Simama Ranta EE 2018
Simama Ranta EE 2018
Simama Ranta EE 2018
Principle no. 2: Effective entrepreneurship education utilizes good content syllabi materials
within the classroom, across various subjects as it relates to the Curriculum Assessment
Policy Statement (CAPS) of DBE (Department of Basic Education) .. Page 20
Principle no. 7: Effective entrepreneurship education has clearly defined aims and
objectives that it intends to achieve in a particular school. It measures itself regularly
against these aims and objectives to evaluate progress made and to devise strategy . Page 25
INDEX
1. Introduction ..... Page 3
4. Expectations of the Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education Awards Winners Page 5
18. Entrepreneurship Education Quality Standards: A SELF-ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR SCHOOLS... Page 12
19. ABOUT Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education Competition .... Page 13
Simama Ranta EE
Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education (EE) means empowering (Simama) the South African
economy (Ranta) through entrepreneurship education (EE). This awards program aims to identify,
honour and showcase those South African secondary schools who represent exemplars in
entrepreneurship education. These schools are addressing a crucial top priority South African
challenge in preparing their learners to consider entrepreneurship as a career choice to become
creators of jobs rather than job seekers. The goal of this national program is to provide a variety of
models of comprehensive, quality entrepreneurship education, representing South Africas diverse
education system. Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education will therefore facilitate for the
winning schools to serve as leaders in mentoring other schools.
2. National awards
Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education will select a provincial winning school, provincial
st nd
1 runner-up and provincial 2 runner-up (Provincial Entrepreneurship Education Schools PEES)
from amongst applications received. A panel representing the Department of Basic Education, the
Private Sector and experts in entrepreneurship education, will select a school from amongst these 9
provincial winners to be the national winner (National Entrepreneurship Education School NEES).
Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education competition 28 finalists will be exhibiting their
projects at the Expo, brought to you by Eskom and Thebe Exhibitions & Projects, which will be held in
August / September at The Ticketpro Dome in Northriding, Johannesburg, Gauteng.
Each of these twenty eight winning schools will be invited to send a team to represent their school at
the Expo. The team from each school will consist of one educator and two learners. All travel and
accommodation costs will be paid for by Eskom, as part of their prizes. Each of these winning schools
will have a free exhibition stand at the Expo where thousands of people will visit their exhibitions. The
winners will, furthermore, receive national and local press coverage and will have the right to use the
Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education awards name and logo. All 28 teams will attend the
prestigious Awards function, where the national winner will be announced. The national winning
school, together with the remaining twenty seven provincial winners will each be informed on the grant
they won, at the awards function.
The national winning school will receive a cash prize of R100, 000, Provincial winning schools will each
receive R50, 000, and first runner-up per province R25, 000 and second runner-up from each of the 9
provinces will receive R10, 000 to enable them to fulfil their role as ambassadors of entrepreneurship
education. The prize money is to be utilised for the learners club and not for the school. They present
at the Expo September at Ticketpro Dome (near Johannesburg) and provide staff development and
mentoring for other educators.
The Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education will select distinctive models that offer
demographic variety in areas such as geographic location, socio-economic status, and grade levels
covered. These schools will become known as the top-rated entrepreneurship education schools in the
9 provinces (PEES) and in South Africa (NEES).
6. Applications submission
All applications must be mailed to Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education competition, c/o
EWET Education with Enterprise Trust, 49c Stuart Street, PO Box 150, Harrismith, 9880. EWETs
Tel (058) 623 0104/0123/0649, Fax (058) 623 0107. E-mail: ewet@ewet.org.za Attention: Eskom
Simama Ranta EE Coordinator.
6
7. Timeline
All applicants must mail or fax their applications cover sheet well in time to reach EWET offices by 19
May. Full entries must be forwarded with a post date stamp before or on 15 June. EWETs staff will
review the applications received and identify the highest scoring schools from each province. A site
visit will be executed to each of the 3 highest ranking schools from each province for verification
purposes. The outcome will be the identification of the 27 Provincial Entrepreneurship Education
Schools. A national panel will review the 9 Provincial Entrepreneurship Education Schools to select the
National Entrepreneurship Education School.
