NEO FOOTING Retaining Wall Thailand

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The document discusses different types of footing designs including one-way footings, two-way footings, and strap/grade beams. It also provides design procedures and considerations for footing design including load calculations, soil properties, required dimensions, and reinforcement requirements.

The different types of footings discussed include one-way footings, two-way footings, and strap or grade beams. One-way and two-way footings are used for single or multiple columns respectively, while strap or grade beams are used to connect multiple footings.

Factors that need to be considered when designing footings include the loadings on the columns, soil properties including allowable bearing capacity, required dimensions to support the loads, required thicknesses based on design codes, and reinforcement requirements based on bending and shear demands.

NEOFooting Design(WSD.

)
*Project *Owner
*Building *Engineer
*Location *Date 28-Jan-2002
DESIGN CRITERIAS
[ I.Dead Loads ] [ II.Live Loads(Minimum) ]
1.1.Normal Concrete 2,323.00 kg./m.3 2.1.Roof(General) 30.00 kg./m.2
1.2.Reinf. Concrete 2,400.00 kg./m.3 2.2.R.C. Roof 100.00 kg./m.2
1.3.Prest. Concrete 2,450.00 kg./m.3 2.3.General 100.00 kg./m.2
1.4.Steel(General) 7,850.00 kg./m.3 2.4.Hall.,Stair,Corrid. 200.00 kg./m.2
1.5.Wood(General) 700.00 kg./m.3 2.5.housing 150.00 kg./m.2
1.6.Water(General) 1,000.00 kg./m.3 2.6.Commercial 200.00 kg./m.2
1.7.Soil(General) 2,000.00 kg./m.3 2.7.Machine Room 400.00 kg./m.2
1.8.Roof Tiles 15.00 kg./m.2 [ Wind Load (Minimum) ]
1.9.Finishing 50.00 kg./m.2 When H < 0 - 10 m. 50.00 kg./m.2
1.10.Light Partitions 50.00 kg./m.2 When H = 10 - 20 m. 80.00 kg./m.2
1.11.Wall(General) 180.00 kg./m.2 When H = 20 - 40 m. 120.00 kg./m.2
[ III.Strength & Stress ] When H > 40 m. 160.00 kg./m.2
3.1.Use fc'(Cylinder) 173.00 kg./cm.2 [ IV.Parameters & Constants ]
3.2.Use fc(Bending) 64.88 kg./cm.2 4.1.Es(Steel):Reinf. 2,040,000 kg./cm.2
3.3.Use fc(Bearing) 43.25 kg./cm.2 4.2.Ec(Concrete) 198,850 kg./cm.2
3.4.Use Steel Grade SR-24 TIS. 4.3. n : SR-24 10.259 (n > 6)
3.5.Use fy(Yield) 2,400.00 kg./cm.2 4.4. k : SR-24 0.307 (0.3 - 0.45)
3.6.Use fst(Tensile) 1,500.00 kg./cm.2 4.5. j : SR-24 0.898
3.7.Use fsc(Comp.) 960.00 kg./cm.2 4.6. R : SR-24 8.948 kg./cm.2
[ V.Soil Property ]
5.1.All. Soil Bearing 20,000.00 kg./m.2(Estimate)
5.2.Pile Size(b*d*L) 0.35 x 0.35 x L m.
5.2.All. Pile Capacity 50,750.00 kg.{From Self Property Only}
[ VI.Mixed Design(When fc' > 173 ksc.) ]
6.1.Ratio Of W / C <= 0.65 [ Don't have Mixed Design When fc <= 65]
NEOFooting Design :

Pz Py

Px

Mx-x

My-y

z
y
ty
x

bx

5


( Plate Bearing Test)
. 105/29 . .
.
BH-1 1.40 ()
()
0.305 2.00
8-Apr-2545 SERMPUN

0 0.036
0.058 0.085 () ( )
0.1 0.130
0.2 0.200 0.25 0.015
0.3 0.340 0.50 0.036
Settlement(inch)

0.4
0.5 0.75 0.058
0.520
0.6 1.00 0.085
0.7 1.25 0.130
0.8
1.50 0.200
0.9
1 1.75 0.340
2.00 0.520
Load(Tons)


= 2.00
= 0.52
= 27.37 /..
= 3.00
= 9.12 /..
:
6


Plate Bearing Test
: 2 4 . 105/29
: . .

: BH-1
: 1.40
:
: ()

Plate Bearing Test 0.305
25 2.0 (Hydraulic Jack)
0.25


2.0
0.520

(Shear Failure)
0.520 2.0
27.37
(Safty Factor) 3.0
9.12 8.0
(Spread Footing) 1.40 ()


. . .

