C++ Practice Problems

C++ Practice programs 1
1. A program which accepts two numbers and displays the greater one
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1,num2;
cout<<"Enter the first number: ";
cin>>num1;
cout<<"Enter the second number:";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"\nAnnounce the maximum:\n";
if (num1>num2)
cout<<"The Greater is :"<<num1;
else if (num2>num1)
cout<<"The Greater is :"<<num2;
else
cout<<"The two numbers are equal.";
return 0;
}
2. Write a program which accept temperature in Fahrenheit and print it in
centigrade
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
double F,C;
cout<< "Enter temperature in Fahrenheit : ";
cin>>F;
C=5*(F-32)/9;
cout<<"Temperature in Celsius is : "<<C;
return 0;
}
3. Write a program to calculate area of circle.

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
float r,area;
cout<< "\nEnter radius of circle in meter : ";
cin>>r;
area = 3.14*r*r;
cout<<"Area of circle in m^2 is : "<<area;
return 0;
}
4. Any integer is input by the user. Write a program to find out whether it is an
odd number or even number.

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int a;
cout<<"Enter any number : ";
cin>>a;
if(a%2==0)
cout<<"The number is even";
else
cout<<"The number is odd";
return 0;
}
5. Write a program to print number from 1 to 10
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int i=1;
while(i<=10)
{
cout<<i<<"\n";
i++;
}
return 0;
}
6. Find the absolute value of a number entered by the user.

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int a;
cout<<"Enter any number:";
cin>>a;
if(a>0)
cout<<"The absolute value of number is:"<<a;
else
cout<<"The absolute value of number is:"<<-(a);
return 0;
}
7. If the ages of Abebe, Yared and Kebede are input by the user, write a
program to determine the youngest of the three.

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int abebe_age,yared_age,kebede_age;
cout<<"Enter Abebe's age:";
cin>>abebe_age;
cout<<"Enter Yared's age:";
cin>>yared_age;
cout<<"Enter kebede's age:";
cin>>kebede_age;
if (abebe_age<yared_age && abebe_age<kebede_age)
cout<<"Abebe is the youngest";
else if(kebede_age<abebe_age && kebede_age<yared_age)
cout<<"Kebede is the youngest";
else
cout<<"Yared is the youngest";
return 0;
}
8. Write a program to find the roots of a quadratic equation of type ax2+bx+c
where a is not equal to zero.

//a program to find the roots of a quadratic equation of type
//ax2+bx+c where a is not equal to zero.
//Programmed by:
//Date:
#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
float a,b,c,d,root1,root2;
cout<<"Enter value of a, b and c : ";
cin>>a>>b>>c;
d=b*b-4*a*c;
if(d==0)
{
root1=(-b)/(2*a);
root2=root1;
cout<<"Roots are real & equal";
}
else if(d>0)
{
root1=-(b+sqrt(d))/(2*a);
root2=-(b-sqrt(d))/(2*a);
cout<<"Roots are real & distinct";
}
else
{
root1=(-b)/(2*a);
root2=sqrt(-d)/(2*a);
cout<<"Roots are imaginary";
}
cout<<"\nRoot 1= "<<root1;
cout<<"\nRoot 2= "<<root2;
return 0;
}
9. The marks obtained by a student in 5 different subjects are input by the user.
The student gets a division as per the following rules:

