Reading Explorer 2 PDF

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Some of the main topics covered include science, history, cultures and traditions from around the world. Many passages discuss important figures and their accomplishments. Vocabulary relates to the topics and includes words like unparalleled, remote, and exhilarated.

Reading passages covered topics like ancient explorers like Ibn Battuta, cultural traditions like weddings, scientific topics like climate change and butterflies. Historical figures, places and events were often discussed.

Vocabulary words introduced include words like essences, distinct, voyage, objective, restricted, launched, requirements, resolved and exhilarated. Words covered a wide range of topics to build general vocabulary.

Unit 7

Lesson 7A

Reading Comprehension
A. 1. c; 2. b (lines 2022); 3. a; 4. b (line 38); 5. b (line 54) B. 1. Netherlands: b and c; 2. Ecuador: a
and d; 3. Both: e

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. prevent; 2. exported; 3. trade; 4. handle; 5. purchased B. 1. a; 2. a; 3. b; 4. b; 5. a

Lesson 7B
A. Answers will vary. B. A new perfume for men was named for him. (lines 3134)

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. a; 2. a (line 16); 3. d (lines 2123); 4. a (lines 2829); 5. c B. 1. b; 2. d; 3. c; 4. e; 5. a

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. essences; 2. obtained; 3. distinct; 4. budget; 5. derived B. 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. b; 5. a

Explore More!
Answer Key
A. Answers will vary. 1. Perhaps unusual floral scents; 2. In perfumes, foods, and medicines B. 1.
exports; 2. obtain; 3. essences; 4. distinctive; 5. considerable; 6. renowned; 7. authority; 8. joy; 9.
commercial; 10. purchase C. 1. Answers will vary. 2. Some possibilities are perfumes or personal
care products such as deodorants, shampoo, and toothpaste.

Unit 8
Lesson 8A

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. d; 2. b (lines 2324); 3. b (lines 2728); 4. d; 5. c (line 41) B. 1. 1266:3; 2. 1271:2; 3. 1275:1; 4.
1292:5; 5. 1299:4

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. voyage; 2. objective; 3. administration; 4. contributed; 5. journal; 6. perceived; 7. undertook; 8.
admire; 9. Palace B. 1. undertake; 2. voyage; 3. admire; 4. perceive; 5. palace; 6. Administration; 7.
objective; 8. journal; 9. contribute

Lesson 8B
A. 1. Islam; 2. Ibn Battuta; 3. the equivalent of 44 modern countries (refer to line 11 in the passage);
4. 30 B. Students scan to check answers.

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. b; 2. a (line 8); 3. c (lines 2526); 4. d (lines 1214); 5. d (lines 3335) B. 1. NG; 2. T (line 12); 3.
T (line 22); 4. F (lines 2728); 5. NG

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. remote; 2. prior; 3. unparalleled; 4. profitable; 5. misfortune B. 1. translators; 2. unpredictable; 3.
financed; 4. consented; 5. wisdom
Answer Key
A. b. on skis. B. 1. contribution; 2. remote; 3. unparalleled; 4. perceive; 5. voyage; 6. Prior; 7.
unpredictable; 8. misfortunes; 9. journal; 10. financed or admired C. 1. extreme cold, having to carry
all supplies with them, trying to communicate from Antarctica 2. Answers will vary. For ideas, see

Unit 9
Lesson 9A

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. a (lines 78); 2. b (line 11); 3. d (line 4); 4. a (line 24); 5. b (paragraphs 5 and 6) B. Paragraph 1.
b; Paragraph 2. e; Paragraph 3. d; Paragraph 4. a; Paragraph 5. c

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. internationalization; 2. grip; 3. origin; 4. restricted; 5. shame. B. 1. a; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a; 5. a

Lesson 9B

A. Similar: all are ceremonies marking a change of status, the participants wear special clothes, all of
the brides have some covering in or on their hair; Different: the colors of the clothes are different as
are the specific rituals and traditions. B. b. A traditional wedding

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. d; 2. a (lines 2122); 3. d (lines 3941); 4. b (lines 4447); 5. c (line 58) B. 1. b; 2. e; 3. d; 4. a;
5. c

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. tents; 2. camp; 3. reserved; 4. symbol; 5. demonstrates; 6. wrapped; 7. reunite; 8. weddings B.
1. symbol; 2. reserved; 3. tent; 4. wrap; 5. wedding; 6. reunited; 7. demonstrate; 8. camp

Answer Key
A. 1. c; 2. a; 3. d; 4. b B. 1. wedding; 2. reunited; 3. symbol; 4. purity; 5. original; 6. restricted; 7.
impact; 8. wrapped; 9. grips; 10. nearby C. 1. Using incense and henna, wearing gold jewelry, having
week-long wedding celebrations 2. Answers will vary.

