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Grade 9 Lesson Plan Date: _____________________
Pioneer Ranch Camp
Strand: Statistics and Probability (Data Analysis) General Outcome: Collect, display and analyze data to solve problems. Specific Outcome: Develop and implement a project plan for the collection, display and analysis of data by: Formulating a question for investigation Choosing a data collection method that includes social considerations Selecting a population or a sample Collecting the data Displaying the collected data in an appropriate manner Drawing conclusions to answer the question [C, PS, R, T, V]
Instructional Objective: Students will gather data, summarize data, analyze data and draw conclusions from data.
Big Ideas: Data Collection and Data Representation
Time Required: One week (5 class periods) One class period to introduce project and gather data One class period to work on project Two class periods at the computer lab to work on project One half-class period to work on project Homework to finish if necessary
Materials: Ruler Paper Pencil Computer Grid Paper Worksheet Pencil Crayons Peer Evaluation Forms Student Information Booklet
Set Up: Briefly explain that the class will be starting a group project on Data Analysis. Explain the objectives that the students will learn while completing this activity. (Students will gather data, summarize data, analyze data and draw conclusions from data.) Have the class brainstorm ideas and concepts that they remember about Statistics and Data Analysis. Use probing questions to get students to recall what they know about determining population and
samples for data, methods of data collection, the organization and display of data, and the measures of central tendency. Ensure that students are reminded of different graphs, charts and tables for organizing data. (For example, bar graphs, circle graphs, line graphs, pictographs, etc.) Write all ideas on the board so that students can take notes. Divide students into heterogeneous groups of 4. Hand out worksheets to each student. Hand out one Student Information Booklet to each group. Explain activity and assessment criteria. Explain the materials that students should have available to use. Ensure students have access to these materials. Outline group expectations. Explain the peer evaluation criteria. Explain the time frame for this activity and the amount of class time that students will receive. Assign a due date.
Procedure: Throughout this activity, the teacher will walk around to ensure that students are staying on task, progressing at an appropriate pace and working well in their groups. The teacher will hold daily conferences (2-3 minutes each) with each group to ensure they are working well together and to ensure that the students are staying on task during class time. During class periods at the computer lab, the teacher will continuously walk around the room to closely monitor students activities. The teacher should ensure that all students are using the computers appropriately. Throughout the week, the teacher should gather information during group conferences, regarding the progress of each group. If it appears that the majority of groups (that have been continuously on task) need additional time to complete the project, the teacher can give the entire class period on Friday and/or modify the deadline. (No more than one week of class time will be given to complete the project though!) If some groups complete the project early, the teacher can review the work and make comments for improvement. These groups will have the opportunity to revise their project. After this, the teacher will have worksheets on hand for review of the next unit, Chance and Uncertainty. Students can work on these worksheets in their groups. If all of the groups complete the project early, the teacher will have a Deal or No Deal game planned to review the next unit, Chance and Uncertainty.
Assessment: This activity is designed to teach students how to select population or sample sizes, collect data, display data and draw conclusions from data. Students will work in groups of 4 throughout the investigation process but will hand in individual reports. The teacher will conduct daily conferences with each group to ensure that students are on task and working well within their groups. Peer assessments will be handed in with the reports to ensure that all group members participate equally. The qualities of group work observed by the teacher and peers can be used as comments on report cards, however they will not be counted towards grades. Each student will be graded on his or her individual report, based on the rubric below.
Data Collection Data Analysis & Explanations 5 Wow All student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from all classmates (and possibly additional students). Effective use of sample or population data is displayed and student gives a clear explanation as to why they chose the sample or population they chose. Data is summarized in excellent, creative and appropriate graphs, charts or tables. All questions are completely answered. Each explanation and conclusion reflects detailed and thoughtful data analysis. Outstanding logic and reasoning is shown to draw correct conclusions. 4 Yes All student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from all classmates. Student gives an explanation for the sample or population they chose to use. Data is summarized in appropriate graphs, charts or tables. All questions are answered. Explanations and conclusions are clear and well written and support effective data analysis. Logic is used to form correct conclusions. 3 Yes, but Most student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from most classmates. Student mentions their sample or population but doesnt explain why they chose it. Most data is summarized in graphs, charts or tables. Most questions are answered. Some explanations and conclusions are made, reflecting effective data analysis. Some logic is used to form correct conclusions. 2 No, but Minimal student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from a minimal amount of classmates. The group used the data from the entire class but didnt explain why they chose this sample. Data is not appropriately summarized. Minimal questions are answered. Minimal conclusions and explanations. Minimal evidence of data analysis. No evidence of logic used to form conclusions. 1 No No student data is included in final report. (By any group members.) No questions are answered. (No explanations or conclusions.)
