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    Form 1 Chapter 4 Variety of Resources On Earth: Mixture Method of Separation

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    Kelvin
    This document discusses different types of matter including elements, compounds, and mixtures. It provides examples of each, along with diagrams illustrating their particle arrangements. Methods for separating various mixtures are also described, such as distillation, filtration, and using a separating funnel. Key resources on Earth like water, soil, and metals are identified and their importance explained. Properties of metals and examples of elements and compounds are given.

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    Form 1 Chapter 4 Variety of Resources On Earth: Mixture Method of Separation

    Uploaded by

    Kelvin
    67 views6 pages
    This document discusses different types of matter including elements, compounds, and mixtures. It provides examples of each, along with diagrams illustrating their particle arrangements. Methods for separating various mixtures are also described, such as distillation, filtration, and using a separating funnel. Key resources on Earth like water, soil, and metals are identified and their importance explained. Properties of metals and examples of elements and compounds are given.

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    f1 chp 4 exe 1

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    This document discusses different types of matter including elements, compounds, and mixtures. It provides examples of each, along with diagrams illustrating their particle arrangements. Methods for separating various mixtures are also described, such as distillation, filtration, and using a separating funnel. Key resources on Earth like water, soil, and metals are identified and their importance explained. Properties of metals and examples of elements and compounds are given.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    67 views6 pages

    Form 1 Chapter 4 Variety of Resources On Earth: Mixture Method of Separation

    Uploaded by

    Kelvin
    This document discusses different types of matter including elements, compounds, and mixtures. It provides examples of each, along with diagrams illustrating their particle arrangements. Methods for separating various mixtures are also described, such as distillation, filtration, and using a separating funnel. Key resources on Earth like water, soil, and metals are identified and their importance explained. Properties of metals and examples of elements and compounds are given.

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    FORM 1 CHAPTER 4

    VARIETY OF RESOURCES ON EARTH

    1. Diagram 1 shows the arrangement of particles in three different types of matter, P, Q and R.

    P Q R

    Diagram 1

    (a) Label P, Q and R with the following words.

    Mixture Compound Element

    [3 marks]

    (b) Draw lines to match the following mixtures to the method of separating the mixture.
    Draw the lines as shown below.
    MIxture Method of separation

    By distillation
    Petrol and water

    By magnetic attraction
    Sulphur and iron filings

    By using a separating funnel

    Sand and water

    By filtration

    [2 marks]
    2. Diagram 2.1 shows an activity carried out by a student using sulphur powder and iron filings.

    Iron filings Sulphur powder M

    Diagram 2.1
    (a) Substance M is formed when iron filings and sulphur powder are mixed together. What
    Is substance M?


    [1 mark]
    (b) How can you separate the iron filings from the sulphur powder in M?

    ..
    [1 mark]

    Diagram 2.2
    (c) M is then heated as shown in Diagram 2.2 and a new substance, N is formed. What is N?


    [1 mark]

    (d) State two properties of N.

    (i) .
    (ii) .

    [2 marks]

    (e) State one difference between substance M and substance N.

    [1 mark]
    3. Diagram 3 shows some resources on Earth.

    RESOURCES ON EARTH

    P: .
    R .

    Q .

    Diagram 3

    (a) Name resources P, Q and R on Diagram 3.

    [3 marks]

    (b) State one importance of

    R: .

    Q: .

    [2 marks]

    (c) Plants need R to live. Name another resource that plants need to live.

    ..

    [1 mark]
    4. Diagram 4 shows some methods of separating mixtures.

    P: Q: R:
    .

    Diagram 4

    (a) Label P, Q and R on Diagram 4 using the following words.

    Distillation Separating funnel Filtration

    [3 marks]
    (b) Draw lines to match to P, Q, and R to their uses.

    Method Use

    P
    To separate a liquid from a solution

    Q To separate two immiscible liquids

    R To separate a solid from a liquid

    [3 marks]

    (c) How is salt obtained from sea water?


    [1 mark]
    5. Diagram 5.1 shows pictures of three different substances, P, Q and R.

    P Q R

    Copper
    Water Soil wire

    Diagram 5.1

    (a) On Diagram 5.1, label P, Q and R with the following words.

    Mixture Compound Element

    [3 marks]

    (b) Based on Diagram 5.1, which substance can only be separated by chemical method?


    [1 mark]

    (c) Copper is a metal. State one property of metal.


    [1 mark]
    (d) Diagram 5.2 shows the arrangement of the particles of substances K and L.

    K L
    Diagram 5.2

    Based on Diagram 5.2, give one example of substance K and L.

    (i) Substance K:

    (ii) Substance L:..


    [2 marks]
    Form 1 - Chapter 4 - The Variety Resources On Earth

    1. Diagram 1.1 shows three pictures of different substances, P, Q and R.

    Water (P) Air (Q) Iron nail(R)

    Diagram 1.1

    ( a ) ( i ) On Diagram 1.1, label the substance P , Q and R with the following words.
    Mixture Compound Element
    ( 3 marks )
    ( b ) Based on Diagram 1.1 above , state one example of substances Q and R.
    i. Substance Q: .
    ii. Substance R:
    ( 2 marks )

    (b). Diagram 1.2 shows a picture of a beaker of water.


    Water is a compound.
    Which of the following is a method to separate the composition of water ?
    Tick ( ) in the box provided.
    ( 1 mark )

    Diagram 1.2

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