9. Application process
The Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education competition application consists of the
following:
An Application Cover Sheet that is within this application pack (page 10) send to schools that
made enquiries and indicated their interest in participation;
A page that describes the Demographics of your learners and teaching staff and other
Application Information;
A 7-page Narrative that explains how your schools entrepreneurship education initiative
exemplifies the Eleven Principles of Entrepreneurship Education;
Up to a 15-page Portfolio that provides supporting evidence for the Narrative
A Self-Assessment Score Sheet using the Entrepreneurship Education Quality Standards
reflecting the results of your schools self-assessment.
A good quality electronic version (for email) of your schools badge (logo).
Pictures (and videos if possible) of your activities.
Mail two copies of the completed application, assembled in the order outlined above, by 15 June.
That is the postmark date, not the arrival date. More detailed information about each piece of the
application follows.
7
The Application Cover Sheet is a one pager that applicant schools may develop themselves (or could
request from EWET) with the heading Eskoms Simama Ranta EE The cover sheet must contain the
following information (see page 10):
The name and contact details of the school (postal and physical address, EMIS no., telephone
and facsimile numbers, and e-mail if available).
Gives information of the contact person (name, surname, position, telephone and cellular
phone, e-mail if available.)
From what year does the school deliver Entrepreneurship Education (EE).
Name of the district and province within which the school falls.
Demographics: (farm school, very rural, rural, semi-urban, urban), cost per pupil, % of
learners whose parents pay school fees.
General information: how did the school got to know about Eskom Simama Ranta
Entrepreneurship Education, did the school receive any other previous recognition for their
entrepreneurship education initiatives if so, give brief information.
The particulars of the principal of the school must be stated at the end of the cover sheet,
who must sign it and give the date when signed.
Very Important Notice: the Application Cover Sheet by itself on pages 10 and 11 (two pages
utmost) must be faxed to EWET Fax. (058) 623 0107 as soon as the school starts to prepare
their application/entry this will allow EWET to give support and to record that your application
is in progress. The original will be used as the cover for the full application to be mailed by 15
June.
12. Narrative
The body of your application should be a 7-page narrative that explains how your schools
entrepreneurship education story exemplifies the Entrepreneurship Education Quality Standards.
On page 1 of the Narrative, define your schools view of entrepreneurship education and what
difference you intend to achieve through your efforts. Explain what your entrepreneurship education
initiatives are trying to accomplish. Why you selected your project.
8
Each section must be clearly numbered with the number of the Principle you are describing. To use
your limited space effectively, only mention information once even if it applies to more than one
Principle. It is not necessary to repeat information. Refer to the pages in your Portfolio that provide
evidence of the Principle, when possible.
The Narrative is your opportunity to supply examples that illustrate and make a persuasive case that
your school has thoughtfully implemented entrepreneurship education and that your initiative has had
positive and significant results. Be sure to provide specific qualitative and quantitative evidence to
support your argument. Provide full data and analysis from measurements that you used. Use
numbers, not percentages, when reporting changes in learners behaviour. When describing activities,
explain how frequently they occur and how many learners they involve. Your Narrative (and Portfolio)
should clearly demonstrate that your community has gathered data reflected upon it, and then acted
as needed.
Finally, if your school is using a commercial program, programs availed to you by a non-profit
organisation or by any service provider, be sure to include a brief explanation of the program.
13. Portfolio
Submit up to a 15-page Portfolio that amplifies and supports your Narrative. The Portfolio should
contain evidence of the effectiveness of your program but should not be an alternative to answering
any of the narrative questions. Items included should be actual documents that lend evidence to what
you have said in your narrative.
Assemble a group of knowledgeable stakeholders, including officials from your Department of Basic
Educations district office, educators, and business people from your community, parents and learners
to assess your entrepreneurship education initiative using the Entrepreneurship Education Quality
Standards. Send in a compilation score sheet on which you have averaged your stakeholders scores.
Make the score sheet the last page in your application. You could simply copy, use, and submit the
score sheet page in the Entrepreneurship Education Quality Standards.
Please note that all applications become the property of EWET and may be used for
training, promotional, educational purposes and/or media interview purposes?
15. Deadline
Application Checklist & Terms and Conditions of the competition guiding the selection
of nominees
I. Show that the Whole Prize Money won was spend as on the submitted Budget/
Business Plan
II. Submit All Receipts (copies of original receipts)on the spending of the total Prize
Money (Not invoices or quotations) talking to the submitted budget
III. Give evidence of the work that you did either as a National Entrepreneurship
Education School (NEES) or as a Provincial Entrepreneurship Education School
(PEES)
IV. Show evidence of growth / expansion of business/profits generated by the Prize
Money invested
V. Attach any proof of authorization from EWET to divert from the original submitted
Budget if spending is now different from the Budget
VI. Submission of NEW 2 identical Portfolio of Evidence (with new growth evidence).
Do not resubmit the old file as it is.