24 bbbb

. 32 -
64/67 - -
01-4717875
042-211040-418
.18860


( BH-1) 2 4 . 105/29
. .

.
(. )
.18860
............/................

30 2543



1. C.B.R. 2
2. 14
3. 1
4. 1
5. 1
. -

(Cape Seal) . -
. . .

( )

9
NEOFooting Design(WSD.) fs
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 28-Jan-2002
DESIGN SPREAD FOOTING My
[ I.Data For Design ] [ II.Results of Design ]
Design For Footing No. : F- 2.1.Factor of Shape 1.00 [] Qa
1.1.Shape of Found. 2 2.2.Contact Factor 25.00 (AF/AP)x1edg
1.2.Shape of Pillar 1 2.3.All.Contact Stress 205.87 kg./cm.2 x2d/2
1.3.Pillar Wide(bx) 20.00 cm. 2.4.Col.Contact Stress 22.50 kg./cm.2 x3d
1.4.Pillar Long(ty) 20.00 cm. 2.5.Kern Limit(ex) e <= Bx/6 OK.!
1.5.Depth of Found. 1.20 m. 2.6.Kern Limit(ey) e <= Ly/6 OK.!
1.6.Vertical Load(Pz) 9,000 kg. 2.7.Recheck Areq. <--- OK.! --->
1.7.Horiz. Load(Px) 0.00 kg. 2.8.Weight of Found. 600.00 kg./AF
1.8.Horiz. Load(Py) 0.00 kg. 2.9.Recheck qa 9,600.00 kg./m.2
1.9.Moment(Mx-x) 0.00 kg.-m. 2.10.Pmin.Long Direct. 9,600.00 kg./m.2
1.10.Moment(My-y) 0.00 kg.-m. 2.11.Pmax.Long Direct. 9,600.00 kg./m.2
1.11.All. Soil Bearing 20,000 kg./m.2 2.12.Pmax At ( Ly +ty )
9,600.00 kg./m.2
2
1.12.Req. Min. Area 0.50 m.2 2.13.Pmax At d
9,600.00 kg./m.2
2
1.13.Design Long(Ly) 1.00 m. OK.! 2.14.Pmax At d 9,600.00 kg./m.2
( Ly +ty )
1.14.Design Short(Bx) 1.00 m. OK.! 2.15.Mmax At 2 768.00 kg.-m.
1.15.Req. Min. Thick. 20.00 cm. 2.16.Vmax At ( Ly +ty )
3,840.00 kg.
2
1.16.Design Thickness 25.00 cm. 2.17.va At d
2.02 kg./cm.2
2

1.17.Ratio of [Bx/Ly] >= 0.75 I 1 OK.! 2.18.va At d 0.77 kg./cm.2


[ III.Design Reinforcement ]
3.1.Required Min. Asa of Dowels For Anchor to Column 2.00 cm.2(Min=0.005*Ap)
3.2.Required Min. Embedment Length L d For Compression Bars 66.00 cm.
3.3.Design Dowel Bars(Min. 4 - DB 12 mm.) 4 - DB 12 mm. OK.!
2.48 cm. /Bx : 3.5.Req. Second Steel cm.2/Ly
2
3.4.Req. Main Steel 2.48
10

NEOFooting Design(WSD.) fs
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 28-Jan-2002
3.6.Design Main Steel(Bott. Steel) DB 10 mm @ 0.25 m. OK.!
3.7.Design Main Steel(Top Steel) DB 10 mm @ 0.25 m. OK.!
11

NEOFooting Design(WSD.) fs
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 28-Jan-2002
F-

+-0.00 5

DB 10 mm. @ 0.25 m.
DB 10 mm. @ 0.25 m.
And Qa = 20000
Varies > 1.2 m.

0.35 m. 0.35 m. ( 1 m.)


ksm.

t = 25 cm.

1 : 3 : 5 5 .
10 .

