Design
Design
Design
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Cc
m3
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
m3
m/sec
kg /cm2
2148.35
50
III
0.16
1
1
0.75
Atmospheric
kg /cm2
C
Full of water
Water fill test
45
D
H
Ri
HL
CH
CE
g
G
PO
PD
Hydrotest
Operating Temperature of tank
TO
TD
50
Sd
kg /cm2
1680
Mpa
165
St
kg /cm2
1751
E
Fy
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
172
200000
250
Kg/m2
125
Modulus of Elasticity
Minimum Yield Strength
Minimum Roof Loading
Type of Roof
Slope of Tank Roof
Slope of Tank Bottom
Minimum Vacuum Pressure
Kg /m2
50
Density of Steel
Kg /m3
7850
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
mm
mm
mm
1.5
1.5
1.5
mm
mm
7.5
CA
mm
m
12
16.12
Material Details
Shell plate of tank
Bottom plate of tank
Annular plate of tank
Roof plate of tank
Reinforcement plate of tank
Structure of tank
4.0
4.1
REMARKS
twith
-
Customer data
Customer data
IS 1893 Part 1:2002
Customer data
(As Per CI 6.3.1.3 of IS 803)
Customer data
Customer data
Customer data
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Weight of Bottom plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Bottom plate without corrosion allowance
4.2
LEGEND
UNIT
WBwith
CA
Kg
19215.45
WBwith
CA
Kg
9791.31
Shell Thickness
Required Shell Thickness ( t ) with Deisgn Stress = {4.9( H - 0.3 )DG / Sd }+CA
4.2.1
4.2.2
td
mm
7.07
tt
mm
5.34
mm
7.07
mm
16.016
16.013
Kg
6313.34
Kg
5129.59
Wis
10.00
mm
td
mm
6.12
tt
mm
2.60
CA
CA
twith
twith
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
WSwith
CA
mm
6.12
mm
16.016
16.013
Kg
6313.34
Kg
5129.59
Wis
8.00
mm
td
mm
5.16
tt
mm
2.60
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
mm
WSwithout
WSwith
12.00
OD without
OD with CA
twith
twith
4.2.3
REMARKS
CA
CA
OD with CA
mm
5.16
mm
16.012
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Outer diameter of the tank without corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate without corrosion allowance
4.2.4
LEGEND
OD without
WSwith
4.2.5
twith
4.2.6
td
4.21
tt
mm
2.60
mm
4.21
mm
mm
16.012
16.009
4735.01
Kg
3551.26
Wis
4.000
mm
td
mm
3.26
tt
mm
2.60
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
mm
3.26
mm
16.012
16.009
Kg
4735.01
Kg
3551.26
Wis
2.0
2.000
mm
td
mm
2.31
tt
mm
2.60
CA
CA
OD without
WSwith
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
OD with CA
3551.26
mm
twith
twith
Kg
WSwithout
4735.01
6.000
WSwith
Kg
OD without
16.009
REMARKS
OD with CA
twith
CA
Wis
CA
WSwithout
CA
UNIT
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
CA
mm
2.60
mm
16.012
16.009
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Weight of Shell plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate without corrosion allowance
4.3
WSwith
4735.01
Kg
3551.26
mm
1
6
0.17
9.55
8.138
mm
CA
WRwithout
CA
Kg
13066.07
Kg
10616.18
ISA 65x65x8
cm2
Kg/m
Kg
Vb
K1
K2
Topography factor
Design Wind speed
K3
Vz
REMARKS
Customer Specification
4.5
Kg
mm
CA
WRwith
CA
Rr
t
twith
UNIT
CA
WSwithout
Roof Plate
Roof slope (Numerator)
Roof slope (Denominator)
Roof slope ratio
Roof angle
Roof radius
Minimum required Roof plate Thickness as per code
Hence, Selected Roof plate Thickness
Weight of Roof plate with corrosion allowance
4.4
LEGEND
m/sec
ISA 65x65x8
9.76
7.81
392.5734179926
50
1.06
1
Vr
m/sec
m/sec
KMPH
KMPH
1
Vb*K1*K2*K3
53
190.8
190
Pz
m/sec
N/m2
52.78
0.6*Vz 2
Pvacuum
N/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
1685.4
171.80
50
Pr
kpa
kpa
0.490
0.72*(Vz/190)2
Ps
kpa
0.73
0.86*(Vz/190)2
Vacuum Pressure
0.87
Design uplift
Design Wind Pressure
4.6
Pul
kpa
1.4*(Vz/190)2
Pwind
kpa
1.41
0.6*Vz 2
N/m2
kg/cm2
1685.4
171.86
Width
Thickness
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
12000
mm
mm
8
8
6
6
6
6
Transposed Width
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
t
t
6.67
5.17
Uncorroded
974.3
974.3
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
9948.6
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Tank diameter
Total pressure
D
p
m
Kg/m2
16.0
Pz+PVacuum
221.80
H1
H1
1500*t*(t/D) 1.5/p
12.126
1500*t*(t/D) 1.5/p
REMARKS
6.412
Transposed Height of Tank (uncorroded)
Htr
mm
9948.6
Transposed Height of Tank (corroded)
Htr
mm
9595.2
Since, maximum height of unstiffened shell corroded conditions is less than transposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and
height=9.595/2=4.8m.Hence wind girder is located at 4.8m from top of tank
H1
9.47*t*(t/D)3 * (190/V)2
Psh
kpa
Ps+Pvacuum
1.357
KMPA
Vr* (Psh/0.86)
238.71
Hence, Maximum height unstiffened shell (uncorroded)
H1
13.52
H1
7.15
Since, maximum height of unstiffened shell corroded conditions is less than transposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and
tank.
cm3
D2*H1/17*(V/190)2
H1
m
cm3
4.8
72.892
Considering, wind girders at 4.6 meters from the top of tank and as
per Detailed B, Table- 7, IS 803 section modulus of member section ISA 100x100x10 with shell thickness 6mm.