The results of the adjudication process are final and cannot be queried or contested.
Make two collated copies and clip each copy together. Do not bind or cover the copies as your
application may need to be copied. Send the two copies to EWET.
10
1. Name of school:
Physical:
Tel.
Fax.
E-mail:
Position:
Tel/Fax:
Cell:
E-mail:
4. Type of school:
5. Enrolment Males:FemaleTotal.
11. Demographics:
12. General info: e.g Types of
projects/businesses
13. School principal: Name: Signed:
School stamp:
11
Name of club
Name and surname of
club leaders
Contact numbers
Email address
City and province where
club is located
How long has the club
been in operation?
How many learners are
involved in the club?
Quality Standards
A SELF-ASSESSMENT
TOOL FOR SCHOOLS
I am able to create and build a business or organization from practically nothing while
others only work with what is available.
I make things happen for myself by accepting responsibility while others wait for
government or someone else and blame left, right and centre for their sad situation.
I take calculated risk, both personal and financial to then do everything I possibly can to turn
the odds in my favour - while others draw back in fear with poor effort.
13
South Africa had been rated by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) report to have
one of the lowest numbers of entrepreneurs amongst its population compared to other
nations within the developing world. The GEM report advised that entrepreneurship education
represents the most leverage to change this negative into a positive. Urgent action is required
given the finding within the Door Knockers Report where 2,5 million young South Africans
between the ages of 15 and 24 are unemployed and hopeless.
EWET (Education with Enterprise Trust), a Public Benefit Organisation, had been invited by
ESKOM to partner in presenting Simama Ranta EE as part of the National Enterprise
Summit. This is based upon EWETs work and experience in the field since 1992 that
resulted in the Youth Enterprise Society (YES) program, YES Simama Ranta,
Partnerships for Development Models (PDM) and Entrepreneurship Education amongst
others.
The Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education competition is open to all secondary
schools for participation and for the involvement of all those people and organization who are
committed and have a passion towards the creation of a culture of entrepreneurship amongst
our youth. The challenge for the creation of such a culture is of such magnitude and will
require the collaborative efforts of a broad range of stakeholders before effective change will
be achieved.
Please contact EWET ewet@ewet.org.za or Tel. (058) 623 0104 or if you are such a
stakeholder, and wish to become involved? Maybe, we might be able to create a platform
through something like an Entrepreneurship Education Partnership through which, if done
jointly, will enable us to move to true scale?! Such an initiative has to be open, transparent
and accountable based upon demonstrated competence.
20. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.
EWET would like to thank the ESKOM Development Foundation for their vision to initiate the
Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education competition. South Africas Department of
Basic Education (DBE) is and had always been a core partner to EWET thank you. The
Character Education Partnership (CAP) is acknowledged for their model framework on which
the inauguration of the Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship Education had been based.
This model served as a sound basis from which Eskom Simama Ranta Entrepreneurship
Education further improved, developed and adapted from lessons learned in the field.
14
QUALITY STANDARDS
Instructions for Use
This assessment instrument is most effective if two or more people participate in the scoring. Often,
entrepreneurship education committees work together to score their school. Committees can
collaborate to create one group score, or committee members can independently score the school and
then compare responses. Each of the Eleven Principles of Effective Entrepreneurship Education has
been delineated in three to four scoring items:
Note: Do not be reluctant to give low scores. If a scoring item is not evident or has a low
implementation level, it is important to represent it as such by scoring it as a 0 or 1. If low
scores are not used where appropriate, the final score will be inflated and will not accurately
reflect a programs strengths and weaknesses.
3. Scores should not be based on a simple count of how many of the exemplary practices listed
under the item are in place. The quality, frequency, and intensity of the practice are more
important than the quantity of practices.
4. Avoid assigning fractional scores for individual scoring items (e.g. scores for each scoring item
should be 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, not 1.5, 2.5, etc.).
5. Each principle should receive an average score. The average score is calculated by adding
all of the scoring items under each principle and then dividing that number by the number of
scoring items in that particular principle. For example, Principle 1, Effective entrepreneurship
education is based upon a clear understanding and communication of what the word
entrepreneurship (operational definition) means has three scoring items (1.1, 1.2, and 1.3).