Vocabulary Building 3
Answer Key
A. 1. trade; 2. producers; 3. goods; 4. consumers; 5. exports; 6. surplus B. 1. intercontinental; 2.
Internet; 3. interdependent; 4. interchange; 5. interpret; 6. interviews

Unit 10
Lesson 10A

A. 1. Number 12, the Careser glacier in Italy; 2. Number 8, the Nigardsbreen glacier in Norway; 3.
Norway B. the Chacaltaya glacier in Bolivia and the Jacobshavn Isbr glacier in Greenland

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. a; 2. b (line 10); 3. d (lines 3638); 4. c (line 39); 5. d (lines 4344) B. 1. b; 2. e; 3. c; 4. d; 5. a;
6. f
Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. critical; 2. solve; 3. Environmentalists; 4. melts; 5. unexpected B. 1. slides; 2. unstoppable; 3.
shifts; 4. consequences; 5. uncover

Lesson 10B

A. 1. Greenland; 2. walrus; 3. winter; 4. Qaanaaq (Thule) B. by dogsled

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. b; 2. b (line 27); 3. c (lines 45, 1416); 4. d (paragraph 4); 5. c (4143) B. 1. thick; 2. access; 3.
the government; 4. training; 5. fi shermen, power plants

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. quantity; 2. starving; 3. access; 4. resources; 5. sufficient B. 1. a; 2. b; 3. a; 4. b; 5. b 6. proud; 7.
compete; 8. According

Answer Key
A. 1. atmosphere; 2. ground; 3. gases B. 1. critical; 2. quantity; 3. sufficient; 4. melt; 5. consequences;
6. unstoppable; 7. solve; 8. Environmentalists; 9. urgently; 10. resources C. 1. Glaciers and sea ice
will melt, ocean levels will rise and flood coastal cities, more severe storms will occur, plants and
animals will have difficulty coping with a warmer environment. 2. Answers will vary.

Unit 11
Lesson 11A

A. from top to bottom, left to right: queen, major, submajor, media, minor B. c. make a nest

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. c; 2. a (lines 910); 3. b; 4. a; 5. c B. 1. 300,000; 2. 320; 3. 200,000; 4. 300,000; 5. 700,000

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. nests; 2. constitute; 3. observed; 4. fellow; 5. loyalty B. 1. a; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a; 5. b

Lesson Overview
Target Vocabulary:

Lesson 11B
A. 1. Photos 1. c; 2. a; 3. b; 2. Answers will vary. B. b. How moths were caught and images produced
for an interesting display.

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. c (lines 56); 2. d (lines 1516); 3. a (lines 3637); 4. a (line 40); 5. b B. 1. art; 2. beauty; 3. light;
4. scanner; 5. species

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. retain; 2. disturbed; 3. reaction; 4. darkness; 5. emerge B. 1. b; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a; 5. a

Explore More!
Answer Key
A. The animal is best shipped in the pupa stage because it is least active then and requires little care.
Note: the plural of pupa is pupae [pronounced poo pee]. Write the word on the board. B. 1.
broadened; 2. capable; 3. darkness; 4. emerge; 5. cooperate; 6. reaction; 7. observe; 8. retain; 9.
delay; 10. declared C. 1. Raising butterflies is a sustainable business that provides income to people
without damaging the forest

Unit 12
Lesson 12A

A. 1. Wright Flyer; 2. Boeing 747; 3. Space Shuttle Columbia; 4. B-2 Spirit B. Space Ship One,
designed by Burt Rutan, the first private spacecraft

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. c; 2. b (lines 57); 3. c (lines 3234); 4. d (line 36); 5. b (lines 4042) B. 1. NG; 2. F; 3. T; 4. T

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. launched; 2. requirements; 3. resolved; 4. crashed; 5. scheme B. 1. a; 2. a; 3. b; 4. a; 5. a

Lesson 12B

A. 1. feat; 2. descent; 3. passage; 4. entrance B. b. Game Over (lines 4749)

Reading Passage Summary:


Reading Comprehension
A. 1. d; 2. a (paragraph 3); 3. a (lines 3032); 4. d (line 36); 5. b (lines 3536) B. 1. e; 2. b; 3. c; 4. d;
5. a

Vocabulary Practice
A. 1. option; 2. eased; 3. rope; 4. relatively; 5. necessity; 6. techniques; 7. dove; 8. underground; 9.
exhilarated B. 1. ease; 2. underground; 3. Ropes; 4. option; 5. Necessities; 6. technique; 7. dive; 8.
exhilarated; 9. relatively

Explore More!
Answer Key
A. 1. rapelling; 2. caver; 3. ledge; 4. waterfall B. 1. techniques; 2. resolved; 3. relatively; 4. ropes; 5.
underground; 6. tight; 7. option; 8. ease; 9. confidence; 10. exhilarating C. 1. As Jessica indicates, the
right attitude or mindset is very important, as are caving techniques, an experienced guide, and
physical fitness. 2. Answers will vary.

Vocabulary Building 4 Answer Key


A. hemisphere; latitude; zone; summer; heat wave; climatologists; drought B. 1. zoologist; 2.
archeologist; 3. climatologist; 4. psychologist; 5. geologist; 6. meteorologist; 7. sociologist; 8.
paleontologist

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