cm3
92.20
Kg/m
KG
ISA 100x100x10
14.90
749
4.7
Wwg
Diameter-d
Roof plate Thickness
Shell plate Thickness
Corrosion Allowance
Slope
angle
sin
Diameter
T
no of rafters
Rafter spac.near periphery
Loads on Roof plate
Radius of conical roof
Slant Length of Roof
Area of Roof Plate
Thickness of Roof Plate
Dead Load
Live Load
Total Load
mm
mm
mm
mm
q
16000
8
6
1.5
6
9.46
0.16
16
3.2
26
1.9332877868
m
m
m2
mm
kn/sqm
kn/sqm
kn/sqm
8
8.14
204.53
8
0.63
1.225
1.85
1 in
ty
DL
LL
4.7.b
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Outer Rafter Design
Span
Section Considered
Radius of Gyration
Section modulus
Weight
Area
"l" ( effective )
reaction from plate near tank periphery
reaction from plate at other end
load on rafter(trapezoidal)
UNIT
L2
mm
r
Z
mm
mm
kn/m
mm
mm
KN
KN
kn/m
kn/m
yy
max
min
Bending moment
Actual bending stress
Allowable Stress
knm
n / mm
n / mm
kn
5.36
51.62
165.00
Hence OK
384.81
Total vertical load / sin
kn
kn
n/sqmm
n / mm
2340.73
90.03
43.12
63
Hence OK
kn
4.89
kn
mm
knm
4.89
1933.29
2.41
MC 100
0.09
37300.00
64.55
165
Hence OK
load on member
Span
BM
Section Considered
Weight
Section modulus Z
bending stress
Allowable Stress
4.7.c
LEGEND
L2
kn/m
mm
n / mm
n / mm
3
Main rafter
behaves
kn/m
like 3 hinge kn/m
member
3.58
1.79
kn
kn
mm
kn
0
5.07
7686
8.02
kn
1.72
kn
kn
knm
2.53
12.28
28.21
kn / m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
n/mm
MC 250
0.41
350.00
13.50
8.10
288.10
28.30
136.60
571900.00
5366.00
49.32
kn
n/sqmm
90.03
16.78
mm
3266.55
Section Considered
Weight
Depth of beam
flange thickness
Web thickness
Clear distance between inner toes of fillet
Db =
T=
t =
d
r
r
Z
a
1
yy
xx
Section modulus
area
Actual bending stress
Axial load on each rafter
Actual Axial stress ( compression )-Calculated
Check for combination of direct stresses:
Effective length for determining permissible stress in direct
compression
Slenderness ratio
Permissible stress in direct compression
bc
ac
l
l/r
yy
ac
n/mm
115.425795053
63
REMARKS
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
T /t
Db / T
d /t
Permissible stress in bending compression
UNIT
=
=
=
bc
n/mm
E=
n/mm
mm
l
=
cm
=
f cc =p x
E / l
ac (cal)
/ ac + cm x bc
/ (( 1- bc
(cal)
(cal)
n/mm
n/mm
/ 0.6 x fcc )
REMARKS
200000
7686
lx/rxx
56.27
0
0.6-0.4*beta
0.6
623.49
0.266
<1
x bc
4.8
m
cm
Mpa
W column
W rafters
W cp
Mpa
Kg/cm2
Kg
Kg
Kg
12.65
1265
180
273.05
7.798
257.454
Sqrt((do^2+di^2)/16)
93.82
9.38
L/rc
134.83
(2*2*E/Fy)0.5
70.90
(12**E)/(23*(l/r)2)/(1.6(l/200*r))
36.96
376.93
113.64
50.96
1289.29
43402.4
44805.3
64.98
Ac
Kg/cm
689.52
Safe
Since induced compressive stress is less than allowable stress, centre column of 250 NB PIPE is safe
4.9
Weight of Tank
Weight of Bottom Plates
Weight of Shell course-1
Weight of Shell course-2
Weight of Shell course-3
Weight of Shell course-4
Weight of Shell course-5
Weight of Shell course-6
Weight of Roof Plate
Weight of Curb Angle
Weight of Rafters
Weight of Central Column
Weight of Crown Plate
Weight of Wind Girders
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
1700
4.10
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
1500
78542
2412743
2491285
REMARKS
Vb
50
1.06
Topography Factor
Design Wind speed
K
Vz
1
Vb*K*K*K
53
190.8
190.00
52.78
0.72* (Vz/190)
0.73
74.06
0.86* (Vz/190)
0.87
88.46
1.4* (Vz/190)
1.41
144.0051
0.6*Vz
1685.4
171.86
0.5*D*Tan()
1.346
D*Hr/2
10.77
DxH
192.0
*D/4
201.07
Pwind*Ahr
34555.05
Pwind*As
32996.51
Fr+Fs
67551.56
Pr
m/sec
m/sec
KMPH
KMPH
m/sec
kpa
Ps
kg/m2
kpa
Pup
kg/m2
kpa
Pwind
kg/m2
N/m2
Height of Roof
Hr
kg/m2
m
Ar
As
Ahr
Fr
kg
Fs
kg
FHW
kg
Ms
kg-M
On Roof
Mr
kg-M
Total Moment
Mw
kg-M
WDL
Kg
44632.79
MDL
Kg-m
WDL*(D/2)
Wa
MF
N/m
kg/m
Kg-m
357062.32
59*tb*(fby*HI)
3957.02
*D*Wa*D/2
1591210.56
Mpi
Kg-m
1500
59565
2412743
2472308
(Ps*As*H/2)+(Pr*Ar*(H-Hr/3)
111116.91
Pup*Ahr*D/2
231639.39
Ms+Mr
342756.31
205653.78
MDL/1.5
238041.55
Since, the value of 0.6*M W+M Pi less than the value of M DL/1.5, criteria is satisfied
Check for criteria M w+0.4*M Pi < (M DL+M F)/2
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Mw+0.4*Mpi
342756.31
(MDL+MF)/2
974136.44
REMARKS
(As per Cl. 5.11.2.2, API 650)
Since, the value of M W+0.4M F less than the value of (M DL+M F)/2, criteria is satisfied
Since, both criteria are satisfied, Anchor is not required.