The score for each item should be added together and then divided by three. The average
score for each principle need not be a whole number.
6. The total average score for a school is the sum of the average score for each principle divided
by 11.
Note that this method of scoring gives equal weight to each of the eleven principles, regardless
of the number of scoring items for each principle.
If combining evaluators scores, first determine the average for each principle as measured by
each evaluator and then calculate the total average score by adding the average score of each
principle and dividing by 11.
For example, if one evaluator scored Principle 1 an average score of 2.67, and a second
evaluators average score was 3.0 and a third evaluators score was 2.33, add these three
numbers and divide the sum by the number of evaluators (2.67 + 3.0 + 2.33 = 8.0 divided by 3
evaluators = 2.67).
Do the same for each principle; then, add the averages and divide by 11.
Please feel free to contact EWET (058) 623 0104 with any questions about the scoring procedure?
15
Principle 2
Principle 3
Principle 4
Principle 5
Principle 6
Principle 7
Principle 8
Principle 9
Principle 10
Principle 11
TOTAL (Add
and divide by
11)
Notes:
16
INDUCTION
Eskom Simama Ranta is being based upon eleven principles of good practice in the provision of
entrepreneurship education at secondary schools. The 11 principles evolved from a solid expert
knowledge base in the field of in-school entrepreneurship education.
What is a principle?
The dictionaries define a principle as follows: A PRINCIPLE is a law or fact of nature that explains
how something works or why something happens. A PRINCIPLE is a rule that is governing ones
behaviour. A PRINCIPLE is general scientific theorem or law that has numerous special applications
across a wide field. A PRINCIPLE is a fundamental source or basis of something: the first principle of
all things was water: it is a fundamental quality determining the nature of something.
The operational definition of the word principle from within the context of Eskom Simama Ranta is:
Each of the 11 principles consist of a fundamental quality or rule that combines to ensure the
optimal educational impact upon learners in the provision of entrepreneurship education at schools.
The Eskom Simama Rantas eleven principles represent the ground rules of the competition to which
schools respond through the submission of a Portfolio of Evidence (PoE) to each of the principles as
its entry.
The task of the adjudicators is to seek and verify evidence in relation to the principles while the task
of the school that enters is to provide evidence that speaks to the principles.
So, what are the 11 principles of the effective provision of in-school entrepreneurship education
and how are they measured? (See on next page ..)
(1) Consensus exists amongst all from within a particular school on what an entrepreneur is:
Measure: 1. Proof of approved definition;
2. Proof of how observable behaviours are being measured;
3. Proof of promotion of 1 and 2 above.
(2) Learning of the theory of entrepreneurship integrates within the textbooks and teaching
within the classroom across a range of subjects;
Measure 1. Proof of EE materials used;
2. Proof of EE materials used across subjects;
3. Proof of fit with topics and sub-topics of CAPS link with EE.
(4) Entrepreneurship education requires for Teachers involved to be trained and for their
expertise to be continuously developed within this specialised field of expertise;
Measure 1. Proof of teachers trained in EE and application;
2. Proof of recognition of teacher excellence in EE;
3. Proof of schools encouragement of teacher training in EE;
4. Proof of schools involvement of teachers in delivery in EE.
(5) The practical application of theory within extra-mural activities is critical for effective
entrepreneurial learning to be internalised for long term impact on learners;
Measure 1. Proof of schools extra-mural EE activities;
2. Proof of schools acknowledgement in formal assessment of learners
achievements within extra-mural activities gained skills and
knowledge;
3. Proof of schools linkages between in-classroom and extra-mural EE
learning.
(6) The statement it takes a community to raise a child reflects upon the need for diverse
stakeholders (business people, community leaders, employees of financial institutions,
business development support service providers, etc.) engagements within the schools
entrepreneurship education efforts to make it to succeed within the live of each and every
individual learner;
Measure 1. Proof of involvement of outside school expertise within
entrepreneurship development of learners;
