English Language Comp
English Language Comp
English Language Comp
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Writing, like all forms of art, is individual, creative, and done with purpose. But most
importantly, it needs to be developed through consistent practice. Without practice, writers will
only have their natural talents, but through guidance and instruction, they will learn to hone
their skills into the chiseled point of an authors pen that is truly mightier than any sword. This
year-long AP English Language and Composition course is designed to challenge students to
write effectively and confidently in both formal and informal settings. Through personal journals,
collaborative writing, in-class responses, and imitating other authors, students will develop a
sense of who they are as writers so that they will be able to articulate their thoughts in mature
ways, synthesizing literature that they have read and experiences that they have had in a variety
of areas of focus.
After the introductory unit of Rhetoric, Analysis, and Synthesis, the students will be in a place to
begin using and honing these skills in the following areas of focus: Education, Work, Community,
Gender, Sports and Fitness, Language, Science and Technology, Pop Culture, Nature, and
Politics.
For each of the units (2-11), a Curriculum Imbedded Assessment (CIA) will be given upon
completion of the unit. This assessment will allow the students to interpret, analyze, and
synthesize a variety of sources into an essay answering a question posed at the outset of the unit.
The essay will be scored holistically based on the Synthesis Essay Scoring Guidelines for the AP
Exam.
Each chapter of Language of Composition is broken down into several sections: a Central Essay
directly addressing the theme of the chapter; a Classic Essay written between the 18th and 20th
Centuries; Diverse writings (including: essays, poems, speeches, and visuals); a focused area for
Conversation with a variety of readings to practice synthesizing sources; Student writing;
Interviews with authors; and Grammar. During each unit, students understanding of the
readings will be assessed in a variety of ways including: A variety of Essay prompts (Including:
Expository, Argumentative, Descriptive, Compare/Contrast); Discussion prompts; AP practice
tests; and other Teacher designed tests. Students will also be studying grammar as it relates to the
readings in each unit, as well as studying Strunk and Whites The Elements of Style.
TEXTS
Main Text
Shea, Renee H., Lawrence Scanlon, Roin Dissin Aufses. The Language of Composition: Reading,
Writing, Rhetoric. New York: Bedford/St. Martins, 2007.
Additional Texts
Gibaldi, Joseph. MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers: Sixth Ed. New York: The Modern
Language Association of America, 2003.
Lunsford, Andrea A. Easy Writer: A Pocket Reference. Third Ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2006.
Strunk, William Jr., E.B. White. The Elements of Style. Fourth Ed. New York: Allyn and Bacon,
2000.
ASSIGNMENTS
Essays
Students will have one 2-4 page essay in a variety of genres per Unit (in addition to the
CIA). Each student will have a typed rough draft due half way through the three-week
period for peer review. Students will then have the remainder of the time to edit, revise,
and complete the final draft, which must also be typed. As a part of the revision process,
students will need to evaluate their word choice to ensure that a wide variety of
vocabulary is used effectively.
Teacher Reviews
Prior to final drafts, the teacher will review each essay with the student to discuss basic
editing needs, but the primary goal is to help the student develop his writing style. Areas
of focus include the following: variety in sentence structure and length, word choice,
generic versus illustrative detail, explanation versus implication, and thesis development.
Readings
It is expected of students to come to class having read the material assigned for homework
with adequate notes to aid in class discussion.
Vocabulary Development
Students will create a running vocabulary list of words that are unfamiliar to them prior
to reading selections from the main text, in addition to words highlighted by the teacher.
Lists will be checked regularly, and students will be encouraged to use new vocabulary
effectively in their written work. Lists will need to include, correct spelling, part of speech,
definition, and a sentence using the word correctly.
Journals
The purpose of journaling is to express ones personal ideas in a mature refined way.
Students will be required to journal at least three days per cycle (6-day cycle) on a variety
of prompts including free writes. Journals are subject to periodic check and assessment.
Students will also need to keep a Reading Journal where they express their original ideas
as they are influenced by the readings done for class. In their Reading Journals, students
will keep track of stylistic strategies that authors use (such as: word choice, sentence
structure variation, and examples of generic, specific and illustrative detail).