4.11
Check for Stability under Seismic Loads (API 650 & IS 1893)
Natural period of vibration
Ta
Z
I
R
Ratio (I/R)
Force reduction factor for impulsive mode for allowable stress design
Rwi
Sec
Sec
0.085*H^0.75
0.548
0.16
1.5
4
0.375
3.5
Force reduction factor for convective mode for allowable stress design
Rwc
Sa/g
2.5
Ah
(Z*I*Sa)/(2*R*g)
(Table 2 of IS:1893)
(Table 6 of IS:1893)
(Table 7 Sl.No.(1)(iii)(a) of IS:1893)
0.075
Wp
Tons
*D2XH/4
H=12 D=16
2412.74
Ration of D/H
Since, D/H ratio is greater than or equal to 1.333, the effective impulse
weight, W i
Wi
Tons
1.33
[(tanh(0.866(D/H)))/
(0.866(D/H))]Wp
1711.96
Wc
Tons
0.230*(D/H)*tanh(3.67*H/D)*
WP
733.91
Ws
Wr
Tons
Wf
Tons
Height, Xc
Xi
Tons
26.16
10.62
9.79
0.375H
4.5
When D/H >=1.333,Height Xi =0.375H and when D/H<1.333,Xi =[0.5-0.094.D/H]H
Xc
[1-(cosh((3.67H/D)-1))/((3.67H/D)*sinh(3.67H/D))]*H
10.3
Height, Xs
Xs
Height, Xr
Xr
Xis
Height, Xcs
Xcs
6
14.675
0.375(1.0+1.333((0.866(D/H)) (As per Cl. E.6.1.2.2-2, API 650)
/(tanh(0.866(D/H)))-1.0))*H
5.43
[1-(cosh((3.67H/D)-1.937))/ (As per Cl. E.6.1.2.2-3, API 650)
((3.67H/D)*sinh(3.67H/D))]*H
Ti
11.25
Ci*H/(2000tu/D)*(p/E)
(As per Cl. E.4.5.1-1a, API 650)
0.208
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Sloshing Period constant
LEGEND
UNIT
0.578/tanh(3.68H/D)
Ks
REMARKS
0.58
Convective (Sloshing) Period
1.8*Ks*D
Tc
4.18
Coefficient C 1 for H/D = 1.33
6.7
C1
Sec
1.5
Sa/g * Z
Sa
Sa
Ai
Ac
1*0.1
Sa/g * Z
0.1
0.2*0.1
0.02
Q*(I/R wi)*Sa
0.0428571429
Q*K*(I/R wc)*Sa
0.0225
Since, Convective spectral acceleration is less than Impulsive spectral acceleration, hence OK
Ringwall Moment
Mrw
Ton-M
[Ai(WiXi+WsXs+WrXr)]2 +
[Ac(WcXc)]2
383.7
Ms
Slab Moment
Ton-M
[Ai(WiXis+WsXs+WrXr)]2 +
[Ac(WcXcs)]2
451.6
Ton
[Ai(Ws+Wr+Wf+Wi)]2 +
[AcWc)]2
5633.436
99*t aF yHGe
wa
Ge
G*(1-0.4*A v)
Av
2/3* Ah
Ge
0.050
0.98
wa
N/m
34891.7
(As per Cl. E.2.2, API 650)
201.1HDGe
37838.98
N/m
Since, value of 201.1HDGe greater than resisting force per unit length, hence anchor is not required
(As per Cl. E.6.2.1.1-1, API 650)
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Anchorage Ratio
LEGEND
UNIT
REMARKS
Mrw/(D2(wt(1-0.4Av)+wa-0.4Wint)
J
wt
N-m
wrs
N-m
0.35
(W s/D)+wrs
7179.64
W r/(*D)
2072.31
Since J< 0.785, No Calculated uplift under the design seismic overturning moment.The Tank is self anchored
Mechanical Compression
Maximum longitudinal shell compression at the bottom of the
shell
(wt(1+0.4 Av)
+1.273Mrw/D^2)/1000ts
c
MPa
GHD^2/t^2
GHD^2/t^2<44,Allowable longitudinal shell-membrane
compression stress
Fc
0.5Fty
4.12
Total Pressure
Pmax
W
P
MPa
MPa
kg/m2
kg
kg/m2
kg/m2
4.01
21.33
83ts/(2.5D)+7.5*Sqrt(GH) As per Cl E6.2.2.3-2b of API650
39.47
125
Therefore Fc<0.5Fty
& c<Fc
Hence OK
4W/(3.14*D^2)+7.85t
32708.25
225.46
171.857
Transposed Width
Corroded
797.6
797.6
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
9595.2
Corroded
THK
6.50
6.50
4.50
4.50
4.50
4.50
4797.59
osed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and provided at middle of transposed
osed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and provided at 4.8m from top of
Safe
0 NB PIPE is safe
Assumed
Assumed
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Cc
m3
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
m3
m/sec
kg /cm2
2148.35
50
III
0.16
1
1
0.75
Atmospheric
kg /cm2
C
Full of water
Water fill test
45
D
H
Ri
HL
CH
CE
g
G
PO
PD
Hydrotest
Operating Temperature of tank
TO
TD
50
Sd
kg /cm2
1680
Mpa
165
St
kg /cm2
1751
E
Fy
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
172
200000
250
Kg/m2
125
Modulus of Elasticity
Minimum Yield Strength
Minimum Roof Loading
Type of Roof
Slope of Tank Roof
Slope of Tank Bottom
Minimum Vacuum Pressure
Kg /m2
50
Density of Steel
Kg /m3
7850
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
mm
mm
mm
1.5
1.5
1.5
mm
mm
7.5
CA
mm
m
12
16.12
Material Details
Shell plate of tank
Bottom plate of tank
Annular plate of tank
Roof plate of tank
Reinforcement plate of tank
Structure of tank
4.0
4.1
REMARKS
twith
-
Customer data
Customer data
IS 1893 Part 1:2002
Customer data
(As Per CI 6.3.1.3 of IS 803)
Customer data
Customer data
Customer data
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Weight of Bottom plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Bottom plate without corrosion allowance
4.2
LEGEND
UNIT
WBwith
CA
Kg
19215.45
WBwith
CA
Kg
17134.80
Shell Thickness
Required Shell Thickness ( t ) with Deisgn Stress = {4.9( H - 0.3 )DG / Sd }+CA
4.2.1
4.2.2
td
mm
7.07
tt
mm
5.34
mm
7.07
mm
16.016
16.013
Kg
6313.34
Kg
5129.59
Wis
10.00
mm
td
mm
6.12
tt
mm
2.60
CA
CA
twith
twith
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
WSwith
CA
mm
6.12
mm
16.016
16.013
Kg
6313.34
Kg
5129.59
Wis
8.00
mm
td
mm
5.16
tt
mm
2.60
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
mm
WSwithout
WSwith
12.00
OD without
OD with CA
twith
twith
4.2.3
REMARKS
CA
CA
OD with CA
mm
5.16
mm
16.012
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Outer diameter of the tank without corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate without corrosion allowance
4.2.4
LEGEND
OD without
WSwith
4.2.5
twith
4.2.6
td
4.21
tt
mm
2.60
mm
4.21
mm
mm
16.012
16.009
4735.01
Kg
3551.26
Wis
4.000
mm
td
mm
3.26
tt
mm
2.60
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
mm
3.26
mm
16.012
16.009
Kg
4735.01
Kg
3551.26
Wis
2.0
2.000
mm
td
mm
2.31
tt
mm
2.60
CA
CA
OD without
WSwith
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
OD with CA
3551.26
mm
twith
twith
Kg
WSwithout
4735.01
6.000
WSwith
Kg
OD without
16.009
REMARKS
OD with CA
twith
CA
Wis
CA
WSwithout
CA
UNIT
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
CA
mm
2.60
mm
16.012
16.009
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Weight of Shell plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate without corrosion allowance
4.3
WSwith
4735.01
Kg
3551.26
mm
1
6
0.17
9.55
8.138
mm
CA
WRwithout
CA
Kg
13066.07
Kg
10616.18
ISA 65x65x8
cm2
Kg/m
Kg
Vb
K1
K2
Topography factor
Design Wind speed
K3
Vz
REMARKS
Customer Specification
4.5
Kg
mm
CA
WRwith
CA
Rr
t
twith
UNIT
CA
WSwithout
Roof Plate
Roof slope (Numerator)
Roof slope (Denominator)
Roof slope ratio
Roof angle
Roof radius
Minimum required Roof plate Thickness as per code
Hence, Selected Roof plate Thickness
Weight of Roof plate with corrosion allowance
4.4
LEGEND
m/sec
ISA 65x65x8
9.76
7.81
392.5734179926
50
1.08
1.02
Vr
m/sec
m/sec
KMPH
KMPH
1
Vb*K1*K2*K3
55.08
198.29
190
Pz
m/sec
N/m2
52.78
0.6*Vz 2
Pvacuum
N/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
1820.28
185.55
50
Pr
kpa
kpa
0.490
0.72*(Vz/190)2
Ps
kpa
0.78
0.86*(Vz/190)2
Vacuum Pressure
0.94
Design uplift
Design Wind Pressure
4.6
Pul
kpa
1.4*(Vz/190)2
Pwind
kpa
1.52
0.6*Vz 2
N/m2
kg/cm2
1820.28
185.61
Width
Thickness
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
12000
mm
mm
8
8
6
6
6
6
Transposed Width
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
t
t
6.67
5.17
Uncorroded
974.3
974.3
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
9948.6
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Tank diameter
Total pressure
D
p
m
Kg/m2
16.0
Pz+PVacuum
235.55
H1
H1
1500*t*(t/D) 1.5/p
11.418
1500*t*(t/D) 1.5/p
REMARKS
6.037
Transposed Height of Tank (uncorroded)
Htr
mm
9948.6
Transposed Height of Tank (corroded)
Htr
mm
9595.2
Since, maximum height of unstiffened shell corroded conditions is less than transposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and
height=9.595/2=4.8m.Hence wind girder is located at 4.8m from top of tank
H1
9.47*t*(t/D)3 * (190/V)2
Psh
kpa
Ps+Pvacuum
1.427
KMPA
Vr* (Psh/0.86)
244.73
Hence, Maximum height unstiffened shell (uncorroded)
H1
13.18
H1
6.97
Since, maximum height of unstiffened shell corroded conditions is less than transposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and
tank.