2. Proof of learners visit to businesses to learn;
3. Proof of schools broad stakeholder involvement in EE.
(7) The continuous monitoring and evaluation by the schools of its provision of in-school
entrepreneurship education enables the school to know how it is doing and which strategies
work or not;
Measure 1. Proof of schools monitoring and evaluation of its EE;
2. Proof of schools tracking of successful EE learners who left;
3. Proof of schools management and support system for EE
18
(8) The learners must be afforded the opportunity to initiate and lead entrepreneurship
education related initiatives and projects with the support of adults (mentor, advice and
counsel) as this is critical to the entrepreneurial development of each learners while such
actions enhance self-motivation;
Measure 1. Proof of learner suggested EE initiatives approved by school;
2. Proof of learners leadership roles in EE program execution;
3. Proof of learners implementation of viable business ideas.
(9) The school must demonstrate that their actions on entrepreneurship education dove-tails
with the actions of its various departments; actions of surrounding schools; actions of their
Department of Educations district and provincial offices; as well as with the actions of the
national Department of Basic Education to illustrate a systemic approach;
Measure 1. Proof of schools advancement of EE in DoE and SGB engagement;
2. Proof of schools optimization of EE within schools activities;
3. Proof that school involved all at school to EE.
(10) Learners at the school must be exposed to the career options that entrepreneurship
present in order for more and more young people to be able to become creators of jobs
rather than job seekers which represents the most important challenge that South Africa is
facing: youth unemployment;
Measure 1. Proof that all learners could explain entrepreneur with career
options;
2. Proof that all learners at school benefited from enterprising skills;
3. Proof that all learners understand role of entrepreneurs within
society and within the economy.
(11) An integral part of a schools entrepreneurship education drive is to cater for the needs of
those who are less fortunate than us while Teachers and learners network with others
involved in the provision of in-school entrepreneurship education to learn from each other
and to support each other.
Measure 1. Proof of schools EE use to benefit less fortunate;
2. Proof of schools EE networking local, district, province, national;
3. Proof that the learners at school could link EE with SA economy.
Please look at the eleven principles and determine for yourself which principles apply for which the
school could use the description of their extra-mural club as evidence? Note: such clubs are critical
for schools to be successful within the Eskom Simama Ranta competition. Hint. Look at principles:
obviously Principle 5. But how about Principle 8 on youth led as well? Maybe the club involves
business people within assessments Principle 6? The club does outreach work Principle 11? You
see, it is not as difficult as it seems.
19
Principle no.1:
1.1 The school community has agreed upon or given approval to the
core definition of entrepreneurship with performance values (or virtues,
0 1 2 3 4
entrepreneurial traits, pillars, principles, or thematic words that form an
umbrella for content) it promotes in its entrepreneurship education
initiative.
1.3 The school has made deliberate and effective efforts to make its
understanding and application (with justification) of entrepreneurship
0 1 2 3 4
education with behavioural definitions widely known throughout the
school and parent community.
Suggestion: Have a look at page 13 where we shared Prof. Jeffrey Timmonss definition of an
entrepreneur within the niche of youth, as a starting point (also, see below).
An entrepreneur is: able to create and build a business or organization from practically nothing; make things
happen for themselves by accepting responsibility; turn set-backs into opportunities; see gaps; sense
opportunities; maintain effort until objectives had been achieved; build founding teams of talents around them
to complement their abilities in areas where they are less knowledgeable or skilled; initiate and do; have the
know-how to find, marshal and control resources (often owned by others) and make sure they do not run out of
money when they need it most and; take calculated risks, both personal and financial to then do everything they
possibly can to turn the odds in their favour.
20
Principle no. 2:
2.3 The schools educators and management are able to clearly state
which Topics and Sub-Topics of various subjects apply specifically to
0 1 2 3 4
entrepreneurship education.
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
Entrepreneurship Education (EE) is anchored within the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS)
classrooms Themes and Sub-Themes of the Department of Basic Education (DBE). Subjects such as Life
Orientation, Economic and Management Science, Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Mathematical
Literacy, etc. all speaks to EE. This enables EWET to reach each and every learner that attends within a
particular school. EWET works in partnership with DBE to assist schools with effective EE implementation
through: the provision of Learning and Teaching Support Materials (LTSM) that lessens the workload of teachers
with the use of syllabi materials combined with training and technical assistance; and allows for learners to
practically apply the theoretical knowledge gained in the classroom within YES (Youth Enterprise Society) clubs.
21
Principle no. 3:
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
Many educators, who volunteered their involvement within Entrepreneurship Education (EE) and in Youth
Enterprise Society (YES) clubs, indicated that such involvement was either their first or their most significant
involvement within enterprise education. As such, it added value to their ability to educate learners on
entrepreneurship while this involvement impacted on their ability to facilitate the learning processes - rather
than to regress to an instructor mode. This finding furthermore reflected upon the very limited knowledge
base on entrepreneurship education that we have amongst South African teachers. EWET (Education With
Enterprise Trust) developed and deliver the facilitation workshop to cater for this need.