1 m. x 1 m.
[Covering 5-6 .]
NEOFooting Design :


[/]

[ : I ]
NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building0 *Enginee 30-Dec-99
*Location0 *Date 23-Apr-2002
DESIGN BORED PILE(CAST-IN-PLACE-CONCRETE PILE ONLY)
I.Properties Of Material II.Result Of Calculation
1.fc' Of Cocrete 240 ksc. 1.Area Of Pile ; Ag. 2,828.57 cm.2 ###
2.Fy Of Main Rebar 3000 ksc. 2.Use Main Steel 1.000 % of Ag. ###
3.Fy Of Sec. Rebar 2400 ksc. 3.Req. Main Steel;A 28.29 cm.2 ###
4.Size Of Pile ; Dia. 0.60 m. 4.Load On Concrete 144.26 Mton. ###
5.Length Of Pile ; L L m. 5.Load On Steel 36.06 Mton. ###
6.Use Safty Factor 3.00 Times 6.Design Load At 60.11 Mton. ###
Use Bored Pile Size Dia. 0.6 m. x L m. : For Safty Load 60.00 Mton. ###
III.Design Main Rebar & Temp. Steel ###
Grade Dia.(mm.) A(cm.2) Per.(cm.) Req.(No.)Suggest. For Design Main Steel ###
DB 8 0.503 2.514 57.00 57 - DB 8 mm.(Length L m.) ###
DB 10 0.786 3.143 37.00 37 - DB 10 mm.(Length L m.) ###
DB 12 1.131 3.771 26.00 26 - DB 12 mm.(Length L m.) ###
DB 16 2.011 5.029 15.00 15 - DB 16 mm.(Length L m.) ###
DB 20 3.143 6.286 10.00 10 - DB 20 mm.(Length L m.) ###
DB 25 4.911 7.857 6.00 6 - DB 25 mm.(Length L m.) ###
DB 28 6.160 8.800 5.00 5 - DB 28 mm.(Length L m.) ###
Select. Dia. Of Rebar 1.Main 16 mm. 2.Stirrup 6 mm. ###
###
###
###
15 - DB 16 mm.(Length L m.) ###
Dia. 0.6 m. x L m. : For Safty Load 60 Mton.
###
Stirrup RB 6 mm. @ 20 mm.(Spiral) ###
Covering 5-10 cm. ###
###
NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN VALUE OF ELONGATION

FL
L=
AE S

F = (PC.Wire&PC.Strand) ; .
L = ; .
A = (PC.Wire&PC.Strand) ; .2
Es = (PC.Wire&PC.Strand) ; ./.2

; fpu = 17,500.00 ./.2


; Es = 2,000,000 ./.2
; Dia. = 4.00 .
; Asp = 0.126 .2
; Error +- = 4.00 %

: = 100.00 .
1. = 70 % ; fpu = 1,540 .
(Elongation) = 61.25 .
2. = 75 % ; fpu = 1,650 .
(Elongation) = 65.63 .
3. = 80 % ; fpu = 1,760 .
(Elongation) = 70.00 .
: 100 61.25 .
70 .
4 %
63 . 72 .
:
NEOFooting Design :

Tripos Rig or Rotary Drilling Rig

Bucket or Boring Trackle

Air Winch

Casing
:
Concrete Tripod Rig :
Dia.
Reinforcement 0.35 m.-0.60 m.
Rotary Drilling Rig :

Dia. 0.60 m.-1.50 m.

Bored Hole


NEOFooting Design :

PC. Wire,PC. Strand


() ()

Pile,Pole,Prefab,Plank,Box Girder

Length;L

PC.Wire or PC.Strand

Jack
Length;L


NEOFooting Design :