cm3
D2*H1/17*(V/190)2
H1
m
cm3
4.8
78.726
Considering, wind girders at 4.6 meters from the top of tank and as
per Detailed B, Table- 7, IS 803 section modulus of member section ISA 100x100x10 with shell thickness 6mm.
cm3
92.20
Kg/m
KG
ISA 100x100x10
14.90
749
4.7
Wwg
Diameter-d
Roof plate Thickness
Shell plate Thickness
Corrosion Allowance
Slope
angle
sin
Diameter
T
no of rafters
Rafter spac.near periphery
Loads on Roof plate
Radius of conical roof
Slant Length of Roof
Area of Roof Plate
Thickness of Roof Plate
Dead Load
Live Load
Total Load
mm
mm
mm
mm
q
16000
8
6
1.5
6
9.46
0.16
16
3.2
26
1.9332877868
m
m
m2
mm
kn/sqm
kn/sqm
kn/sqm
8
8.14
204.53
8
0.63
1.225
1.85
1 in
ty
DL
LL
4.7.b
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Outer Rafter Design
Span
Section Considered
Radius of Gyration
Section modulus
Weight
Area
"l" ( effective )
reaction from plate near tank periphery
reaction from plate at other end
load on rafter(trapezoidal)
UNIT
L2
mm
r
Z
mm
mm
kn/m
mm
mm
KN
KN
kn/m
kn/m
yy
max
min
Bending moment
Actual bending stress
Allowable Stress
knm
n / mm
n / mm
kn
5.36
51.62
165.00
Hence OK
384.81
Total vertical load / sin
kn
kn
n/sqmm
n / mm
2340.73
90.03
43.12
63
Hence OK
kn
4.89
kn
mm
knm
4.89
1933.29
2.41
MC 100
0.09
37300.00
64.55
165
Hence OK
load on member
Span
BM
Section Considered
Weight
Section modulus Z
bending stress
Allowable Stress
4.7.c
LEGEND
L2
kn/m
mm
n / mm
n / mm
3
Main rafter
behaves
kn/m
like 3 hinge kn/m
member
3.58
1.79
kn
kn
mm
kn
0
5.07
7686
8.02
kn
1.72
kn
kn
knm
2.53
12.28
28.21
kn / m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
n/mm
MC 250
0.41
350.00
13.50
8.10
288.10
28.30
136.60
571900.00
5366.00
49.32
kn
n/sqmm
90.03
16.78
mm
3266.55
Section Considered
Weight
Depth of beam
flange thickness
Web thickness
Clear distance between inner toes of fillet
Db =
T=
t =
d
r
r
Z
a
1
yy
xx
Section modulus
area
Actual bending stress
Axial load on each rafter
Actual Axial stress ( compression )-Calculated
Check for combination of direct stresses:
Effective length for determining permissible stress in direct
compression
Slenderness ratio
Permissible stress in direct compression
bc
ac
l
l/r
yy
ac
n/mm
115.425795053
63
REMARKS
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
T /t
Db / T
d /t
Permissible stress in bending compression
UNIT
=
=
=
bc
n/mm
E=
n/mm
mm
l
=
cm
=
f cc =p x
E / l
ac (cal)
/ ac + cm x bc
/ (( 1- bc
(cal)
(cal)
n/mm
n/mm
/ 0.6 x fcc )
REMARKS
200000
7686
lx/rxx
56.27
0
0.6-0.4*beta
0.6
623.49
0.266
<1
x bc
4.8
m
cm
Mpa
W column
W rafters
W cp
Mpa
Kg/cm2
Kg
Kg
Kg
12.65
1265
180
273.05
7.798
257.45
Sqrt((do^2+di^2)/16)
93.82
9.38
L/rc
134.83
(2*2*E/Fy)0.5
70.90
(12**E)/(23*(l/r)2)/(1.6(l/200*r))
36.96
376.93
113.64
50.96
1289.29
43402.4
44805.3
64.98
Ac
Kg/cm
689.52
Safe
Since induced compressive stress is less than allowable stress, centre column of 250 NB PIPE is safe
4.9
Weight of Tank
Weight of Bottom Plates
Weight of Shell course-1
Weight of Shell course-2
Weight of Shell course-3
Weight of Shell course-4
Weight of Shell course-5
Weight of Shell course-6
Weight of Roof Plate
Weight of Curb Angle
Weight of Rafters
Weight of Central Column
Weight of Crown Plate
Weight of Wind Girders
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
1700
4.10
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
1500
78542
2412743
2491285
REMARKS
Vb
50
1.08
1.02
Topography Factor
Design Wind speed
K
Vz
1
Vb*K*K*K
55.08
198.288
190.00
52.78
0.72* (Vz/190)
0.78
79.99
0.86* (Vz/190)
0.94
95.54
1.4* (Vz/190)
1.52
155.5299
0.6*Vz
1820.28
185.61
0.5*D*Tan()
1.346
D*Hr/2
10.77
DxH
192.0
*D/4
201.07
Pwind*Ar
1998.39
Pwind*As
35637.25
Fr+Fs
37635.63
Pr
m/sec
m/sec
KMPH
KMPH
m/sec
kpa
Ps
kg/m2
kpa
Pup
kg/m2
kpa
Pwind
kg/m2
N/m2
Height of Roof
Hr
kg/m2
m
Ar
As
Ahr
Fr
kg
Fs
kg
FHW
kg
Ms
kg-M
On Roof
Mr
kg-M
Total Moment
Mw
kg-M
WDL
Kg
44632.79
MDL
Kg-m
WDL*(D/2)
Wa
MF
N/m
kg/m
Kg-m
357062.32
59*tb*(fby*HI)
3957.02
*D*Wa*D/2
1591210.56
Mpi
Kg-m
1500
66909
2412743
2479652
(Ps*As*H/2)+(Pr*Ar*(H-Hr/3)
120009.68
Pup*Ahr*D/2
250177.67
Ms+Mr
370187.35
222112.41
MDL/1.5
238041.55
Since, the value of 0.6*M W+M Pi less than the value of M DL/1.5, criteria is satisfied
Check for criteria M w+0.4*M Pi < (M DL+M F)/2
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Mw+0.4*Mpi
370187.35
(MDL+MF)/2
974136.44
REMARKS
(As per Cl. 5.11.2.2, API 650)
Since, the value of M W+0.4M F less than the value of (M DL+M F)/2, criteria is satisfied
Since, both criteria are satisfied, Anchor is not required.
