Course Essential Standard Objective Essential Questions
Course Essential Standard Objective Essential Questions
Course Essential Standard Objective Essential Questions
ESSENTIAL
STANDARD
OBJECTIVE
ESSENTIAL
QUESTIONS
I.
II.
Unit A
Safety considerations
A.
Patient safety
B.
Healthcare professional safety
1.
General guidelines
2.
Ergonomics
3.
Body mechanics
C.
Environmental safety
1.
General guidelines
2.
Hazardous materials
3.
Basic emergency response
4.
Fire safety
5.
Other emergency procedures
Safety guidelines
A.
Illness and injury prevention
B.
Regulatory agencies review
1.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
2.
Occupational Safety Health Administration (OSHA)
3.
International and National Joint Commission on Safety
4.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
5.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
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ACTIVITIES
1.
2.
3.
RELEVANCY TO OBJECTIVE
Student will UNDERSTAND
(B2) the impact of safety on
healthcare.
RESOURCES
Internet
Newspaper
Journals
Suggested sources:
Joint Commission
Journal on Quality
Patient Safety Quality
and Safety in Health
Care
2.01 Current Events Review
Handout
2.01 Healthcare
Professional Safety
PowerPoint Presentation
2.01 Patient and Healthcare
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ACTIVITIES
4.
5.
6.
7.
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion on
healthcare professional
safety.
Students will record notes
and class discussion on the
handout.
Body Mechanics
Present PowerPoint
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion about
body mechanics.
Distribute the handout.
1- review the handout
2-demonstrate the skill
3-provide for guided
practice
4-provide for independent
practice
5-verify student passing
Body Mechanics Rules!
Distribute the handout.
Students will complete the
table with the correct
placement of Body
Mechanics Rules!
Environmental Safety
Distribute the handout.
Present the PowerPoint
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion on
general guidelines and
signs and symbols of
hazardous materials.
Students will record notes
and class discussion on the
handout.
Signs and Symbols Matching
Distribute the handout.
Students will complete the
handout by following the
RELEVANCY TO OBJECTIVE
RESOURCES
Professional Safety
Considerations Handout and
KEY
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ACTIVITIES
directions on the handout.
This activity may be used
for class review or as a
quiz.
Grade as indicated.
8. MSDS Information
Explain the MSDS Activity
as per the Teacher
Resource.
Distribute the handout.
Students will choose an
item from the list provided
or as approved by the
teacher. Using the MSDS
information, the student will
complete the information
requested on the handout.
Students will briefly present
and compare the
information gathered.
Facilitate discussion.
9. Basic Emergency Response
Present the PowerPoint
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion about
basic emergency response,
providing students with
examples of appropriate
responses.
Students will record notes
and class discussion in their
notebooks.
10. Fire Safety
Distribute the handout.
Present the PowerPoint
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion.
Students will record notes
and class discussion on the
handout.
RELEVANCY TO OBJECTIVE
RESOURCES
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ACTIVITIES
11. Use of Fire Extinguisher Skill
Present PowerPoint
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion about
using a fire extinguisher.
Distribute the handout.
1- review the handout
2-demonstrate the skill
3-provide for guided
practice
4-provide for independent
practice
5-verify student passing
12. Guest Speaker
K Invite a guest speaker from
the local fire department to
discuss local fire safety
issues.
Prior to the visit, distribute
the handout.
In preparation for the guest
speaker, the students will
reflect as described on the
handout.
When the guest arrives, the
students will use the
handout to record notes and
class discussion.
13. Other Emergency
Procedures
Distribute the handout.
Present the PowerPoint
Presentation.
Facilitate discussion related
to other emergency
procedures.
Students will record their
notes and class discussion
on the handout.
14. Safety Scenarios
Distribute the handout.
RELEVANCY TO OBJECTIVE
RESOURCES
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ACTIVITIES
RELEVANCY TO OBJECTIVE
RESOURCES
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Select an article from an approved source. Read the entire article carefully.
Answer the following questions related to your findings in the article.
1. Write the complete title. ________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. Write three (3) key sentences from the article.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. What is the article about? _______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
5. Copy one sentence from your selection that gives the main idea or punch line of the
article. _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. What were the work related injuries cited in this article? _______________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
7. What were the costs of these injuries? Who paid these costs? __________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
8. How can the practice of safety measures impact these costs? __________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
9. What information about health care will society learn from the article?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. Please attach a copy of the article.