Cast Iron Pickup Point Pickup Point


b
b

0.207L 0.586L 0.207L


20

NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN PRESTRESSED CONCRETE PILE
Pile Sise [/] 0.30 x 0.3 m x 10.00 m. OK.!
[ I.Properties of Concrete ] [ II.Properties of Steel(Tendon) ]
At Final Stage(Permanent) 2.1.Use Tendon Dia. 5.00 mm.
1.1.Comp.Strength;f'c 350.00 kg./cm.2 2.2.Area of Tendon 0.196 cm.2
1.2.All.Strength ; fac 157.50 kg./cm.2 2.3.Tensile Strength;fy 17,500 kg./cm.2
1.3.All.Strength ; fat -29.75 kg./cm.2 2.4.Percent Losses 20.00 %
At Initial Stage(Temporary) 2.5.All.Strength ; fsi 12,250.00 kg./cm.2
1.4.Comp.Strength;f'ci 280.00 kg./cm.2 2.6.Strength Loss ; fsl 2,450.00 kg./cm.2
1.5.All.Strength ; faci 168.00 kg./cm.2 2.7.All.Strength ; fse 9,800.00 kg./cm.2
1.6.All.Strength ; fati -13.22 kg./cm.2 2.8.All.Force ; ffe 1,924.23 kg./tendon
[ III.Results of Design ] [ IV.Design Tendon & Stirrup ]
3.1.Self Load(w) 221 kg./m. 4.1.Req.No.of Tendon 7.00 bars
3.2.Factor of Impact 30.00 % 4.2.Design Tendon 10.00 bars
3.3.Moment(Mmax. 2p) 631 kg.-m.OK. 4.3.Dia. of Stirrup 6.00 mm.
3.4.Net Section Area 900 cm.2 -Stir.Range 0.45 m.@ 5.00 cm.(1.5b)
3.5.Section Modulus 4,500 cm.3 -Stir.Range 0.9 m.@ 12.00 cm.(3.0b)
3.6.Moment of Inertia 67,500 cm.4 -Stir.Range 7.3 m.@ 30.00 cm.(L-9b)
[ V.Recheck Allowable Stress ]
Fi M min
5.1.At Initial Stage : For Compressive Stress Ac + S max = 36.54 ksc. OK.!
Fi M min
5.2.At Initial Stage : For Tensile Stress
Ac S max = 16.92 ksc. OK.!
F M max
5.3.At Final Stage : For Compressive Stress +
Ac S max
= 35.39 ksc. OK.!
F M max
5.4.At Final Stage : For Tensile Stress
Ac S max = 7.37 ksc. OK.!
[ VI.Recheck Strength of Pile ]
6.1.Ult. Load At Tip 256.20 tons/pile 6.2.Load For Buck. 94.29 tons/pile
6.3.Safety Factor 2.59 OK.! 6.4.Safe Comp. Load 98.75 tons/pile
6.5.Tensile Strength 19.72 tons/pile 6.6.Design Load 30.00 tons/pile
21

NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
Detail

Lifting Points
2.07 m. 5.86 m. 2.07 m.
Cast Iron P.C.Wire 10 - Dia. 5 mm.

t = 0.3 m.
Dowel bars b = 0.3 m.
Stir.or Spir. Stir.or Spir. Stirrup or Spiral Stir.or Spir. Stir.or Spir.
Dia.6mm.@ Dia.6mm.@ Dia.6 mm. @ 30 cm. Dia.6mm.@ Dia.6mm.@
5 cm. 12 cm. 12 cm. 5 cm.
45 cm. 90 cm. 730 cm. 90 cm. 45 cm.
L = 10 m.

1.Use Pile Shoe Size 15.00 x 8.00 cm.


[ ]

2.Use Dowel Bars 4 - DB 25 mm.


3.Use Value of Elongation 0.631 cm. - 0.70 cm. Per Bed Length 1 m.(+-4%)
4.Use Covering 5 - 6 cm.
NEOFooting Design : 2

Cast Iron Pickup Point Pickup Point


Plate(DB)

0.207L 0.586L 0.207L


Belt
L/2 Plate

Pickup Point Pickup Point


b
b 2

0.207L 0.586L 0.207L


b

L/2
Plate(DB)
NEOFooting Design :

Concrete

dowel bar

dowel bar

Ld
tb

Belt
bb
y
Plate tp
d' d'
bp

26
NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN PRESTRESSED CONCRETE PILE
Pile Sise [/] 0.35 x 0.35 m x 19.00 m. OK.!
[ I.Properties of Concrete ] [ II.Properties of Tendon ]
At Final Stage(Permanent) 1.Use Tendon Dia. 5.00 mm.
1.Comp.Strength;f'c 350.00 kg./cm.2 2.Area of Tendon 0.196 cm.2
2.All.Strength ; fac 157.50 kg./cm.2 3.Tensile Strength;fy 17,500 kg./cm.2
3.All.Strength ; fat -29.75 kg./cm.2 4.Percent Losses 20.00 %
At Initial Stage(Temporary) 5.All.Strength ; fsi 12,250.00 kg./cm.2
4.Comp.Strength;f'ci 280.00 kg./cm.2 6.Strength Loss ; fsl 2,450.00 kg./cm.2
5.All.Strength ; faci 168.00 kg./cm.2 7.All.Strength ; fse 9,800.00 kg./cm.2
6.All.Strength ; fati -13.22 kg./cm.2 8.All.Force ; ffe 1,924.23 kg./tendon
[ III.Results of Calculation ]
1.For Pile Length 9.50 m.(2 ) 7.Section Modulus 7,146 cm.3
2.Self Load(w) 300 kg./m. 8.Moment of Inertia 125,052 cm.4
3.Factor of Impact 50.00 % 9.Tension In Dowel bar 3,575.39 kg.
4.For Pickup Point 2 Point 10.Dowel bar Grade 2,400 SR-24
5.Moment(Mmax. 2p) 894 kg.-m. 11.Req. As Dowel bar 2.98 cm.2
6.Net Section Area 1,225 cm.2 12.Mb In Plate & Belt 178.77 kg.-m.
[ Size Of Belt ]
1.Use tb 4.00 mm.
2.Use bb 7.5 cm.
dowel bar

dowel bar

[ Size Of Plate ]
Ld

tb 1.Use tp 6.00 mm.