Percentage above or equal to 60 - First division
Percentage between 50 and 59 - Second division
Percentage between 40 and 49 - Third division
Percentage less than 40 - Fail
Write a program to calculate the division obtained by the student
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int sub1,sub2,sub3,sub4,sub5,average;
cout<<"Enter marks of five subjects : ";
cin>>sub1>>sub2>>sub3>>sub4>>sub5;
average=(sub1+sub2+sub3+sub4+sub5)/5;
if(average>=60)
cout<<"Ist division";
else if(average>=50)
cout<<"IInd division";
else if(average>=40)
cout<<"IIIrd division";
else cout<<"Fail" ;
return 0;
}
10. Write a program to calculate the sum of first 10 natural number.
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int i=1,sum=0;
while(i<=10)
{
sum+=i; i++;
}
cout<<"Sum ="<<sum;
return 0;
}
11. Write a program to find the factorial value of any number entered through the
keyboard.
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int n,fact=1;
cout<<"Enter any number : ";
cin>>n;
while(n>=1)
{
fact*=n; n--;
}
cout<<"Factorial :"<<fact;
return 0;
}
12. Write a program that asks the user to enter an hour value and a minute value.
The main( ) function should then pass these two values to a type int function
that displays the two values in the format shown in the following sample run:
Enter the number of hours: 9
Enter the number of minutes: 28
Time: 9:28
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int hours,minutes;
cout<<"Enter the number of hours: ";
cin>>hours;
cout<<"Enter the number of minutes: ";
cin>>minutes;
cout<<"Time: "<<hours<<":"<<minutes;
return 0;
}
13. What is the output of the following C++ program if the user enters number
5?
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int a;
int b=4;
cout<<"Enter a number: ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"The number you entered is: "<<a;
for(int i=4;i<=a;i++)
{
b=b+i;
}
cout<<"\nThe value of b is: "<<b;
}
14. Write a simple C++ program that accepts a number from a user raise it a
power p and display the result.

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int p;
double n,r;
cout<<"Enter a Number : ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter an Exponent : ";
cin>>p;
r=pow(n,p);
cout<<"\nThe result of " <<n <<" exponent " <<p<<" is "<<r;
return 0;
The for loop

15.
Write a program to print following shapes

(i)
(i)
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=10;j++)
cout<<'*';
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;;
}
(ii)
(ii)
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=5-i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(k=1;k<=2*i-1;k++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
(iii)
(iv)
(iii)
#include<iostream>
(iv)
#include<iostream>
int main()
int main()
int i,j,k;
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
int i,j,k;
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
for(j=1;j<i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(j=1;j<=5-i;j++)
for(k=9;k>=2*i-1;k--)
cout<<" ";
cout<<"*";
for(k=1;k<=2*i-1;k++)
cout<<endl;
cout<<i;
cout<<endl;
return 0;
return 0;;
}
16. This program prompts user to enter an operator and 2 operands and generate
the expression result with the selected operator on the operands.

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int num1,num2;
char op;
cout<<"Enter two numbers:"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter the first number: ";
cin>>num1;
cout<<"Enter the second number: ";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"Enter the operator (+,-,*,/) :";
cin>>op;
switch (op)
{
case '+':
cout<<"\n\tThe sum is:"<<num1+num2;
break;
case '-':
cout<<"\n\t The difference is:"<<num1-num2;
break;
case '*':
cout<<"\n\t The product is:"<<num1*num2;
break;
case '/':
{
cout<<"\n\t The quotient is:"<<num1/num2;
cout<<"\n\t The remainder is:"<<num1%num2;
break;
}
default:
cout<<"\n\t Invalid Operator!! Please Enter a valid operator
again!";
}
return 0;
}
10
17. Write a program that accepts an integer from the user and checks if it is divisible
by 2, 3 or 5
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int a;
cin>>a;
if(a%2==0)
cout<<a<<" is divisible by 2.";
else if(a%3==0)
else if(a%5==0)
else
cout<<a<< " is not divisible by 2,3, and 5.";
return 0;
}
18. Write a program that that calculates square roots of numbers 1 to 99.
(using for loop)

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int num;double sq_root;
for(num=1;num<=99;num++)
{
sq_root=sqrt(num);
cout<<"The square root of "<<num<< " is "<<sq_root;
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
11
19. Write a program that that calculates square roots of numbers 1 to 99.
(Using the while loop)

