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Multilevel Inheritance

This document discusses different types of inheritance in C++ including multilevel inheritance, multiple inheritance, hybrid inheritance, and virtual base class. Multilevel inheritance involves deriving one class from another derived class. Multiple inheritance involves deriving a class from more than one base class. Hybrid inheritance combines multilevel and multiple inheritance where a class is derived from two unrelated classes. Virtual base class solves issues with multiple inheritance by making the common base class as virtual.

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67 views

Multilevel Inheritance

This document discusses different types of inheritance in C++ including multilevel inheritance, multiple inheritance, hybrid inheritance, and virtual base class. Multilevel inheritance involves deriving one class from another derived class. Multiple inheritance involves deriving a class from more than one base class. Hybrid inheritance combines multilevel and multiple inheritance where a class is derived from two unrelated classes. Virtual base class solves issues with multiple inheritance by making the common base class as virtual.

Uploaded by

rkukg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MULTILEVEL INHERITANCE:

#include <iostream.h>

class student
{
protected:
int roll;
public:
void getno();
int putno();
};

void student::getno()
{
cout<<"enter roll numbe"<<endl;
cin>>roll;
}

int student::putno()
{
return(roll);
}

class test:public student


{
protected:
int mark1;
int mark2;
public:
void getmark();
void putmark();
};

void test::getmark()
{
cout<<"enter mark"<<endl;
cin>>mark1>>mark2;
}

void test::putmark()
{
cout<<mark1<<"\n"<<mark2;
}

class result:public test


{

int total;
public:
void display();
};
void result::display()
{
total = mark1+mark2;
cout<<"rollno:"<<putno()<<"\n"<<"marks"<<"\n";
putmark();
cout<<"total\n"<<total<<endl;
}

void main()
{
result stdx;
stdx.getno();
stdx.getmark();
stdx.display();
}

MULTIPLE INHERITANCE

class m
{
protected:
int a;
public:
void get1();
};

void m::get1()
{
cout<<"enter number1"<<"\n";
cin>>a;
}
class n
{
protected:
int b;
public:
void get2();
};

void n::get2()
{
cout<<"enter number2"<<"\n";
cin>>b;
}
class p:public m,public n
{
int c;
public:
void mul();
};

void p::mul()
{
cout<<"result is "<<a*b;
}

void main()
{
p data;
data.get1();
data.get2();
data.mul();
}

HYBRID INHERITANCE
#include <iostream.h>

class student
{
protected:
int roll;
public:
void getno();
};

void student::getno()
{
cout<<"enter roll"<<"\n";
cin>>roll;
}

class test:public student


{
protected:
int mark1,mark2;
public:
void getmark();
};

void test::getmark()
{
cout<<"enter marks"<<"\n";
cin>>mark1>>mark2;
}

class sports
{
protected:
int weight;
public:
void getweight();
};

void sports::getweight()
{
cout<<"enter weightage"<<"\n";
cin>>weight;
}

class result:public test,public sports


{
int total;

public:
void display();

};

void result::display()
{
total = mark1+mark2+weight;
cout<<"total is "<<total;
}

void main()
{
result study;
study.getno();
study.getmark();
study.getweight();
study.display();
}

VIRTUAL BASE CLASS


#include <iostream.h>

class student
{
protected:
int roll;
public:
void getno();
};

void student::getno()
{
cout<<"enter number"<<"\n";
cin>>roll;
}

class test:public virtual student


{
protected:
int mark1,mark2;
public:
void getmarks();
};

void test::getmarks()
{
cout<<"enter marks"<<"\n";
cin>>mark1>>mark2;
}

class sports:public virtual student


{
protected:
int weight;
public:
void getweight();
};

void sports::getweight()
{
cout<<"enter weightage"<<"\n";
cin>>weight;
}

class result:public test,public sports


{
int total;
public:
void display();
};

void result::display()
{
cout<<"\n"<<"the sum is "<<(mark1+mark2+weight)<<"\n";
}

void main()
{
result student;
student.getno();
student.getmarks();
student.getweight();
student.display();
}

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