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    Tut 10

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    gopika1991
    1. The document describes several bridge circuit problems involving the measurement of resistances and capacitances. It provides the circuit parameters and asks to determine the balance conditions and unknown component values. 2. Problem 1 involves finding the frequency for balance and resistance value in one arm of a bridge circuit with given resistances and capacitances. Problem 2 involves similar calculations for a different bridge circuit. 3. Problem 3 asks to derive the balance conditions and express the coil Q in terms of the bridge components. The remaining problems involve applications of Wheatstone and Kelvin bridges to measure resistances and determine uncertainties.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Tut 10

    Uploaded by

    gopika1991
    84 views2 pages
    1. The document describes several bridge circuit problems involving the measurement of resistances and capacitances. It provides the circuit parameters and asks to determine the balance conditions and unknown component values. 2. Problem 1 involves finding the frequency for balance and resistance value in one arm of a bridge circuit with given resistances and capacitances. Problem 2 involves similar calculations for a different bridge circuit. 3. Problem 3 asks to derive the balance conditions and express the coil Q in terms of the bridge components. The remaining problems involve applications of Wheatstone and Kelvin bridges to measure resistances and determine uncertainties.

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    instrumentation tutorial

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    Tut-10

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    1. The document describes several bridge circuit problems involving the measurement of resistances and capacitances. It provides the circuit parameters and asks to determine the balance conditions and unknown component values. 2. Problem 1 involves finding the frequency for balance and resistance value in one arm of a bridge circuit with given resistances and capacitances. Problem 2 involves similar calculations for a different bridge circuit. 3. Problem 3 asks to derive the balance conditions and express the coil Q in terms of the bridge components. The remaining problems involve applications of Wheatstone and Kelvin bridges to measure resistances and determine uncertainties.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    84 views2 pages

    Tut 10

    Uploaded by

    gopika1991
    1. The document describes several bridge circuit problems involving the measurement of resistances and capacitances. It provides the circuit parameters and asks to determine the balance conditions and unknown component values. 2. Problem 1 involves finding the frequency for balance and resistance value in one arm of a bridge circuit with given resistances and capacitances. Problem 2 involves similar calculations for a different bridge circuit. 3. Problem 3 asks to derive the balance conditions and express the coil Q in terms of the bridge components. The remaining problems involve applications of Wheatstone and Kelvin bridges to measure resistances and determine uncertainties.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

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    EE 507 Instrumentation Engineering

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    Assignment- 10.

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    1. A bridge has the following constants: arm AB, R = 800 in parallel with C = 0.159 F; BC,

    R = 1000 ; CD, R = 500 ; DA, C = 0.636 F in series with an unknown resistance. Find the

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    frequency for which the bridge is in balance and the value of resistance in DA to produce balance.

    2. A bridge has in arm AB, R = 800 in parallel with C = 0.5 F; BC, R = 400 in series with

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    C = 1 F; CD, R = 1000 ; DA, Pure R of unknown value.

    (a) Find the frequency for which this bridge is in balance

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    (b) Find the resistance required in DA to produce this balance

    3. An a/c bridge has pure resistance in 3 arms: R1 in AB, R2 in BC and R3 in DA. Arm CD consist
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    of a coil with series components L and R, Paralleled by a variable capacitance C. Derive the

    balance conditions for the bridge, to measure the constants of the coil in terms of other
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    components. Express Q of the coil in terms of bridge arm constants at balance.

    4. A resistance of approximately 3000 is needed to balance a bridge. It is obtained on a five dialed


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    box (steps of 1000, 100, 10, 1 and 0.1 ) guaranteed to 0.1%. For this accuracy, how many of
    these dials would it be worth adjusting?
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    5. A coil of copper wire is measured on a Wheat stone bridge and specified by the operator to have a
    resistance of 255.2 . The measurement was made at a temperature of about 20 oC. To what
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    degree of exactness must the temperature be known if all figures in the resistance value are to be
    regarded as significant? ( =0.00393/oC for copper at 20 oC ).

    6. The ratio arms of a Kelvin double bridge are 1000 each. The standard resistance is set at
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    0.1000 ; the unknown resistance is 0.1002 . The galvanometer has a resistance of 500 , and a
    sensitivity of 0.005 A/mm. A current of 10 A is passed through S and X from a 2.2 V battery in
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    series with a rheostat. The resistance of the yoke may be considered negligible.

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    (a) What galvanometer deflection is produced

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    (b) From the results of (a), What is the resistance unbalance to give a galvanometer
    deflection of 1mm?

    (c) The ratio arms of a Kelvin double bridge are 1000 each. The galvanometer has a

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    resistance of 100 , and a sensitivity of 0.003 A/mm. A current of 10 A is passed
    through bridge from a 2.2 V battery in series with a rheostat. The resistance of the yoke
    may be considered negligible. The standard resistance is set at 0.1000 , The

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    galvanometer gives a deflection of 25 mm. By how much does the unknown differ in
    resistance from the standard?

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    7. A Kelvin double bridge has 2 ratio arms available of each of following values, 100, 500, 1000,
    10,000 , guaranteed to 0.05 %. The adjustable standard has 9 steps of 0.001 each ( 0.05 %),
    and a calibrated bar of 0.0011 with a 110 division scale (any setting guaranteed to 2 ).

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    A DC ammeter shunt, rated 50 mV, 200 A full scale is to be measured on this bridge
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    (a) Select ratio arms you would use
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    (b) Make a complete circuit diagram, showing all equipment needed for the test. A 2.2 V
    storage battery is available.
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    (c) For the settings you have selected, find the possible uncertainty in X caused by the
    uncertainty in the standard, and expressed a percentage of X. What additional error may
    be caused by errors in the ratio arms? (Consider that the 2 arms of each value are
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    matched to a negligible difference).


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