The facilitation workshop consisting of: setting the scene for facilitation; preparing the ground; the club
handbook; key concepts; facilitating an EE activity; facilitating yourself; facilitating others; facilitating a group;
practical facilitation exercise; guidelines for a facilitator; intervention training; working on different levels;
practical, and evaluation of workshop. EWET found that the competence to apply facilitation amongst teachers
required special attention as this approach to teaching is crucial to entrepreneurship education.
22
Principle no. 4:
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
EWET provides the following training workshops to capacitate teachers for the delivery of entrepreneurship
education at intermediate & secondary school level: Teacher or YES Advisor training that covers: what is EE
(entrepreneurship education); YES (Youth Enterprise Society) club operations; club structure; starting clubs at my
school; a local partnership, teachers as facilitators (brief introduction); facilitating activities; running the clubs:
activities of whole society, activities of teams; the YES & EE Simama Ranta competitions, and ends the workshop
with evaluation.
Teacher training here serves as an induction to entrepreneurship education which enables educators to
immediately apply what they learned. Entrepreneurship education (EE) became a key to unlock the involvement
of teachers within the broad context of child and youth development. EE touches on academic achievement,
personality development, livelihood challenges, leadership, career guidance, economic participation, roles and
responsibilities of a broad range of stakeholders inclusive of policy and decision makers as well as officials. Clubs
developed support group characteristics. Central to these complex interchanges is the teacher, often with an
extended workload.
A group of teachers involved within YES got together some years back, to work toward the establishment of
something such as a network of entrepreneurship education teachers, similar to AMESA the Association of
Mathematics Education of South Africa. This initiative was a response to the unique challenges that teachers
face such as a small knowledge base, when they engage within entrepreneurship education. The South African
Council for Educators (SACE) encourages the involvement of teachers within activities such as EE while teachers
receive recognition within the context of their Integrated Quality Management System (IQMS) for such
involvement. In excess of 1000 teachers had been involved in EE since 1994 with some of them doing
exceptional work demonstrated through the achievements of learners from their schools. These teachers serve
as a base for membership of the network. The harnessing of these talents, knowledge and experience is an
important foundation for the training and mentoring of teachers who newly enters the field of entrepreneurship
education.
23
Principle no. 5:
5.3 The school has a clear plan that illustrates the connection between
extra-mural activities and classroom activities within the context of
0 1 2 3 4
entrepreneurship education.
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
YES (Youth Enterprise Society) club initiated within a school involves 60 members: 15 Grade 8 members called
YES Adventurers; 15 grade 9 members - called YES Pioneers; 15 grade 10 members - called YES Champions and
15 grade 11 members - called YES Entrepreneurs. Young people who graduated from YES are called YES Alumni.
Each society of 60 members and 4 Advisors (volunteer teachers) meets once a week under the youth elected
leadership, to take care of business that affects their society through adherence to parliamentary procedures.
YES Adventurer, YES Pioneer, YES Champion and YES Entrepreneur teams with 1 YES Advisor (Teacher) for each
team, meet independently once a week during which time they execute projects and activities that relate to 17
business competencies. The challenges faced by the YES members in achieving the 17 competencies creates an
awareness of enterprise - the Adventurers & Pioneers, taste of enterprise - YES Champions to mini-enterprise -
YES Entrepreneurs. These 17 competencies are: Life Skills; Understanding the Market Economy; Business Ideas;
Evaluate the Community; Setting Goals; Market Research; Plan the Business; Plan Business Finance; Plan Human
Resources; Business Promotion; Selling the Product; Business Accounts; Business Records; Leading and
Managing; Business Communications; Entrepreneurship as a Career; and Our Business. EWET supplies 68
competency booklets that contain two activities and a project each, to the YES clubs as part of their Learning
and Teaching Support Materials (LTSM), together with other supplies required for club operations.
