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    Kinematics 1

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    bishu_iit
    An object is dropped from a tower of height 125 m. If it takes 0.2 second to cross a window of height 1.2 m in the tower, the height of the window from the ground is calculated to be 122.55 m. A terrorist places a bomb 6 m from the foot of an 8 m tall building. The time a man on the top of the building would be in danger of fragments from the bomb exploding with velocities up to 20 m/s is calculated to be 2.96 seconds. The document contains several physics problems involving kinematics, projectile motion, and electric fields.

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    Kinematics 1

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    bishu_iit
    536 views3 pages
    An object is dropped from a tower of height 125 m. If it takes 0.2 second to cross a window of height 1.2 m in the tower, the height of the window from the ground is calculated to be 122.55 m. A terrorist places a bomb 6 m from the foot of an 8 m tall building. The time a man on the top of the building would be in danger of fragments from the bomb exploding with velocities up to 20 m/s is calculated to be 2.96 seconds. The document contains several physics problems involving kinematics, projectile motion, and electric fields.

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    Kinematics-1

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    An object is dropped from a tower of height 125 m. If it takes 0.2 second to cross a window of height 1.2 m in the tower, the height of the window from the ground is calculated to be 122.55 m. A terrorist places a bomb 6 m from the foot of an 8 m tall building. The time a man on the top of the building would be in danger of fragments from the bomb exploding with velocities up to 20 m/s is calculated to be 2.96 seconds. The document contains several physics problems involving kinematics, projectile motion, and electric fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    536 views3 pages

    Kinematics 1

    Uploaded by

    bishu_iit
    An object is dropped from a tower of height 125 m. If it takes 0.2 second to cross a window of height 1.2 m in the tower, the height of the window from the ground is calculated to be 122.55 m. A terrorist places a bomb 6 m from the foot of an 8 m tall building. The time a man on the top of the building would be in danger of fragments from the bomb exploding with velocities up to 20 m/s is calculated to be 2.96 seconds. The document contains several physics problems involving kinematics, projectile motion, and electric fields.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Kinematics

    (1)An object is dropped from a tower of height 125 m. If it takes 0.2 second to
    cross a window of height 1.2 m in the tower then find out height of window
    from the ground
    (g = 10 m/s2)
    [1]

    1 2
    gt
    2

    (i)

    s 1 .2

    1
    2
    g t 0 .2
    2

    ..(ii)

    From (i) and (ii)

    1
    10 0.5 2 1.25 m
    t 0 .5 s s = 2
    So height of window from ground
    =125 (1.25 +
    122.55m

    1.2)

    (2)
    Q.12.

    A terrorist places a bomb at a horizontal distance of 6 m from the


    foot of building of height 8 m. When the bomb explodes its fragments fly
    in all directions with a velocity upto 20 m/s. Find how long a man on the
    top of the building will be in danger. (g = 10 ms -2)

    Sol.: Let u be the velocity and the angle of projection for a fragment reaching
    the man. According to the question the greatest value of u can be 20 m/s.
    If t be the time taken by this fragment to reach the man, then considering
    the horizontal and vertical motions of the fragment,
    6 = (u cos)t

    and

    i.e.,

    8 = (u sin) t

    8+

    (1)
    1 2
    gt
    2

    1 2
    gt u sin t
    2

    (2)

    Squaring and adding (1) & (2)

    36 + (8 +
    or

    1
    2

    gt2)2 = u2t2

    g2t4 4 (u2 g 8)t2 + 4 100 = 0

    (3)

    If t1 & t2 are two possible times of flight of the fragment to reach the man,

    t12
    then

    t 22
    are the roots of the quadratic equation (3) in t2

    &

    4(u 2 8 g )

    t12

    t 22

    g
    =

    400

    g2

    t12 t 22
    and

    The period in which the man will be in danger on account of this fragment
    2
    g

    (t12 t 22 ) 2t1t 2
    = t1 t2 =

    {u2 8g 10g]1/2

    t1 t2 increases with u. Hence the man on the top of the hill will be in
    danger for a period
    2
    ( 20) 2 8 10 10 10
    g

    2
    220
    10

    = 2.96 s

    (3) A motorboat going downstream overcomes a raft at a point A. After one hour
    it turns back and meets the raft again at a distance 6 km from A. Find the
    velocity of river in (km/hr).
    (4) A particle projected with velocity u strikes at right angles a plane through the point of projection inclined at an
    angle to the horizon. Show that the height of the point struck above the horizontal plane through the

    2u 2 sin 2
    g 13sin 2
    point of projection is

    and that the time of flight up to that instant is,

    2u
    g 13sin 2
    .

    2 ag
    (5) A particle is projected with a velocity

    so that it just clears two walls of equal height a,

    2 a/g .
    which are at a distance 2a apart. Show that the time of passing between the walls is

    10 m/s2

    (6) A particle is projected horizontally with velocity 10


    m/s from an inclined plane, which is also moving with
    acceleration 10 m/s2 vertically upward as shown.
    Calculate the time after which it lands on the plane.
    (Take g = 10 m/s2)

    10 m/s
    300

    Sol.: Acceleration of ball w.r.t. plane


    2gsin300
    10 sin 300

    abp abg a pg 2 g
    (downward)

    0 10 sin 30 0 t

    2g
    300
    10cos300
    300

    1
    s ut at 2
    2

    2gcos300

    1
    2 g cos 30 0 t 2
    2

    1
    3
    s

    (7) A ball is projected, so as to just clear two walls, the first of height 12 m at a
    distance 6 m from point of projection and the second of height 6 m at a
    distance 12 m from point of projection. Find the range (in metre) of
    projectile.
    [14m]
    (8) A stone is thrown from a tower of height 50 m with velocity 30 m/s at an
    angle 300 from horizontal. Find its time of flight and range. [5s]

    (9) A ball is thrown with a velocity of 10 m/s at an angle of 45o with the horizontal. It just clears two
    walls of height 90 cm each. Taking g = 10m/s2 , find the separation between the walls.
    (10) A particle of mass m,charge q is projected with velocity v0 at an angle with the horizontal. If
    the electric field in the vertically downward direction is E = E0y . Considering the region to be
    gravity free and the particle to be projected from origin, find the time of flight.

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