Lesson plan adapted from Camp Earth Bound: Problem solving and finding for fun lesson plan by Learn NC (the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/3984 Rubric adapted from The Halloween Party lesson plan by Sherry Talbot (given in class)
Pioneer Ranch Camp Group Number: ________________ Student Information Sheets:
1. Students first and last name _________________________ 2. Grade ______________ Group Number ______________ 3. Number of Brothers ______________ Ages ______________ 4. Number of Sisters ______________ Ages ______________ 5. Likes Camping? (not at all) 1 2 3 4 5 (very much) 6. Favourite Class Subject _________________________ 7. Least Favourite Subject _________________________ 8. Favourite Sport _________________________ 9. Favourite Movie _________________________ 10. Favourite 2 Foods _____________________________ 11. Hobbies ____________________________ 12. Future Goal _________________________
1. Students first and last name _________________________ 2. Grade ______________ Group Number ______________ 3. Number of Brothers ______________ Ages ______________ 4. Number of Sisters ______________ Ages ______________ 5. Likes Camping? (not at all) 1 2 3 4 5 (very much) 6. Favourite Class Subject _________________________ 7. Least Favourite Subject _________________________ 8. Favourite Sport _________________________ 9. Favourite Movie _________________________ 10. Favourite 2 Foods _____________________________ 11. Hobbies ____________________________ 12. Future Goal _________________________
Pioneer Ranch Camp Name: _________________ Math 9 Assignment Date: _________________
Guidelines: Group Number: _________
Work with your partners to complete this assignment. Be sure to divide the tasks up equally. Each group member must prepare his or her own report to hand in. All reports must contain answers to each question. Reports may be typed or handwritten so long as they are legible and neat! Each group member must complete a Peer Evaluation Form for each member of his or her group. These must be handed in with your reports. One group member is to compile all of the Student Information Sheets for your group and hand them in with their assignment. Please ensure your group number is on the information sheets and your individual reports. Make sure to interview all of your classmates when gathering data. You may also wish to interview additional students for some of the questions.
Procedure:
Suppose your class is planning a field trip to Pioneer Ranch Camp for three days and two nights. A trip like this needs to be carefully planned. Using the information that you will gather from your classmates, complete the following research about taking the trip.
1. Using the Student Information Booklet, gather information about all of your classmates. Be sure that you obtain answers for all of the questions and feel free to ask any additional questions that you think may be helpful in planning this trip. Be sure to ask everyone the same questions!
2. Organize your student information into graphs, charts or tables that will enable you to draw conclusions for the following questions. Use graph paper or computers to ensure neatness. Be sure to include titles and labels.
3. Pioneer Ranch deals mainly with the subjects of Mathematics and Science. There will most likely be a lot of physical activity as well.
a) According to your database (class information sheets), how many students would most likely enjoy the educational opportunities offered on this trip? b) What information do you need to look up in your database in order to find the answer to part (a)? c) What percentage of the class would benefit from this trip according to personal interests?
Explain your answers.
4. The decision is made to take this exciting class trip. The next question is how to get there? You will be taking the entire class as well as one adult chaperone for every eight students. A decision needs to be made as to the type of transportation to use. You could use the Countys Department of Education vans. These each hold eleven people including the driver. The class would have to supply the drivers. There are four vans available for the dates of your trip. Your other alternative is a commercial tour bus company. Each bus holds thirty-eight passengers and the drivers are supplied. What is your best option for transportation and how did you reach your decision?
5. Your teachers and parents have met to discuss your trip. Since this is such a unique opportunity, the parents want more of their children to join in on the fun. It has been decided that any brother or sister age ten to thirteen should be allowed to go as well.
a) How many siblings would be going with your class? b) Now how many children total are traveling? c) How does this change the amount of chaperones needed? d) How does this change transportation decisions?
6. Suppose word travels and the principal decides that the entire school should have the option of going on this trip.
a) If there are 600 students in your school, determine how many people would choose to attend this trip and explain your reasoning. (Without asking each person!) b) Do you need more data? If so, collect it! Explain why or why not. c) How does this change the amount of chaperones needed? d) How does this change transportation decisions?