#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int num=1;
double sq_root;
while(num<=99)
{
sq_root=sqrt(num);
cout<<"The square root of "<<num<< " is "<<sq_root;
cout<<endl;
num++;
}
return 0;
}
20. A program that prints even numbers from 0 to 100
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int num;
for(num=0;num<=100;num++)
{
if(num%2==0)
cout<<num<<'\t'; // \t is used to insert tab b/n output numbers
}
return 0;
}
12
21. Write a C++ program that accepts mark out of 100 and calculates Grade based
on the following criteria

Mark out of 100
>= 80
>=60
>=50
>=40
<40
Grade
A
B
C
D
F
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
double mark;
cout<<"Enter your marks out of 100: ";
cin>>mark;
if(mark>=80)
cout<<"Your Grade
else if(mark>=60)
cout<<"Your Grade
else if(mark>=50)
cout<<"Your Grade
else if(mark>=40)
cout<<"Your Grade
else
cout<<"Your Grade
is A";
is B";
is C";
is D";
is F";
return 0;
}
13
22. Write a program that receives 3 integer numbers and display them in ascending
order from smallest to largest.

#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int a,b,c;
cout<<"Please press Enter after inserting a number.\n";
cout<<"Enter three numbers:\n";
cin>>a>>b>>c;
if((a>b)&&(b>c))
cout<<"The numbers you entered in ascending order is: "
<<c<<","<<b<<","<<a;
else if((a>c)&&(c>b))
<<b<<","<<c<<","<<a;
else if((b>c)&&(c>a))
<<a<<","<<c<<","<<b;
else if((b>a)&&(a>c))
<<c<<","<<a<<","<<b;
else if((c>a)&&(a>b))
<<b<<","<<a<<","<<c;
else
<<a<<","<<b<<","<<c;
return 0;
}
14
23. Write a C++ program that adds the even numbers between 0 and any positive
integer number given by the user.

//
//
//
//
//
//
A program that adds the even numbers between 0 and any

positive integer number given by the user.
Programmed by: Your Name
ID. No: Your ID Number
Section:
Date: Date of Program created
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int num,sum=0;
cin>>num;
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
if(i%2==0)
sum=sum+i;
cout<<"The sum of even numbers between 0 and "<<num<<" is:"
<<sum;
return 0;
}
15
24. Write a program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard and count how many
of them are larger than 50, and display this result

// A program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard
// and count how many of them are larger than 50
// Programmed by: Your Name
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j;
cout<<"Enter ten numbers in the range from 0 to 100: ";
cin>>a>>b>>c>>d>>e>>f>>g>>h>>i>>j;
cout<<endl;
int count=0;
if(a>50)
count++;
if(b>50)
count++;
if(c>50)
count++;
if(d>50)
count++;
if(e>50)
count++;
if(f>50)
count++;
if(g>50)
count++;
if(h>50)
count++;
if(i>50)
count++;
if(j>50)
count++;
cout<<"The number of numbers greater than 50 is: "<<count;
return 0;
}
16
25. Write a program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard and count how many
of them are larger than 50, and display this result

(Using Array- will be discussed in chapter 5)
// A program that reads 10 integers from the keyboard
// and count how many of them are larger than 50
// Programmed by: Your Name
#include<iostream>
int main()
{
int num[10]; //
cout<<"Enter 10 numbers: ";
cout<<endl;
cin>>num[0];
int count=0;
if(num[0]>50)
count++;
for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++)
{
cin>>num[i];
if (num[i] > 50)
count++;
}
cout<<"Count= "<<count;
return 0;
}
17

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C++ Practice programs 1

3. Write a program to calculate area of circle.

odd number or even number.

6. Find the absolute value of a number entered by the user.

program to determine the youngest of the three.

8. Write a program to find the roots of a quadratic equation of type ax2+bx+c

where a is not equal to zero.

The student gets a division as per the following rules:

power p and display the result.

The for loop

Write a program to print following shapes

using namespace std;

using namespace std;

the expression result with the selected operator on the operands.

(using for loop)

(Using the while loop)

on the following criteria

order from smallest to largest.

integer number given by the user.

A program that adds the even numbers between 0 and any

of them are larger than 50, and display this result

of them are larger than 50, and display this result

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