Growth Panels involving at least 2 local business people assess the attainment of each of the 17 business
competencies by the YES members through the utilisation of rating sheets supplied by EWET. A case study exist
of young people who were overcome by their socio-economic challenges that they had to face at home resulted
for them to engage themselves within delinquent behaviour inclusive of drug abuse. Fellow YES members
refused to give up on these members and kept on visiting them, with an attempt to engage them within the
constructive activities of their club. They emphasized that they are fellow members and they need them to
contribute as they did in the past. Finally, they made the change to disengage from answers that further
complicate their life, face the challenges while pursuing constructive solutions through their active engagements
within YES clubs.
Thus YES developed into a peer support group that served as a caring community, who lives the spirit of
Ubuntu. EWETs realization of this role of the clubs opened our eyes to observe and appreciate many similar
occurrences.
24
Principle no. 6:
6.3 All stakeholders of the school are involved by the school in an effort
to create a culture of entrepreneurship within the schools community.
0 1 2 3 4
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
Local community support and ownership of entrepreneurship education (EE) is crucial to serve as the support
base for the young people involved. Such ownership could be situated within: (a) the schools educators; (b) the
whole school; (c) the Schools Governing Body (SGB); a group of caring people from within the community where
the school/s to be serviced are based; (d) the District Offices of the Department of Basic Education; (e) the local
or district government; (f) a local business who engages for the social benefit of learners in schools in its area of
operations; or, (g) a registered not-for-profit, public benefit organisation who wishes to expand its range of
products and services to include the delivery of entrepreneurship education to secondary school attending
youth. Any one of the Local Partners (LP) serves as EWETs entry point towards delivery.
(h) Sometimes it happens that individuals from a specific community request EWET to assist them with the
initiation and establishment of a community based organisation or non-government organisation in the absence
of the availability of such social infrastructure locally. EWET responds to such request with its Partnership for
Development Models (PDM) approach to create a local home for entrepreneurship education (EE).
Workshop: Local Partnership training covers the following content: checking in; mental models; team learning;
partnerships; a first project; personal mastery; systems thinking; shared vision; and workshop evaluation. This
workshop demonstrated its ability to enable diverse stakeholders to work together for the common good of their
community.
Critical to the local capacity requirements of a community is to have a local educator who has the competence
to render core EWET services to participating schools within the locality. Our countrys vast distances and
increased presence of Entrepreneurship Education amongst schools causes for a saving in the traveling,
accommodation and human resources costs when a local educator is capacitated to render some of EWETs
services to schools locally. This approach enhances the level of autonomy and therefore level of ownership
within the local community while contributing to sustainable delivery.
25
Principle no. 7:
7.2 The school keep track of its graduates, especially of those who
have decided to pursue entrepreneurship as a career choice and is able
0 1 2 3 4
to share some case studies of these alumni.
7.3 The school has a management and support system in place that is
able to respond to challenges in the delivery of entrepreneurship
0 1 2 3 4
education as identified through their monitoring and evaluation system.
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
Example - Establishing targets and evaluation is a part of regular operational procedures instituted by EWET to
manage programs and deliver services. Integrated monitoring and evaluations are captured within: the eleven
principles of school assessments of EE Simama Ranta; learner assessments of YES Simama Ranta; ongoing
assessments of learners involved and teacher assessments. The overall qualitative and quantitative target will
differ in accordance with the specific assignment that EWET executes. In general, EWET structure its assessment
in accordance with the following:
QUANTITATIVE TARGETS
YES Societies:
Societies: # of YES Societies in operation: Adventurers; Pioneers; Champions; Entrepreneurs.
# of new YES Societies to be started: Adventurers; Pioneers; Champions; Entrepreneurs.
# of schools participating in YES programme
# of locations of YES programme
# of YES society meetings/per society
QUALITATIVE TARGETS
Level of satisfaction of YES members; observed improvement in academic performance of YES members;
perception of school principals/teachers of the YES programme; perception of LPs members and other adults
involved in the YES programme.
26
Principle no. 8:
8.3 Learners of the school who has viable business ideas, the
generation of which the school assist with, are encouraged to pursue
0 1 2 3 4
such ventures while maintaining balance to not negatively affect the
learners education.
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
(a.) Each member of a YES (Youth Enterprise Society) club receive a club handbook as part of the Learning and
Teaching Support Materials (LTSM) that covers: a draft constitution for the club; code of conduct; organizational
structure; functions and duties of office bearers (president, vice-president, secretary, treasurer, public relations
officer, constitutional advisor, team chairpersons), executive committee functioning, inauguration, temporary
committees, conducting meetings, keeping minutes, budgeting, planning for year, what good leadership is, etc.