2.Use bb 35.00 cm.
Belt

bb
[ Size Of Dowel Bar ]
y
Plate tp 1.Use Dia. 9 mm.
d' d' 2.Req. Min. 5.00 bars
bp fbmax. 1,139.38 ksc.
A = 24 cm.2 , y = 1.35 cm. , I = 105.9075 cm.4 fballow 1,440.00 ksc. OK.
27

NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
Detail
5 - RB 9 mm.(Ld >= 63 cm.) Plate
Belt
Ld >= 63 cm.

4 mm.
Belt

7.5 cm.
1.35 cm.

Plate 6 mm.
2[0.35 x 0.35 x 9.5 m.]
5 cm. 5 cm.
35 cm. x 35 cm.

(Plate) 35 cm. x 35 cm. x 6 mm.


(Belt) 35 cm. x 7.5 cm. x 4 mm.[]
Dowel Bar 16 - RB 9 mm.[ 63 cm.]
NEOFooting Design :

P1 P2
y

x
z

bx cx

c.g.
by cy B

x
a
@
L


20,000 kg. 30,000 kg.
50000 kg.
1.5 m.

12,500 kg./m.
11250 kg.

SFD.

-16875 kg. -15625 kg.

1.475 m. 11816.41 kg.-m.


BMD.

-13500 kg.-m.
31

NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer0
*Location0 *Date 23-Apr-2002
DESIGN COMBINED FOOTING
I.Data For Design II.Properties Of Materials
1.Spacing Of Col.;@ 2.50 m. 1.Qa Of Soil 10.00 t./m.2
2.Cant. At Ext.;a 0.00 m. 2.fc' Of Concrete 140 ksc.
3.Ext. Col. Size;bx 25 cm. 3.fc Of Concrete 0.375 fc'
4.Ext. Col. Size;by 25 cm. 4.fc Of Concrete 52.50 ksc.
5.Ext. Col. Load;P1 20,000 kg. 5.Fy Of Main Rebar 2,400 ksc.
6.Int. Col. Size;cx 25 cm. 6.Fy Of Sec. Rebar 2,400 ksc.
7.Int. Col. Size;cy 25 cm. 7.fs Of Rebar 0.50 Fy
8.Int. Col. Load;P2 30,000 kg. 8.fs Of Rebar 1,200 ksc.
III.Result Of Calculation
1.Total Weight,R 55,000 kg. 14.qact Of Soil 9.17 t./m.2
2.Dist. Of R;x 1.50 m. 15.qnet Of Soil 8.33 t./m.2
3.L/2 Of Footing 1.63 m. 16.w In Line L 12,500.00 kg./m.
4.Min. L Of Footing 3.25 m. 17.wmax In Line B 20,000.00 kg./m.
5.Req. Area Of Ft. 5.50 m.2 18.Mmax At x From P1 1.475 m.
6.Use Length Of Ft.; 4.00 m. 19.M At x = 1.48 m. -13.500 t.-m.
7.Req. Width Of Ft. 1.38 m. 20.M At x = 0.13 m. 0.098 t.-m.
8.Use Width Of Ft.;B 1.50 m. 21.M At x = 2.63 m. 11.816 t.-m.
9.Use Covering;d' 7.00 cm. 22.Transv. M At P1 2.604 t.-m.
10. Req. Effect. Dept. 34.04 cm. 23.Transv. M At P2 3.906 t.-m.
11.Req. Min. Thick. 41.64 cm. 24.Vmax At Col. Edge 16.88 Mton.
12.Use Thickness;t 35.00 t. 25.Vmax At d 13.38 Mton.
13.Act. Weight Of Ft. 5,040.00 kg. OK. 26.Vmax At d/2 27.66 Mton.
32