Check for Stabilty of tank against sliding
Frictiional coefficient between tank to concrete
Restoring frictional force(with tank half filled)
KN
>
0.4
5040.46
369.09
4.11
Check for Stability under Seismic Loads (API 650 & IS 1893)
Natural period of vibration
Ta
Sec
Sec
0.085*H^0.75
0.548
0.16
(Table 2 of IS:1893:Part 1)
Importance Factor
1.75
(Table 2 of IS:1893:Part 4)
2.5
(Table 7 of IS:1893:Part 1)
Ratio (I/R)
Force reduction factor for impulsive mode for allowable stress design
Rwi
0.7
3.5
Force reduction factor for convective mode for allowable stress design
Rwc
Sa/g
2.5
Ah
(Z*I*Sa)/(2*R*g)
0.140
Operating Height
Total weight of contents of Tank
Wp
m
Tons
11.3
*D2XH/4
Rev 1
H=12 D=16
2272.00
Ration of D/H
Since, D/H ratio is greater than or equal to 1.333, the effective impulse
weight, W i
Wi
Tons
1.42
[(tanh(0.866(D/H)))/
(0.866(D/H))]Wp
1559.15
Wc
Tons
0.230*(D/H)*tanh(3.67*H/D)*
WP
733.91
Ws
Wr
Tons
Wf
Tons
Height, Xc
Xi
Tons
33.27
13.07
19.22
0.375H
4.2375
When D/H >=1.333,Height Xi =0.375H and when D/H<1.333,Xi =[0.5-0.094.D/H]H
Xc
[1-(cosh((3.67H/D)-1))/((3.67H/D)*sinh(3.67H/D))]*H
10.3
Height, Xs
Xs
Height, Xr
Xr
Xis
Height, Xcs
Xcs
6
14.675
0.375(1.0+1.333((0.866(D/H)) (As per Cl. E.6.1.2.2-2, API 650)
/(tanh(0.866(D/H)))-1.0))*H
7.24
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
REMARKS
11.25
Ci*H/(2000tu/D)*(p/E)
Ti
0.578/tanh(3.68H/D)
Ks
0.58
Convective (Sloshing) Period
1.8*Ks*D
Tc
4.18
Coefficient C 1 for H/D = 0.7125
6.06
C1
Sec
1.5
Sa
1
As Per Table 3 of IS 1893 Part 1
0.3
Sa/g * damping factor*Z
Sa
2.75
As Per Table 3 of IS 1893 Part 1
0.19
Ai
Ac
Q*(I/R wi)*Sa
0.15
Q*K*(I/R wc)*Sa
0.249375
Since, Convective spectral acceleration is less than Impulsive spectral acceleration, hence OK
Ringwall Moment
Mrw
Ton-M
[Ai(WiXi+WsXs+WrXr)]2 +
[Ac(WcXc)]2
2164.3
Slab Moment
Ms
Ton-M
[Ai(WiXis+WsXs+WrXr)]2 +
[Ac(WcXcs)]2
2703.2
Ton
[Ai(Ws+Wr+Wf+Wi)]2 +
[AcWc)2 ]
304.776
99*t aF yHGe
wa
wa
N/m
34581.8
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Ge
G*(1-0.4*A v)
Av
2/3* Ah
Ge
0.093
0.96
REMARKS
(As per Cl. E.2.2, API 650)
201.1HDGe
37169.72
N/m
Since, value of 201.1HDGe greater than resisting force per unit length, hence anchor is not required
(As per Cl. E.6.2.1.1-1, API 650)
Anchorage Ratio
Mrw/(D2(wt(1-0.4Av)+wa-0.4Wint)
J
wt
N-m
wrs
N-m
1.92
(W s/D)+wrs
9044.30
W r/(*D)
2550.54
Since J< 0.785, No Calculated uplift under the design seismic overturning moment.The Tank is self anchored
Mechanical Compression
Maximum longitudinal shell compression at the bottom of the
shell
(wt(1+0.4 Av)
+1.273Mrw/D^2)/1000ts
c
MPa
GHD^2/t^2
GHD^2/t^2<44,Allowable longitudinal shell-membrane
compression stress
Fc
0.5Fty
4.12
Total Pressure
Pmax
W
P
MPa
MPa
kg/m2
kg
kg/m2
kg/m2
17.68
21.33
83ts/(2.5D)+7.5*Sqrt(GH) As per Cl E6.2.2.3-2b of API650
39.47
125
Therefore Fc<0.5Fty
& c<Fc
Hence OK
4W/(3.14*D^2)+7.85t
32708.25
225.46
185.611
Rev 1
Rev 1
Transposed Width
Corroded
797.6
797.6
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
9595.2
Corroded
THK
6.50
6.50
4.50
4.50
4.50
4.50
4797.59
osed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and provided at middle of transposed
osed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and provided at 4.8m from top of
Safe
0 NB PIPE is safe
Assumed
Assumed
Rev 1
Rev 1
Cat 2
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Cc
m3
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m3
6927.21
m3
m/sec
-
6528.90
50
III
0.16
D
H
Ri
HL
CH
CE
-
Ew
kg /cm2
1
1
0.95
Atmospheric
PD
Hydrotest
Operating Temperature of tank
TO
kg /cm2
C
Full of water
Water fill test
45
TD
50
kg /cm2
1680
E
Fy
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
165
200000
250
Kg/m2
125
Kg /m2
50
Density of Steel
Kg /m3
7850
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
IS 2062:2011 GR E 250 BR
mm
mm
mm
1
1.5
1
mm
mm
7.5
mm
m
16
21.12
Material Details
Shell plate of tank
Bottom plate of tank
Annular plate of tank
Roof plate of tank
Reinforcement plate of tank
Structure of tank
4.0
4.1
4.2
0.85
g
G
PO
Modulus of Elasticity
Minimum Yield Strength
twith
-
CA
WBwith
CA
Kg
43979.18
WBwith
CA
Kg
40617.71
Customer data
Customer data
IS 1893 Part 1:2002
As Per Cl A.3.4 of API 650
Customer data
(As Per CI 6.3.1.3 of IS 803)
Customer data
Customer data
Customer data
Shell Thickness
Required Shell Thickness ( t ) = 50( H - 0.3 )DG / SE
