NC7001 Nra

DHANALAKSHMI SRINIVASAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE, PERAMBALUR 621212
DEPARTMENT OF ECE
QUESTION BANK
NC7001 NETWORK ROUTING ALGORITHM
UNIT 1: INTRODUCTION
PART A
1. Explain any two layers in OSI layer.

2. What are the main advantages in TCP/IP over OSI layer?
3. What is the function of session layer in OSI architecture?
4. What is the vital role for network layer?
5. Explain the classification of routing.
6. What is routing in telephone networks?
7. Explain the DNHR.
8. Define the trunk status map routing.
9. List the robustness provisions available in a link state protocol.
10.Define the Real time routing.
11.Difference between Distance vector and link state routing
12.What is the need of link state over Distance vector routing?
13.What is hierarchical routing?
14.What is crank back?
15.What is counting to infinity problem in Distance vector routing?
16.Distinguish between connection oriented voice service and connectionless
data service.
17.Compare the features TCP and UDP.
PART B
1. Explain in details with example, the Distance Vector Routing.

2. Discuss in detail the Trunk State Map Routing and explain the routing done in
telephone networks.
3. Explain briefly about OSI Layer architecture.
4. Write a short note on DNHR.
5. Write a brief note about Bellman Ford Algorithm?
6. Explain about Link State Algorithm.
7. Compare the distance vector and link state routing protocols for a particular
scenario and highlight on their key features.
8. Write a short note on Real Time Network Routing.
9. Explain the layered architecture of TCP/IP.
10.Compare the features of IPV4 with IPV6.
UNIT 2: INTERNET ROUTING

PART A
1. What is the significance of triggered updates mechanism?

2. What do you mean by multicast routing?
3. What are the advantages of link state routing?
4. Compare the multicast and multiple unicast routing.
5. What is the function of a RIP?
6. What are the advantages of OSPF?
7. What are the various tables maintained in routing OSPF protocol?
8. Difference between Exterior Gateway Protocol and Border Gateway Protocol.
9. Why are going for Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol?
10.Write a note on Tree Routing and Core Routing.
11.What is the principle of core based tree routing?
PART B
1. Explain the BGP topological model and BGP routing information.

2. Describe the core tree routing with an example.
3. Discuss in detail about Multicast Routing with any two algorithms.
4. Explain how the DVR and RIP implementations respond to changes in link
costs.
5. Discuss the Exterior Gateway Routing Protocol and compare it with Border
Gateway protocol.
6. Differentiate the features and routing model of EGP, BGP and IDRP.
7. Describe OSPF routing protocol.
8. How does the implementation of RIP differ from Bellman Ford Distance Vector
Routing? In what way it responds to changes in link cost?
UNIT 3: ROUTING IN OPTICAL WDM NETWORKS
PART A
1. What is the need for Lightpath migration?

2. Explain any one RWA Algorithm with example.
3. What are the advantages of Distributed control protocol?
4. What is Fairness and Admission control in WDM networks?
5. What are the main classifications of RWA Algorithm?
6. Give the merits and demerits of Wavelength Rerouting.
7. What are the schemes available in Rerouting?
8. List any two differences between AG and MWPG Algorithms.
9. In what way the design of restoration methods are suitable for dynamic traffic
in optical networks?
10.State the features of SDM, FDM and WDM with respect to handling service
rapidly over existing fiber infrastructure.
PART B
1. Explain the classification of RWA algorithms and elaborate on any one.

2. Describe about the fairness and admission control.
3. Discuss about the need for wavelength rerouting and also discuss their
benefits and issues.
4. Describe the rerouting schemes and highlight on the features of MWPG.
5. Explain the major issues involved in distributed light path control in terms of
routing and wavelength assignment.
6. Write a technical note on new service opportunities on the optical broadband
networks.
7. Compare and contrast permanent routing with wavelength recreating with
respect to wavelength and implementations issues in optical WDM networks.
UNIT 4: MOBILE IP NETWORKS
PART A
1. What is the purpose of Link State Advertisement?

2. Differentiate between the tunnel based and routing based Mobile IP networks.
3. Distinguish between the macro and micro mobility protocols.
4. Explain the Tunnel IP networks and its types.
5. Distinguish between hierarchical mobile IP and inter domain management.
6. What is cellular IP?
7. Define HAWAII.
8. What do you mean by fast and proactive handoff?
9. What are the challenges for seamless mobility in wireless system?
10.Compare the 3G and WLAN services with respect to integration.
PART B
1. Explain the inter domain mobility management systems.

2. With illustration explain the hierarchical mobile IP.
3. Differentiate the macro mobility protocols and micro mobility protocols.
4. Explain in detail about the handoff wireless access internet infrastructure.
5. What are the main constraints arising due to integration of WLAN into cellular
networks?
6. Write down the procedure for handoff in wireless access internet
infrastructure.
7. With a neat diagram explain the tunnel based mobile IP.
UNIT 5: MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS
PART A
1. Why is the sequence number used in AODV?
2. What are the main strategies used in MANET?
3. What are the advantages of table driven routing?
4. What are the mechanisms used in DSR?
5. What is the difference between proactive routing and reactive routing?
6. What is the main feature in AODV routing protocol?
7. What is the role of Quality of Service parameters in the Internet based mobile
networks?
8. What is zone based routing?
9. How does ADOV differ from DSR in mobile Ad-hoc networks?
PART B
1. Explain the DSDV protocol for mobile Ad-hoc network with simple example.
2. Write a note on Dynamic source routing.
3. With an example explain any one of the proactive routing protocol.
4. Explain in detail about the Zone Based Routing (ZRP)
5. Describe the operation of QoS enabled Ad-Hoc on demand Distance Vector
Routing Protocol.
6. Explain the operation of energy aware routing protocol.
7. Enlist the features of hybrid routing in mobile Ad-Hoc networks.
8. Discuss the routing procedure and methodologies in zone based routing.
Mention its applications.

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DHANALAKSHMI SRINIVASAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE, PERAMBALUR 621212

NC7001 NETWORK ROUTING ALGORITHM

1. Explain any two layers in OSI layer.

1. Explain in details with example, the Distance Vector Routing.

UNIT 2: INTERNET ROUTING

1. What is the significance of triggered updates mechanism?

1. Explain the BGP topological model and BGP routing information.

UNIT 3: ROUTING IN OPTICAL WDM NETWORKS

1. What is the need for Lightpath migration?

1. Explain the classification of RWA algorithms and elaborate on any one.

UNIT 4: MOBILE IP NETWORKS

1. What is the purpose of Link State Advertisement?

1. Explain the inter domain mobility management systems.

UNIT 5: MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS

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