Kimia Kertas 3

Kimia Kertas 3
1
Answer all questions; Jawab semua soalan
The time suggested to complete Question 1 and Question 2 is 45 minutes;

Masa dicadangkan untuk Soalan 1 dan Soalan 2 ialah 45 minit
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For
Examiners
Use
An experiment is carried out to study the rate of reaction. A conical flask

contained 45 cm3 of sodium thiosulphate solution, Na2S2O3 0.2 mol dm-3 is placed
on a white paper marked with the X sign as shown in the figure below.
Satu eksperimen dijalankan untuk mengkaji kadar tindak balas. Satu kelalang kon
mengandungi 45 cm3 larutan sodium thiosulphate , Na2S2O3 0.2 mol dm-3 diletakkan di atas
kertas putih bertanda X seperti dalam rajah
Eye; mata
Sodium thiosulphate
+ sulphuric acid
White paper; Kertas putih

X sign; tanda X
5 cm3 sulphuric acid of l.0 mol dm-3 was added to the sodium thiosulphate solution and the
mixture swirled. At the same time the stopwatch was started. The time is taken
as soon as the X sign is no longer visible. The experiment is repeated using the different
concentration of sodium thiosulphate.
5 cm3 asid sulphuric l.0 mol dm-3di tambah ke dalam larutan sodium thiosulfate dan campuran itu
digoncang perlahan, serentak dengan jam randik dimulakan. Masa diambil untuk tanda X hilang
dicatatkan.Eksperimen diulang dengan menggunakan larutan sodium tiosulfat yang berbeza kepekatan
The table below shows the results of experiment with the different concentration of sodium
thiosulphate solution. Jadual di bawah menunjukkan keputusan eksperimen dengan larutan sodium
tiosulfat yang berbeza kepekatan
Experiment;
Eksperimen
1
2
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Concentration of sodium
Time(s);
thiosulphate (mol dm-3);
Masa (s)
Kepekatan Sodium tiosulfat
0.04
55
0.08
48
1/time;
1/Masa
(s-1)
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Kimia Kertas 3
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3
4
5
012
0.16
0.20
42
37
33
For
Examiners
Use
(a) (i) Complete the table above and draw the graph of concentration against 1/time on the
graph paper next page. ; Lengkapkan jadual di atas dan lukis graf kepekatan melawan
1/masa pada kertas graf yang disediakan
1(a)(i)
[3 marks]
(ii) Based on the graph in (a)(i), state the relationship between rate of reaction with
concentration. ; Berdasarkan graf di (a) (i), nyatakan hubungan antara kadar
tindakbalas dengan kepekatan
.
1(a)(ii)
.
.
[3 marks]
(b) Predict the time when the X sign no longer visible if the same experiment is
repeated by using 0.1 mol dm-3 of sodium thiosulphate.; Ramalkan masa tanda
X akan hilang jika eksperimen diulang menggunakan 0.1 mol dm-3 sodium
thiosulphate
1(b)
........
.
...................
[3 marks]
(c) Complete the table below based on the experiment;
Lengkapkan jadual di bawah berdasarkan eksperimen
Name of variables;
Nama Pembolehubah
(i) Manipulated variable;
Pembolehubah dimanipulasi
Action to be taken
Perkara perlu dilakukan
(i) The way to manipulate variable; Cara
untuk memanipulasi pembolehubah
.
(ii) Responding variable;
Pembolehubah bergerakbalas
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(ii) What to observe in the responding

Variable; Apa yang akan diperhatikan
untuk pembolehubah bergerakbalas
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Kimia Kertas 3
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(iii) Controlled variable;

Pembolehubah dimalarkan
.
(iii) The way to maintain the controlled

Variable; Cara untuk kekalkan
pembolehubah dimalarkan
1(c)
..
[3 marks]
1(d)
(d) State the hypothesis for the experiment.; Nyatakan hipotesis untuk eksperimen
...................
.. .
Total
...................
[3 marks]
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Kimia Kertas 3
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The reactivity of the alkali metals increases as you go down the group;
Kereaktifan logam alkali semakin meningkat apabila menuruni kumpulan
Refering to the statement above, plan an experiment to prove it true by using the reactions of
lithium, sodium and potassium with water.
Merujuk kepada pernyataan di atas, rancangkan eksperimen untuk membuktikan peryataan
tersebut BENAR dengan menggunakan tindakbalas Litium, Sodium dan Potasium dengan air
Your planning must include the following items:
Rancangan eksperimen anda mestilah merangkumi item-item berikut
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Problem statement; Penyataan masalah

All variables involved; Semua pembolehubah yang terlibat
List of materials and apparatus; Senarai bahan dan radas
Experimental procedure; Prosedur eksperimen
Tabulation of data; Taburan data
[17 marks]
END OF QUESTION PAPER
Kertas Soalan Tamat
4541/3
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Kimia Kertas 3

The time suggested to complete Question 1 and Question 2 is 45 minutes;

An experiment is carried out to study the rate of reaction. A conical flask

White paper; Kertas putih

(ii) What to observe in the responding

(iii) Controlled variable;

(iii) The way to maintain the controlled

Problem statement; Penyataan masalah

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