4.2.1
21
20
10.5
0.45
0.8
0.9
19.65
19.55
18.85
Allowable Stress
REMARKS
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
`
Wis
20.00
mm
mm
14.49
mm
15.49
mm
16
21.032
21.03
Kg
16572.53
Kg
15536.75
Wis
18.00
mm
mm
13.01
mm
14.01
mm
16
21.032
21.03
Kg
16572.53
Kg
15536.75
4.2.2
twithout
twith
twith
4.2.3
WSwith
twithout
twith
twith
4.2.4
CA
CA
Wis
16.00
mm
mm
11.54
twithout
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
CA
mm
12.54
mm
16
21.032
21.03
Kg
16572.53
Kg
15536.75
14.000
mm
mm
10.07
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
WSwith
CA
CA
WSwithout
CA
Wis
CA
WSwith
CA
OD without
CA
OD with CA
CA
CA
WSwithout
CA
OD without
CA
OD with CA
CA
twithout
twith
twith
REMARKS
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
CA
mm
11.07
mm
12
mm
21.024
21.022
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Weight of Shell plate with corrosion allowance
Weight of Shell plate without corrosion allowance
4.2.5
LEGEND
WSwith
WSwithout
4.2.6
4.2.7
4.2.8
mm
mm
8.60
CA
mm
9.60
mm
10
21.02
21.018
Kg
10357.83
Kg
9322.05
Wis
2.0
10.000
mm
mm
7.13
mm
8.13
CA
CA
twith
CA
CA
CA
CA
CA
mm
10
21.02
21.018
Kg
10357.83
Kg
9322.05
Wis
2.0
8.000
mm
mm
5.66
CA
OD with CA
OD without
WSwith
twithout
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
CA
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
WSwith
CA
mm
6.66
mm
21.016
21.014
Kg
8286.26
Kg
7250.48
Wis
2.0
6.000
mm
mm
4.19
mm
5.19
mm
twithout
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
twithout
WSwithout
11393.61
12.000
WSwith
Kg
OD without
twith
12429.40
OD with CA
twith
twith
CA
Wis
twithout
CA
UNIT
CA
CA
CA
REMARKS
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
4.2.9
LEGEND
UNIT
OD with CA
21.012
21.01
Kg
6214.70
Kg
5178.92
OD without
WSwith
4.3
4.4
mm
mm
2.72
mm
3.72
mm
21.012
21.01
Kg
6214.70
Kg
5178.92
Wis
2.0
2.000
mm
mm
1.25
mm
2.25
mm
21.012
21.01
Kg
6214.70
Kg
5178.92
mm
1
6
0.17
9.55
8.138
CA
twithout
twith
twith
CA
CA
WSwithout
CA
CA
CA
CA
OD with CA
OD without
WSwith
CA
CA
WSwithout
CA
Rr
t
twith
mm
WRwith
CA
WRwithout
CA
Kg
16332.58
Kg
14699.33
ISA 65x65x8
cm2
Kg/m
Kg
Vb
K1
Customer Specification
10
mm
CA
CA
CA
WSwith
Roof Plate
Roof slope (Numerator)
Roof slope (Denominator)
Roof slope ratio
Roof angle
Roof radius
Minimum required Roof plate Thickness as per code
Hence, Selected Roof plate Thickness
Weight of Roof plate with corrosion allowance
4.000
OD without
2.0
OD with CA
twith
twith
CA
Wis
twithout
CA
WSwithout
CA
REMARKS
m/sec
ISA 75x75x10
14.02
11
725.7079029792
50
1.08
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
REMARKS
K2
Topography factor
Design Wind speed
K3
Vz
m/sec
Vr
m/sec
KMPH
KMPH
Vb*K1*K2*K3
55.08
198.29
190
Pz
m/sec
N/m2
52.78
0.6*Vz 2
Pvacuum
N/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m2
1820.28
185.55
50
Pr
kpa
kpa
0.490
0.72*(Vz/190)2
Ps
kpa
0.78
0.86*(Vz/190)2
Vacuum Pressure
1.02
1
0.94
Pul
kpa
1.4*(Vz/190)2
Pwind
kpa
1.52
0.6*Vz 2
N/m2
kg/cm2
1820.28
185.61
Width
Thickness
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
t
t
D
p
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
20000
mm
mm
m
Kg/m2
16
16
16
12
10
10
8
6
6
6
H1
H1
9.47*t*(t/D)3 * (190/V)2
Psh
kpa
Ps+Pvacuum
1.427
KMPA
Vr* (Psh/0.86)
Design uplift
Design Wind Pressure
4.6
Transposed Width
Uncorroded
172.2
172.2
172.2
353.6
557.7
557.7
974.3
2000.0
2000.0
2000.0
1985.7
10.60
9.60
21.0
Pz+PVacuum
235.55
1500*t*(t/D) 1.5/p
24.207
Max height of unstiffened shell (corroded)
m
1500*t*(t/D) 1.5/p
H1
18.895
Transposed Height of Tank (uncorroded)
Htr
mm
1985.7
Transposed Height of Tank (corroded)
Htr
mm
6454.7
Since, maximum height of unstiffened shell corroded conditions is less than transposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and prov
height=6454/2=3.3m.Hence wind girder is located at 3.3m from top of tank
244.73
Hence, Maximum height unstiffened shell (uncorroded)
H1
27.95
H1
21.82
Since, maximum height of unstiffened shell corroded conditions is less than transposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and prov
tank.
Required sectional modulus of intermediate girder
cm3
D2*H1/17*(V/190)2
H1
m
cm3
4.6
129.967
Considering, wind girders at 3.3 meters from the top of tank and as
per Detailed B, Table- 7, IS 803 section modulus of member section ISA 100x100x10 with shell thickness 6mm.