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Record notes and class discussion related to patient and healthcare
professional safety considerations.
Patient Safety
1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________
Healthcare Professional Safety
1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________________
7. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Ergonomics __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Personal components:
1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
Workplace design:
1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
4. _______________________________________ ____________________________
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Record notes and class discussion related to patient, and healthcare
professional safety considerations.
Patient Safety
1.
Perform only procedures for which you have been trained _____________
2.
Always identify patient_________________________________________
3.
Explain procedures and make sure patient understands _______________
4.
Observe patient for response to treatment __________________________
5.
Make sure patient is safe before leaving them _______________________
Healthcare Professional Safety
1.
Walk, dont run_______________________________________________
2.
Report injury, accident or unsafe situation__________________________
3.
Wash hands frequently________________________________________
4.
Wear safety glasses when risk of eye injury________________________
5.
Avoid horseplay_____________________________________________
6.
Always follow instructions carefully_______________________________
7.
Use correct posture and good body mechanics______________________
Body mechanics is the efficient movement and balance of the body______
Ergonomics __The study of workplace design and equipment used by employees that
contribute to comfort, efficiency, safety, and ease of use________________________
Personal components include:
1. _comfort_________________________________________________________
2. _good posture_____________________________________________________
3. _exercise to prevent stiffness and soreness______________________________
4. _body mechanics__________________________________________________
Workplace design:
1. __comfort________________________________________________________
2. __placement of furniture for ease of work________________________________
3. __avoidance of repetitive motions_____________________________________
4. __awareness of hazards in the environment_____________________________
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Name _____________________
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
4. Changes direction:
a. Maintains broad base of support
b. Turns with feet and entire body
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Complete the table below with the Body Mechanics rules placed in the
correct category from the list below. Read the options carefully.
Correct Technique
Incorrect Technique
Bend at waist
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Complete the table below with the Body Mechanics rules placed in the
correct category from the list below. Read the options carefully.
Correct Technique
Pivot feet to change direction
Incorrect Technique
Twist the body to change direction
Bend at waist
Bend at waist
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Hazardous Materials
Handling Liquids
1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
1.
________________________________________________________________
2.
________________________________________________________________
3.
________________________________________________________________
4.
________________________________________________________________
5.
________________________________________________________________
6.
________________________________________________________________
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Name ________________
Date _________________
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Frequently check for safety hazards in patient and visitor areas _________
7.
Hazardous Materials
Handling Liquids
1.
2.
3.
Required by OSHA____________________________________________
2.
Identify product_______________________________________________
3.
List precautions______________________________________________
4.
5.
6.
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Match the scenario given below with the sign that is appropriate for the
situation described. Some scenarios may require more than one sign. Signs will be
used more than once.
________
_______
_______
_________
_______
__________
A. Frank was admitted to the hospital with fever, night sweats and productive
sputum. He is placed in an isolation room.
B. Lisa received multiple injuries in an automobile accident. She was admitted to
the Intensive Care Unit following the surgery to repair her injuries.
C. Jason works in the hospitals housekeeping department. He regularly processes
contaminated items. Which sign would Jason see?
D. Molly found the exam room door closed. She was unable to enter the room
because she did not have the proper apron to protect herself.
E. If equipment is broken or damaged, Libby should find this sign attached.
F. Brian needed to get Mr. Smith out of bed. Mr. Smith has a Staphylococcal
infection of his lower leg. Brian found this sign on Mr. Smiths door.
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___B____
___C___
___D___
____F____
___E___
____A_____
A. Frank was admitted to the hospital with fever, night sweats and productive
sputum. He is placed in an isolation room.
B. Lisa received multiple injuries in an automobile accident. She was admitted to
the Intensive Care Unit following the surgery to repair her injuries.
C. Jason works in the hospitals housekeeping department. He regularly processes
contaminated items. Which sign would Jason see?
D. Molly found the exam room door closed. She was unable to enter the room
because she did not have the proper apron to protect herself.
E. If equipment is broken or damaged, Libby should find this sign attached.
F. Brian needed to get Mr. Smith out of bed. Mr. Smith has a Staphylococcal
infection of his lower leg. Brian found this sign on Mr. Smiths door.