Answers to Questions
Both as a part of discussion, and on paper, students will be asked to answer questions
relating to the readings. Questions will be of the same type that will be asked on the AP
Exam.
Peer Editing
Students will be responsible for Editing, Proofreading, and Revising their peers papers.
Portfolio
At the end of this AP course, students will be required to create a writing portfolio in
which they will file several pieces that they have written during the year as well as a
SYLLABUS
Unit 1 (3 Weeks)
Topics
Introduction to Rhetoric
Rhetorical Concepts
1. Ethos, pathos, logos
2. Aristotelian triangle
3. Claim and counterclaim
4. Assumption
5. Five cannons of Rhetoric (Invention, Arrangement, Style, Memory, Delivery)
Close Reading: The Art and Craft of Analysis
Analysis of diction and syntax
Synthesizing Sources: Entering the Conversation
Unit 2 (3 Weeks)
Area of Focus: Education
CIA Question
To what extent do our schools serve the goals of a true education?
Readings
FRANCINE PROSE, I Know Why the Caged Bird Cannot Read
RALPH WALDO EMERSON, Education
SHERMAN ALEXIE, Superman and Me
MARGARET TALBOT, Best in Class
JAMES BALDWIN, A Talk to Teachers
KYOKO MORI, School
BILLY COLLINS, The History Teacher (poetry)
SANDRA CISNEROS, Eleven (fiction)
VISUAL TEXT NEA, from Reading at Risk (tables)
HORACE MANN, from Report of the Massachusetts Board of Education
LEON BOTSTEIN, High School, an Institution Whose Time Has Passed
TODD GITLIN, from The Liberal Arts in an Age of Info-Glut
DAVID S. BRODER, A Model for High Schools
FLOYD NORRIS, U.S. Students Fare Badly in International Survey of Math Skills (includes table)
NORMAN ROCKWELL, Spirit of Education (painting)
Unit 5 (3 Weeks)
Area of Focus: Gender
CIA Question
What is the impact of gender roles that society creates and enforces?
Readings
STEPHEN JAY GOULD, Women's Brains>
CLASSIC ESSAY VIRGINIA WOOLF, Professions for Women
JOHN AND ABIGAIL ADAMS, Letters
GRETEL EHRLICH, About Men
JUDITH ORTIZ COFER, The Myth of the Latin Woman
PAUL THEROUX, Being a Man
STEPHEN LEWIS, Aids Has a Woman's Face
DEBORAH TANNEN, There Is No Unmarked Woman
ZORA NEALE HURSTON, Sweat (fiction)
MARGE PIERCY, Barbie Doll (poetry)
VISUAL TEXT CATHY GUISEWITE, Cathy (cartoon)
VISUAL TEXT BILL BROADWAY, New and Newer Versions of Scripture (table)
MARK BAUERLEIN AND SANDRA STOTSKY, Why Johnny Won't Read
ANN HULBERT, Boy Problems (includes table)
DAVID BROOKS, Mind over Muscle
REBECCA WALKER, Putting down the Gun
Unit 6 (3 Weeks)
Area of Focus: Sports and Fitness
CIA Question
How do the values of sports affect the way we see ourselves?
Readings
GAY TALESE, The Silent Season of a Hero
CLASSIC ESSAY THEODORE ROOSEVELT, The Proper Place for Sports
JOHN MCMURTRY, Kill Em, Crush Em, Eat Em Raw
KRIS VERVAECKE, A Spectator's Notebook
FRANCES WILLARD, from How I Learned to Ride the Bicycle
RICK REILLY, The Real New York Giants
SAMUEL G. FREEDMAN, For Fasting and Football, A Dedicated Game Plan
JOHN UPDIKE, Ex-Basketball Player (poetry)
MAXINE KUMIN, Prothalamion (poetry)
VISUAL TEXT EDWARD KOREN, Untitled (cartoon)
DONNA BRITT, A Unique Take on Beauty
SPORTS ILLUSTRATED, Little Sister, Big Hit (cover)
NATALIE ANGIER, Drugs, Sports, Body Image and G.I. Joe
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SPORTS MEDICINE, Disordered Eating and Body Image
Disturbances May Be Underreported in Male Athletes