7. Now that you have the number of people that will be going to Pioneer Ranch and you have organized the transportation situation, sleeping arrangements must be handled. Everyone will be bringing a sleeping bag and pillow. Each lodge has a loft for sleeping space. The dimensions of the main floor of the lodge are 15m X 7m and the sleeping loft is one half of that. The average sleeping bag is 90cm X 195cm.
a) How many students is there room for in the loft? b) You will need to separate sleeping quarters for male and female students. How many lodges are required? c) Can you find any other problems that need to be solved for your sleeping arrangements?
Explain your answers.
8. Now you must organize meals. You will be traveling to Pioneer Ranch on one day, spending a night and full day, spending another night and then returning during the late afternoon of the third day.
a) How many meals will you need supplies for? b) How would you decide what to serve for each meal? c) Can you find any other problems that you may have to address when dealing with the menus? If so, what are they?
9. Most of your time will be scheduled for you with educational activities; however, you will have 45 minutes of free time in the morning and 60 minutes of free time in the afternoon. The following areas will be open to you: swimming, shooting hoops, horseback riding, drawing and sketching, quiet reading and hiking.
a) Using your database, which selections will be the most popular? b) How many adult chaperones will need to be assigned to each activity?
Explain your answers.
10. It has been decided that one video will be shown each night for entertainment. It will have to be something that is rated G but does not necessarily have to be educational.
a) Look over data in your class and make the decision as to which movies should be rented. (Dont forget to ensure that the movie you picked is rated G! You may use technology to research this.) b) How did you make your decision?
Youve done an admirable job! Now reflect on your work:
11. As you can see, it takes a lot of planning for a trip of this sort.
a) What have you learned? b) What other problems could arise that you should be prepared for? Explain how these problems can be avoided to have a safe, comfortable and enjoyable trip.
Evaluation:
Each person will make a report that will be submitted for evaluation. Reports should include the following:
Your name and group number Tables, charts or graphs that summarize your Student Database Answers to all of the questions in report form Completed Peer Evaluation Forms for all members of your group
In addition, one group member must hand in all of the Student Information Sheets for their group!
You will be individually assessed based on the rubric below.
Data Collection Data Analysis & Explanations 5 Wow All student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from all classmates (and possibly additional students). Effective use of sample or population data is displayed and student gives a clear explanation as to why they chose the sample or population they chose. Data is summarized in excellent, creative and appropriate graphs, charts or tables. All questions are completely answered. Each explanation and conclusion reflects detailed and thoughtful data analysis. Outstanding logic and reasoning is shown to draw correct conclusions. 4 Yes All student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from all classmates. Student gives an explanation for the sample or population they chose to use. Data is summarized in appropriate graphs, charts or tables. All questions are answered. Explanations and conclusions are clear and well written and support effective data analysis. Logic is used to form correct conclusions. 3 Yes, but Most student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from most classmates. Student mentions their sample or population but doesnt explain why they chose it. Most data is summarized in graphs, charts or tables. Most questions are answered. Some explanations and conclusions are made, reflecting effective data analysis. Some logic is used to form correct conclusions. 2 No, but Minimal student data is included in final report. (By one group member.) Group collected data from a minimal amount of classmates. The group used the data from the entire class but didnt explain why they chose this sample. Data is not appropriately summarized. Minimal questions are answered. Minimal conclusions and explanations. Minimal evidence of data analysis. No evidence of logic used to form conclusions. 1 No No student data is included in final report. (By any group members.) No questions are answered. (No explanations or conclusions.)
Pioneer Ranch Camp Name: _________________ Peer Evaluation Form Date: _________________
Group Number: _________
Instructions:
Please complete one peer evaluation for each of your group members. Read each question and then put an X in the box that corresponds to the characteristics exhibited by your group member (always, most of the time, sometimes, rarely or never). These evaluations will not determine the grades of your peers but they will be used to determine if future group work should occur. Please be honest in answering each question.
Name of person you are evaluating: _________________________
Always Most of the Time Sometimes Rarely Never This person came to the group prepared to work.
This person completed all of their tasks for the group on time.
This person provided quality work for the group.
This person shared ideas and helped other group members when they needed help.
This person helped to keep other group members focused and on task.
This person was responsible for delegating tasks between group members.