IV.Design Reinfocement V.Recheck Stress


1.For Longitudinal Direction vc = 0.29*(fc')0.5 3.431 ksc.(Diagonal)
1.1.At Ext. Col.(bot.) 0.33 cm.2 vc = 0.53*(fc')0.5 6.271 ksc.(Punching)
1.2.At x=1.48 m.(top) 45.19 cm.2 u = [3.23(fc')^0.5/D] 35.00 ksc.()
1.3.At Int. Col.(bot.) 39.56 cm.2 u = [1.615(fc')^0.5/D] 11.00 ksc.()
2.For Transverse Direction 1. Diagonal Tension(Wide Beam Shear)
2.1.At Ext. Col.(bot.) 8.72 cm.2 1.1.For Ext. Col. 3.185 ksc. OK.
2.2.At Int. Col.(bot.) 13.08 cm.2 1.2.For Int. Col. 1.845 ksc. OK.
3.For Temp. Steel 2.Punching Shear
3.1.Select Ot Use Fy 3,000 SD-30 2.1.For Ext. Col. 3.548 ksc. OK.
3.2.Req. Min. Ast 7.00 cm.2/m. 2.2.For Int. Col. 4.660 ksc. OK.
VI.Select To Use Reinforcement
1.For Longitudinal Direction 2.For Transverse Direction
Select To Use Dia. 16.00 mm. Select To Use Dia. 15.00 mm.
At Ext. Col. 13 - RB 16 mm. At Ext. Col. 5 - RB 16 mm.
At Mid.(Ext. to Int.) 23 - RB 16 mm. At Int. Col. 8 - RB 16 mm.
At Int. Col. 20 - RB 16 mm.
For Temperature Steel : Use Dia. DB 12.00 mm. @ 0.20 m.
Select To Use Dia. DB 12 mm. @ 0.15 m.

25 x 25 cm. 25 x 25 cm.
23 - RB 16 mm.
5 - RB 16 mm. DB 12 mm. @ 0.15 m. 8 - RB 16 mm.
0 m. bx cx 1.25 m.

t = 0.35 m.
covering 7 cm.
2d + b 2d + c
81 cm. x 13 - RB 16 mm. 81 cm.x 20 - RB 16 mm.
2.5 m.(c - c)
33

L = 4 m.
NEOFooting Design :

Drop Hammer

Free Drop

Pile Cape

Pile


NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN BLOW COUNT BY HILEY'S FORMULA
Qu = eWhZ
S + C2

1.Dimension of Pile 0.25 x 0.25 x 10.00 m.


2.This Pile Design For Safety Loads(Qa) = 60.00 tons/pile
3.Design Total Factor of Safety(F.S.1 + F.S.2) = 2.50 (2.5 - 4)
4.Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Pile(Qu) = 150.00 tons/pile
5.Total Weigth of Pile & Pile Cape(Wp) = 2.18 tons/pile
6.Use Weigth of Drop Hammer(Wh) :Max. 5.00 tons = 4.50 (2 - 5 tons)
7.High of Drop Hammer(h) --> Sugg. Max. = 91 cm. = 60.00 cm.
8.Coefficient of Restitution(r)--> For Gunny Bag = 0.25 (0.25 or 0.4)
9.Equipment Loss Factor(Z)---> For Falling Hammer = 0.80 (0.80 or 1.0)
2
10.Efficiency Factor(e) e= Wh+Wpr = 0.69
Wh+Wp
11.Temporary Compression(C) = C1 + C2 + C3
-(L) = 0.10 m.
-(C1) = 0.04 cm.
- (C2) = 1.73 cm.
-(C3) = 0.86 cm.
12.Average Settlement of Pile Per 10 Blows(S) <= -0.32 Not Pass
13.Settlement of Pile At Last Ten Blows Dose't More Than -3.18 Not Pass
14.Number of Blows Per 1.0 ft.(30 cm.) Must More Than -93.00 Blows
H [/] - 0.25 x 0.25 x 10 .
I S = -4.17cm. ; F.S. = 2.77 4.5 60 .
E S = -3.67cm. ; F.S. = 2.63 10 -3.18 .
L S = -2.67cm. ; F.S. = 2.38 -93 30 .
Y S = -2.17cm. ; F.S. = 2.27 6.25 ./ ( 25-30 .)
NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN BLOW COUNT BY DANISH FORMULA
ef W H
PU =

1.Dimension of Pile 0.40 x



s+ 2ef (
0.40
W H L
AE
x
)
10.00 m.
2.This Pile Design For Safety Loads(Qa) = 60.00 tons/pile
3.Design Total Factor of Safety(F.S.1 + F.S.2) = 2.50 (2.5 - 6)
4.Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Pile(Qu) = 150.00 tons/pile
5.Total Weigth of Pile & Pile Cape(Wp) = 1.59 tons/pile
6.Use Weigth of Drop Hammer(Wh) :Max. 15.00 tons = 5.00 (1 - 15 tons)
7.High of Drop Hammer(H) --> Sugg. Max. = 82 cm. = 50.00 cm.
8.Equipment Loss Factor(ef)---> For Drop Hammer = 0.75 ( 0.75)
9.Average Settlement of Pile Per 10 Blows(s) 1.24 cm.
10.Settlement of Pile At Last Ten Blows Dose't More Than 12.39 cm.
11.Number of Blows Per 1.0 ft.(30 cm.) Must More Than 25.00 Blows
[/] - 0.4 x 0.4 x 10 .
S = 10.39cm. ; Qu = 178t. 5 50 .
DANISH

S = 11.39cm. ; Qu = 163t. 10 12.39 .