cm3
92.20
Kg/m
ISA 150x115x10
20.00
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Wwg
KG
1319
Diameter-d
Roof plate Thickness
Shell plate Thickness
Corrosion Allowance
Slope
angle
sin
Diameter
T
no of rafters
Rafter spac.near periphery
Loads on Roof plate
Radius of conical roof
Slant Length of Roof
Area of Roof Plate
Thickness of Roof Plate
Dead Load
Live Load
Total Load
4.7.a
4.7.b
21000
10
10
1
6
9.46
0.16
21
4.2
33
1.999195325
m
m
m2
mm
kn/sqm
kn/sqm
kn/sqm
10.5
12.00
395.84
10
0.88
1.225
2.10
L2
mm
r
Z
mm
mm
kn/m
mm
mm
KN
KN
kn/m
kn/m
3843
MC 150
22.10
103900.00
0.16
2088.00
3843
4.21
2.10
4.21
2.10
1 in
ty
DL
LL
yy
max
min
Bending moment
Actual bending stress
Allowable Stress
knm
n / mm
n / mm
kn
6.25
60.18
165.00
Hence OK
749.93
Total vertical load / sin
kn
kn
n/sqmm
n / mm
4561.64
138.23
66.20
63
Hence OK
kn
5.70
kn
mm
knm
5.70
1999.20
2.89
MC 100
0.09
37300.00
77.58
165
Hence OK
load on member
Span
BM
Section Considered
Weight
Section modulus Z
bending stress
Allowable Stress
4.7.c
mm
mm
mm
mm
L2
kn/m
mm
n / mm
n / mm
3
Main rafter
behaves
kn/m
like 3 hinge kn/m
member
kn
kn
mm
kn
4.21
2.10
0
5.88
7686
9.43
REMARKS
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
REMARKS
kn
2.02
kn
kn
knm
2.94
14.39
32.47
kn / m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
n/mm
MC 250
0.41
350.00
13.50
8.10
288.10
28.30
136.60
571900.00
5366.00
56.78
kn
n/sqmm
138.23
25.76
mm
3266.55
Section Considered
Weight
Depth of beam
flange thickness
Web thickness
Clear distance between inner toes of fillet
Db =
T=
t =
d
r
r
Z
a
1
yy
xx
Section modulus
area
Actual bending stress
bc
T /t
Db / T
d /t
Permissible stress in bending compression
l
l/r
ac
yy
n/mm
ac
=
=
=
bc
n/mm
E=
n/mm
mm
l
=
cm
=
f cc =p x
E / l
ac (cal) / ac + cm x bc
/ (( 1- bc
(cal)
(cal)
n/mm
n/mm
/ 0.6 x fcc )
115.425795053
63
1.67
25.93
35.57
110
200000
7686
lx/rxx
56.27
0
0.6-0.4*beta
0.6
623.49
0.409
<1
x bc
4.8
m
cm
Mpa
W column
W rafters
273.05
7.798
257.45
Sqrt((do^2+di^2)/16)
93.82
9.38
L/rc
229.16
(2*2*E/Fy)0.5
Value of Cc
21.5
2150
180
W cp
Mpa
Kg/cm2
Kg
Kg
Kg
70.90
(12**E)/(23*(l/r)2)/(1.6(l/200*r))
13.20
134.63
113.64
50.96
1095.64
43402.4
44611.7
64.98
Ac
Kg/cm
686.54
Since induced compressive stress is less than allowable stress, centre column of 250 NB PIPE is safe
Safe
4.10
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
REMARKS
UNIT
Weight of Tank
Weight of Bottom Plates
Weight of Shell course-1
Weight of Shell course-2
Weight of Shell course-3
Weight of Shell course-4
Weight of Shell course-5
Weight of Shell course-6
Weight of Shell course-7
Weight of Shell course-8
Weight of Shell course-9
Weight of Shell course-10
Weight of Roof Plate
Weight of Curb Angle
Weight of Rafters
Weight of Central Column
Weight of Crown Plate
Weight of Wind Girders
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
1700
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
KG
KG
1500
185508
6927212
7112720
4099383
341370
Vb
50
1.08
1.02
Topography Factor
Design Wind speed
K
Vz
1
Vb*K*K*K
55.08
198.288
190.00
52.78
0.72* (Vz/190)
0.78
79.99
0.86* (Vz/190)
0.94
95.54
1.4* (Vz/190)
1.52
155.5299
0.6*Vz
1820.28
185.61
0.5*D*Tan()
1.766
D*Hr/2
18.55
DxH
420.0
*D/4
346.37
Pwind*Ar
3442.53
Pwind*As
77956.48
Fr+Fs
81399.01
798.28
Pr
m/sec
m/sec
KMPH
KMPH
m/sec
kpa
Ps
kg/m2
kpa
Pup
kg/m2
kpa
Pwind
kg/m2
N/m2
Height of Roof
Hr
kg/m2
m
Ar
As
Ahr
Fr
kg
Fs
kg
FHW
kg
KN
Moment about bottom to shell joint due to wind
On Shell
Ms
kg-M
On Roof
Mr
kg-M
Total Moment
Mw
kg-M
Kn-m
(Ps*As*H/2)+(Pr*Ar*(H-Hr/3)
430064.02
Pup*Ahr*D/2
565648.29
Ms+Mr
995712.31
9764.95
WDL
Kg
MDL
Kg-m
WDL*(D/2)
N/m
kg/m
Kg-m
1324318.72
59*tb*(fby*HI)
6811.31
*D*Wa*D/2
4718341.68
Wa
MF
126125.59
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
Since, tank is designed for atmospheric pressure, the moment about
bottom to shell joint from internal pressure
LEGEND
UNIT
Mpi
Kg-m
REMARKS
0.6*Mw+Mpi
597427.39
MDL/1.5
882879.15
Since, the value of 0.6*M W+M Pi less than the value of M DL/1.5, criteria is satisfied
Check for criteria M w+0.4*M Pi < (M DL+M F)/2
Mw+0.4*Mpi
995712.31
(MDL+MF)/2
3021330.20
Since, the value of M W+0.4M F less than the value of (M DL+M F)/2, criteria is satisfied
Since, both criteria are satisfied, Anchor is not required.