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Ethanol
2.01 MSDS Activity
Xerox
Caffeine
Students may choose a specific product from
Proctor
thisand
list Gamble
or a company, from which
they will choose a product. Students may choose a household product. All products
should be
Diethyl
ether
approved by the teacher prior to completing
Dow Chemical
the Material Safety Data Sheet
activity.
Paint
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Isopropyl Alcohol
Exxon
Betadine
Eastman Kodak
Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Choose an item from the list provided or as approved by your teacher.
Using the MSDS, identify the following information:
1. Product Description
_________________________________________________________________
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Potential Health Hazards
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Precautions
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Clean up procedure
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Disposal
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Emergency Care (if injured)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Name ________________
Date _________________
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Clorox Regular Bleach; Clear, light yellow liquid with a characteristic chlorine odor.
2. Potential Health Hazards
May cause severe irritation or damage to eyes and skin. Vapor may irritate.
Harmful if swallowed. Keep out of reach of children.
3. Precautions
No special protections or precautions have been identified for using this product
under directed consumer use conditions. Hygienic Practices: Avoid contact with
eyes, skin, and clothing. Wash hands after direct contact. Use general ventilation.
4. Clean up procedure
Control spill. Containerize liquid and use absorbents on residual liquid; dispose
appropriately. Wash area and let dry.
5. Disposal
Dispose of in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local regulations.
6. Emergency Care if injured
Eye Contact: Hold eye open and rinse with water for 15-20 minutes. Call a
physician. Skin Contact: Wash skin with water for 15-20 minutes. If irritation
develops, call a physician. Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Drink a glassful of
water. If irritation develops, call a physician. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. If
breathing is affected, call a physician.
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Name ________________
Date __________________
Directions: Record notes and examples about fire safety while viewing the 2.01
Understand safety procedures PowerPoint presentation.
Needs of a Fire
____________
____________
____________
____Fire____
Extinguishers:
Classes &
Types
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
Examples____
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
Examples___
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
Examples___
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_
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_____________
_____________
_____________
Examples___
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
___________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
Examples___
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
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Name ________________
Date _________________
R
A
C
E
P
A
S
S
Fire Prevention
1. ______________________________________________________________
2. ______________________________________________________________
3. ______________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________________________
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Name ________________
Date __________________
Directions: Record notes and examples about fire safety while viewing the 2.01
Understand safety procedures PowerPoint presentation.
Needs of a Fire
____HEAT____
___FUEL_____
__Oxygen___
____Fire____
Extinguishers:
Classes
And
Uses
_____A______
___used on__
combustibles_
_____________
_____________
Examples:___
wood, paper_
cloth________
_____________
_____B______
___ used on__
flammable___
liquids______
___________
Examples:___
paint, gas, oil,
grease_______
____________
______C_____
__ used on___
electrical____
fires_________
_____________
Examples:___
fuse boxes,__
electrical____
outlets_____
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
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______D_____
_ used on___
burning or___
combustible__
metals_______
Examples:___
magnesium__
sodium______
_____________
____ABC____
__ used on___
a combination
of fires______
Examples:___
multipurpose_
_____________
_____________
_____________
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Name ________________
Date _________________
KEY
R
A
C
E
P
A
S
S
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Fire Prevention
Obey No Smoking rules____________________________________________
Extinguish flames completely_________________________________________
Dispose of wastes properly___________________________________________
Prevent clutter_____________________________________________________
Do not block exits__________________________________________________
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Name ________________
____
____
____
____
____
____
Checks type
Releases lock
Holds firmly
Stands 6-10 ft. away from edge
Aims at fire
Discharges correctly
Uses side-to-side motion
Sprays at near edge
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
Note: Fire safety may be taught by the hospital/health facility fire marshal using facility
criteria in the determination of passing.
Students must safely complete 90% of the steps to pass.
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Answer the following questions based on the speakers area of study. Be
sure to complete the pre-reflection activity before the guest speaker arrives.
Pre-reflection (What do you know about this speakers subject? What would you like
to know?) _____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Speakers name _______________________________________________________
Occupation ___________________________________________________________
Place of employment ___________________________________________________
Notes from speakers presentation ________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Questions you would like to ask __________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Record notes and class discussion about other emergency procedures.