S = 13.39cm. ; Qu = 138t. 25 30 .
7.5 ./ ( 25-30 .)
S = 15.39cm. ; Qu = 120t.
NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN BLOW COUNT BY JANBU FORMULA
W H
PU =

( (
s Cd 1+ 1+

Cd ))
1.Dimension of Pile 0.26 x 0.26 x 21.00 m.
2.This Pile Design For Safety Loads(Qa) = 30.00 tons/pile
3.Design Total Factor of Safety(F.S.1 + F.S.2) = 4.00 (2.5 - 6)
4.Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Pile(Qu) = 120.00 tons/pile
5.Total Weigth of Pile & Pile Cape(Wp) = 2.29 tons/pile
6.Use Weigth of Drop Hammer(Wh) :Max. 5.00 tons = 3.50 (2 - 5 tons)
7.High of Drop Hammer(H) --> Sugg. Max. = 117 cm. = 50.00 cm.

Cd S(cm./Bl.) LTB.(cm.) Ku Qu(ton) F.S. Qa(ton)


0.848 0.100 27.1820 1.00 5.7238 305.74 4.00 76.44
0.848 0.150 12.0809 1.50 4.1595 280.49 4.00 70.12
JANBU

0.848 0.200 6.7955 2.00 3.3942 257.79 4.00 64.45


0.848 0.250 4.3491 2.50 2.9476 237.48 4.00 59.37
0.848 0.300 3.0202 3.00 2.6594 219.35 4.00 54.84
0.848 0.350 2.2189 3.50 2.4609 203.18 4.00 50.79
###
NEOFooting Design(WSD.) fs
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN RC. RETAINING WALL pb
[ I.Data For Design ] Pictur For Show Value psur
1.1.High of Ret. Wall 4.00 m. tw = 0.15 m. = 25 3.00 Mw
1.2.High of Soil Level 3.00 m. 0.50 Mr
1.3.Weight of Soil 2,000.00 kg./m.3 Mo
1.4.Weight of Surch. 1,000.00 kg./m.2 H = 4 m. SR
1.5.High of Water 0.50 m. G.S. > 0.5 m.
###
1.6.All. Soil Bearing 20,000.00 kg./m.2 tb = 0.2 m. ###
1.7.Internal Angle 25.00 Degree B1 = 0.5 m. B2 = 1 m. Mmax
1.9.Angle of Backfill 25.00 Degree 1.5 m. ###
1.10.Coef. of Friction 0.40 [ II.Design Reinforcement ] ###
1.11.Thick. of Base 0.20 Min. 0.46 m.2.1.Req.Rein. In Wall 75.69 cm.2/m. ###
1.12.Thick. of Wall 0.15 Min. 0.39 m. Select Steel DB 15 mm.
1.13.Length of B1 0.50 Min. 0.53 m. Use DB 15 mm. @ 0.02 m.
1.14.Length of B2 1.00 Min. 1.07 m.2.2.Req.Rein. In Base 74.34 cm.2/m.
1.15.Check Overturn. 0.55 Gain B1&B2 Select Steel DB 15 mm.
1.16.Check Bearing -7,757 Gain B1&B2 Use DB 15 mm. @ 0.02 m.
1.17.Check Sliding Sliding Use Shearke 2.3.Req.Temp. Steel 5.00 cm.2/m.
1.18.Check Shear -5.01 ksc. OK.! Select Steel RB 6 mm.
Use RB 6 mm. @ 0.05 m.
Detail tw = 0.15 m. = 25 DB 15 mm. @ 0.02 m.
RB 6 mm. @ 0.05 m.
RB 6 mm. @ 0.05 m. DB 15 mm. @ 0.02 m.
DB 15 mm. @ 0.02 m. Waterstop RB 6 mm. @ 0.05 m.
G.S. > 0.5 m.
Covering = 5 - 6 cm.

tb = 0.2 m.
B = 1.5 m.

: Water stop 0.70-1.0 Retaining Wall


NEOFooting Design :

One-way Footing Tow-way Footing


:
1.