Check for Stabilty of tank against sliding
Horizontal Shear Force
FHW
KN
798.28
Frictiional coefficient between tank to concrete
0.4
Restoring frictional force(TANK WITH FLUID LEVEL BELOW
KN
1339.13
OUTLET NOZZLE)
Since Restoring Frictional force is greater than shear force, Anchor bolts not required
4.11
Check for Stability under Seismic Loads (API 650 & IS 1893)
Natural period of vibration
Ta
Sec
Sec
0.085*H^0.75
0.804
0.16
(Table 2 of IS:1893:Part 1)
Importance Factor
1.75
(Table 2 of IS:1893:Part 4)
2.5
(Table 7 of IS:1893:Part 1)
Ratio (I/R)
0.7
Sa/g
2.5
Ah
(Z*I*Sa)/(2*R*g)
(Fig 2 of IS:1893)
(Cl 6.4.2)
0.140
Operating Height
Total weight of contents of Tank
Wp
m
Tons
11.3
*D2XH/4
3913.87
Ration of D/H
Since, D/H ratio is greater than or equal to 1.333, the effective impulse
weight, W i
Wi
Tons
1.86
[(tanh(0.866(D/H)))/
(0.866(D/H))]Wp
2244.82
Wc
Tons
0.230*(D/H)*tanh(3.67*H/D)*
WP
1669.84
Ws
Wr
Tons
Wf
Tons
Height, Xc
Xi
Tons
84.56
16.33
43.98
0.375H
4.2375
When D/H >=1.333,Height Xi =0.375H and when D/H<1.333,Xi =[0.5-0.094.D/H]H
Xc
[1-(cosh((3.67H/D)-1))/((3.67H/D)*sinh(3.67H/D))]*H
8.8
Height, Xs
Xs
Height, Xr
Xr
10
23.144
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
Xis
Height, Xcs
Xcs
REMARKS
9.68
Ci*H/(2000tu/D)*(p/E)
Ti
0.578/tanh(3.68H/D)
Ks
0.59
Convective (Sloshing) Period
1.8*Ks*D
Tc
4.86
Coefficient C 1 for H/D = 0.7125
6.06
C1
Sec
(Ah)i
Sa/g
((Z*I)/(2*R))*(Sa/g)
2.5
1.4
3.5
0.196
(Ah)c
Sa/g
((Z*I)/(2*R))*(Sa/g)
0.32
2.75
0.88
0.04928
Since, Horizontal Seismic coefficient for Convective mode is less thanHorizontal Seismic coefficient for Impulsive mode, hence OK
Ringwall Moment
Mrw
Ton-M
Slab Moment
Ms
Ton-M
KN-m
Ton
KN
[Ai(WiXis+WsXs+WrXr)]2 +
[Ac(WcXcs)]2
4031.6
39538
[Ai(Ws+Wr+Wf+Wi)]2 +
[AcWc)2 ]
475.554
4664
99*t aF yHGe
wa
Ge
G*(1-0.4*A v)
Av
2/3* Ah
Ge
0.093
0.96
wa
201.1HDGe
N/m
N/m
44644.9
81308.75
DESCRIPTION OF TANK
LEGEND
UNIT
REMARKS
Since, value of 201.1HDGe greater than resisting force per unit length, hence anchor is not required
(As per Cl. E.6.2.1.1-1, API 650)
Anchorage Ratio
Mrw/(D2(wt(1-0.4Av)+wa-0.4Wint)
J
wt
N-m
wrs
N-m
0.84
(W s/D)+wrs
15005.76
W r/(*D)
2429.08
Since 0.785<J< 1.54, Tank is uplifting, but the the tank is stable for the design load providing the shell compression requirements are satisfied.The Tank is self anchore
(wt(1+0.4 Av)
+1.273Mrw/D^2)/1000ts
c
MPa
GHD^2/t^2
GHD^2/t^2<44,Allowable longitudinal shell-membrane
compression stress
Fc
5.24
34.45
83ts/(2.5D)+7.5*Sqrt(GH) As per Cl E6.2.2.3-2b of API650
57.26
125
Therefore Fc<0.5Fty
& c<Fc
Hence OK
0.5Fty
MPa
MPa
Vs
tonns
tonns
(Ws+Wr+Wf+Wp)(10.4Av)
1562.89
475.55
Pmax
W
kg/m2
kg
kg/m2
kg/m2
4W/(3.14*D^2)+7.85t
84907.82
323.61
185.611
4.12
Total Pressure
Forces On Foundation
Empty weight of tank
Hydrotest weight
Operating weight
Horizontal Shear due to Wind
Overturning moment due to wind
Horizontal Shear due to seismic
Overturning moment due to seismic
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN-m
KN
KN-m
1819
69754
40203
798
9765
4664
39538
Transposed Width
Corroded
128.3
557.7
557.7
1211.0
2000.0
2000.0
3748.8
8693.8
8693.8
8693.8
6454.7
Corroded
THK
15.00
15.00
15.00
11.00
9.00
9.00
7.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
3227.37
ransposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and provided at middle of transposed
ransposed width of shell in corresponding conditons, wind girder is required and provided at 3.3m from top of
Hk PIPE
Safe
Assumed
Assumed
sfied
han resisting force per unit length, hence anchor is not required
oad providing the shell compression requirements are satisfied.The Tank is self anchored
67 / 72
Data
21000
10
6
1.5
6.00
1 in
9.46
0.16
21.00 m
4.20
no of rafters
Rafter spac.near periphery
mm
mm
mm
mm
33.00
Fty
2.00 m
DL
LL
10.5
12
395.8406743523
8
0.70
Total Load
m
m
m2
mm
kn/sqm
28410.05 kg
1.23 kn/sqm
49445.75 kg
1.93 kn/sqm
77855.80 kg
38927.90
L2
Section Considered
Radius of Gyration
Section modulus
5100.00 mm
MC 150
r yy
Z
22.10 mm
103900.00 mm3
Weight
Area
"l" ( effective )
0.16 kn/m
2088.00 mm
5100.00 mm
3.86 KN
1.93 KN
max
min
3.86 kn/m
1.93 kn/m
Bending moment
10.13 knm
97.55 n / mm
=
=
=
127.00 kn
165.00
688.98 kn
60.82 n/sqmm
63.00
63.00 n / mm
330156075.xls / sheet2
6.97 kn
6.97 kn
L2
1999.20 mm
3.53 knm
MC 100
0.09 kn/m
37300.00 mm3
94.55 n / mm
165.00
68 / 72
3.86 kn/m
1.93 kn/m
0.00 kn
7.15 kn
1.93
Kn/m
and
3.86
7.15
kn
3.86
3.86
kn/m
5100
5100
Span L2
Reaction at left end due to left hand side
perpendicular load
Reaction at left end due to right hand side
perpendicular load
10200.00 mm
11.47 kn
2.46 kn
3.57 kn
17.50 kn
52.85 knm
Section Considered
MC 350
Weight
Depth of beam
flange thickness
Web thickness
Clear distance between inner toes of fillet
0.41 kn / m
Db =
T=
t =
350.00 mm
13.50 mm
8.10 mm
d1
288.10 mm
r yy
28.30 mm
r xx
Section modulus
area
Actual bending stress
136.60 mm
Z
a
bc
571900.00 mm3
5366.00 mm2
92.40 n/mm2
127.00 kn
ac
23.67 n/sqmm
4335.00 mm
l / r yy
Slenderness ratio
153.18
ac
63.00 n/mm2
=
=
=
1.67
25.93
35.57
bc
110.00 n/mm2
E=
200000.00 n/mm2
10200.00 mm
Slenderness ratio
cm
Elastic critical stress in compression
=
=
=
=
=
f cc =
lx/rxx
74.67
0.00
0.6-0.4*beta
0.60
x E /
n/mm2
354.02 n/mm2
=
SINCE ABOVE IS LESS THAN 1 HENCE OK
330156075.xls / sheet2
0.38
<
69 / 72
:- API 650
19/Sep/16
Total Raftee
wt
8949.00
4474.50
43402.40
OK
OK
OK
330156075.xls / sheet2
70 / 72
kn/m
kn/m
1.00 OK
330156075.xls / sheet2
Number Of Bolts
Dia Of anchor Bolts
corrosion allowance
Dia Of anchor Bolts.corr(less c.a.)
Bolt Circle Dia
N
d
ca
Da
nos
mm
mm
mm
mm
Ab
Sp
mm2
mm
W2
Tensile Stress
N/mm2
N/mm3
N
Mw
D
U
KN
N
Nmm
mm
N
N/mm2
8
20
3
17
16170
226.9800692219
6349.944151068
IS 1367 Cl 8.8
640
0.8 X Sy
512
(4XMw/D)-W2
#REF!
#REF!
#VALUE!
16000
#VALUE!
U/Nab
#VALUE!
Fa
FHW
Ff
Fs
N/mm2
N
N
N/mm2
80
#VALUE!
#REF!
(Ff-FHW)/Nab
#VALUE!