_ Chemical Injury
____ Spills_____
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
__
to Eye
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
__________
________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
____
Foreign Body in
Eye
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
____
_____________
__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Record notes and class discussion about other emergency procedures.
Spills
Chemical Injury to
Eye
supervisor
-Receive first aid
_Provide for
the safety of
yourself and __________
Blood and Body
others_____ __Follow_
Fluids Exposure
__________ agency__
-Wash or flush with
procedures water
_________ -Report exposure to
Foreign Body in
Eye
_Stay calm_
___________
___
supervisor
-Discuss with facilitys
exposure control
manager
-Follow appropriate
post exposure
treatment
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
Illness and Injury Prevention _________________
_______
Employer Responsibility
Employee Responsibility
Have an Illness and Injury Prevention Plan
Use products as directed
Provide training regarding plan
Understand potential hazards
Provide safety equipment for the employee
Store products and equipment properly
Have the right to immunizations if high-risk
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Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Identify the safety violations in each of the following case scenarios.
Record your answers in the space provided.
1. Nurse Sally entered the room to take the patients vital signs. She lowered the side
rails of the bed, completed the procedure, and left the room. She immediately went
to care for the next patient. What patient safety violations Nurse Sally commit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
2. Michael is a central service technician at the main storage warehouse for a major
hospital. He moved ten 100 pound boxes by himself. Michael injured his back, but
did not tell his supervisor. What healthcare professional safety violations did
Michael commit?
A. _______________________________________________________________________
_
B. _______________________________________________________________________
_
C. _______________________________________________________________________
_
3. Jasmine, a physical therapist, just got a new ultrasound machine. She immediately
used the new ultrasound machine on her next patient. What environmental safety
violations did Jasmine commit?
A. _______________________________________________________________________
_
B. _______________________________________________________________________
_
4. John, the new physical therapist, needed to get Lacey out of bed. John went in to
Julias room and got her up. Julia fell. What patient safety violations did John
commit?
A. ________________________________________________________________
B. ________________________________________________________________
C. ________________________________________________________________
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5. Henri was emptying a chemical solution in the laboratory. The solution splashed into
his eyes. He rinsed his eyes at the eye wash station and returned to his work
bench. What healthcare professional safety violations did Henri commit?
A. ________________________________________________________________
B. ________________________________________________________________
2.01 Safety Case Scenarios
Handout
KEY
Name ________________
Date _________________
Directions: Identify the safety violations in each of the following case scenarios.
Record your answers in the space provided.
1. Nurse Sally entered the room to take the patients vital signs. She lowered the side
rails of the bed, completed the procedure, and left the room. She immediately went
to care for the next patient. What patient safety violations Nurse Sally commit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
2. Michael is a central service technician at the central warehouse for a major hospital.
He moved ten 100 pound boxes by himself. Michael injured his back, but did not tell
his supervisor. What healthcare professional safety violations did Michael commit?
A. Did not get assistance for lifting heavy objects______________________________
B. Did not report injury___________________________________________________
C. Need to check body mechanics__________________________________________
3. Jasmine, a physical therapist, just got a new ultrasound machine. She used the
ultrasound machine on her next patient as soon as she opened the box. What
environmental safety violations did Jasmine commit?
A. Did not read policy manual prior to using machine ___________________________
B. Operated equipment before being trained to do so ___________________________
4. John, the new physical therapist, needed to get Lacey out of bed. John went in to
Julias room and got her up. Julia fell. What patient safety rules were violated?
A. Did not identify patient________________________________________________
B. Did not explain procedure_____________________________________________
C. Did not observe for response to treatment_________________________________
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5. Henri was emptying a chemical solution in the laboratory. The solution splashed into
his eyes. He rinsed his eyes at the eye wash station and returned to his work
bench. What healthcare professional safety violations did Henri commit?
A. Did not wear safety glasses____________________________________________
B. Did not report incident to his supervisor___________________________________
The healthcare professional is careful to lift with large muscles and stand with
feet 8-12 inches apart. This is an effective use of:
a.
body mechanics.
b.
general safety guidelines.
c.
patient safety.
d.
the ergonomics program.
Answer: D
2.
3.
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Answer: B
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