2


2.

3.
External Column Internal Column

4. Strap Beam
Strap or Grade Beam (
)
5. L

L

41

NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
DESIGN STRAP FOOTING
[ I.Data For Design ] [ II.Results of Design ]
1.1.Spacing Of Col. 4.00 m. 2.1.Total Load 55,000.00 kg.
1.2.Width Of Ext. Col. 0.25 m.(by) 2.2.All. Soil Bearing 20,000 kg./m.2
1.3.Long Of Ext. Col. 0.25 m.(bx) 2.3.Centroid Of Load 2.53 m. (2.59)
1.4.Load On Ext. Clo. 20,000 kg. 2.4.Req. Total Area 2.75 m.2
1.5.Width Of Int. Col. 0.25 m.(cy) 2.5.Req. Min. Aext. 1.10 m.2
1.6.Long Of Int. Col. 0.25 m.(cx) 2.6.Req. Min. Aint. 1.65 m.2
1.7.Load On Int. Clo. 30,000 kg. 2.7.Req. Strap Beam 0.25 m.(Wide)
[ III.Design Dimention ] 2.8.Reaction Rext. 24,788.73 kg.
Size Of Exterior Footing(Areq.= 1.1) 2.9.Shear Vext. 10,524.13 kg.
3.1.Use Lxext. 1.15 m. OK.! 2.10.Moment Mext. 5,262.06 kg.-m.
3.2.Use Lyext. 2.25 m. OK.! 2.11.Reaction Rint. 30,211.27 kg.
3.3.Use Thick.(0.28m. 0.30 m. OK.! 2.12.Shear Vint. 13,544.09 kg.
Size Of Interior Footing(Areq.= 1.65) 2.13.Moment Mint. 5,417.64 kg.-m.
3.4.Use Lxint. 1.85 m. OK.! 2.14.Soil Pressure 9,151.41 ksm.
3.5.Use Lyint. 1.85 m. OK.! 2.15.Mmax. Occur At 0.93 m.
3.6.Use Thick.(0.24m. 0.25 m. OK.! 2.16.Max. Moment -6,778.41 kg.-m.
Size Of Strap Beam(Singly Section) Lx = 1.15 m.
Size Of Strap Footing
Lx = 1.85 m.

3.7.Use Wide 0.25 m. sbx = 0.25 m.

3.8.Req. Depth(treq.) 0.61 m. 2.25 sbx = 0.25 m. 1.85

3.9.Use Depth(t) 0.60 Fail!


3.10.Recheck Beam L/b <= 30 OK.! L = 4 m.
42

NEOFooting Design(WSD.)
*Project 0 *Owner 0
*Building 0 *Engineer 0
*Location 0 *Date 18-Sep-2001
[ IV.Design Reinforcement ]
[ For Strap Beam ]
1.Req. Tension Steel 9.15 cm.2 ==> Select Steel Dia. 15 mm.(Top)
2.Req. Comp. Steel 0.02 cm.2 ==> Select Steel Dia. 12 mm.(Bott.)
Use Top Steel For M+ 6-DB 15 mm. Use Bott. Steel For M- 2-DB 12 mm.
3.For Stirrup Select Steel Dia. 6 mm. Use Stirrup 1-RB 6 mm. @ 0.15 m
[ For Footing ]
[ 1.Exterior Footing ] [ 2.Interior Footing ]
1.1.Req. Main Steel 16.37 cm.2 2.1.Req. Main Steel 19.41 cm.2
Select Steel Dia. 12 mm.(Bott.) Select Steel Dia. 19 mm.(Bott.)
Use Bottom Steel 15-DB 12 mm. Use Bottom Steel 8-DB 19 mm.
1.2.Req. Sub Steel 6.00 cm.2/m. 2.2.Req. Main Steel 19.41 cm.2
Select Steel Dia. 12 mm.(Top) Select Steel Dia. 19 mm.(Top)
Use Top Steel DB 12 mm. @ 0.18 m. Use Top Steel 8-DB 19 mm.

+- 0.00

Strap beam 0.25 m. x 0.6 m.


6-DB 15 mm. 8-DB 19 mm.
Varies > 1.20 m.
1-RB 6 mm. @ 0.15 m. 0.6 m.
t = 0.3 m. 2-DB 12 mm. t = 0.25 m.
1.15 m. x 2.25 m. 15-DB 12 mm. 1.85 m. x 1.85 m.
1.15 m. DB 12 mm. @ 0.18 m. 1.85 m.
L = 4 m.

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