(b.) It is possible to escalate the existing leadership structures to promote economic citizenry amongst the
South African youth. The leadership structure to build will be at municipal, district, provincial and national level.
A voice from this YES youth lead rights-based movement will enable these young people to engage with
those in positions of authority and power together with duty bearers in order to hold them accountable for
childrens rights. Emphasis is from the perspective of the provision of access to economic opportunity as a
childrens right in order to combat poverty. The youth leadership plays an important role within the advocacy of
young people rights to access to economic opportunity. They furthermore have an important role to play in
support of emerging entrepreneurs amongst the youth.
27
Principle no. 9:
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
(a.) School premises represent the sites for YES club operations since 1994. EWET follows a bottom-up approach
in reaching learners through trained volunteering teachers. Collaboration from teachers and school
management is excellent. Such cooperation as evolved from 17 years back as it advanced from local schools to
district offices, to the provinces to national within the Directorate Rural Education (phased out). This
collaboration is building upon mutual respect and trust between DBE and EWET as it evolved over the years.
(b.) Stronger engagement from the District Offices saw officials overseeing progress with EE implementation as
a school governance matter that gave teachers freedom to engage within EE while also reporting. Of critical
importance is the Education Specialist (ES) from the District as well as the Heads of Departments (HOD) at the
schools for actual delivery of Entrepreneurship Education Syllabi materials in the classrooms as well as its
linkage with the practical done within the YES clubs. The context of these developments is the ability of EE to
speak effectively to the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS).
The 11 principles on the basis of which all schools compete to be the: (c.) Provincial; and (d.) National winning
Entrepreneurship Education (EE) School as captured within the annual EE Simama Ranta competition. The
principles speak to the principles on the basis of which the Department of Basic Education (DBE) measures
individual school effectiveness in terms of: developmental appraisal; performance measurement; and whole
school evaluation. The learners gain credits within the context of General Education and Training (GET) as the
work they do integrate with the National Curriculum Statement of the specific subject they are working on.
28
10.2 All learners from the school have benefited from the development
of enterprising skills that will suit them well after school, even if they
0 1 2 3 4
decided not to pursue entrepreneurship as a career.
10.3 Learners have an appreciation for the role that entrepreneurs play
and for their contribution to society as a whole.
0 1 2 3 4
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
EWET focuses specifically on career options open to entrepreneurs within the broader context of the Department
of Educations general activities on career guidance. Three competency booklets called Entrepreneurship as a
Career pitched at the basic (Grades 8 and 9), intermediate (Grade 10) and advanced (Grades 11 and 12)
levels caters for this priority. Each booklet contains two activities (in-classroom) and a project (in YES clubs) to be
facilitated by teachers and executed by learners. This forms part of EWETs Learning and Teaching Support
Materials (LTSM) supplied to schools. The underlying principles are that: entrepreneurship represents one career
option amongst many others; there are many career options within the field of entrepreneurship; and some of
these options require further study, a clear message that academic achievement at school is important.
EWET makes provision to support schools with entrepreneurship career days. The schools themselves decide on
the format of the entrepreneurship career day. Examples are: a market day where students trade with the
schools community normally for fund raising purposes; invitations to successful entrepreneurs to come and
speak to learners; visits by learners to successful businesses in operation; a day at the school allocated to their
Youth Enterprise Society (YES) club members to advance entrepreneurship; etc.
29
Hint: (The aim of the hint is to give you practical information from a EWET perspective, on what
could be covered under this principle. Please use your own information? Reference to EWET
within your information will not give you an unfair advantage nor will you be penalised if there
is no reference to EWET).
(a.) EWETs own existence and the support that EWET gained over the years for its work bear testimony to the
fact that entrepreneurs care about the communities and people. A reality that demonstrates the sentiment of
entrepreneurs that goes beyond the mere profit motive. This outreach is being inculcated amongst
participating learners the effectiveness of which is illustrated through a number of YES society projects over the
years such as: caring for the aged; cleaning-up campaigns; etc. It is and had always been core to successful
entrepreneurs to care for those less fortunate contrary to the perception sometimes held, that entrepreneurs are
driven only by greed which represents one of the seven deadly sins. This outreach represents a core element
of YES society operations.
(b.) While some schools implement a number of YES clubs, others have only one such club at their school.
Interaction through networking amongst the schools who are involved in the delivery of entrepreneurship
education provides for the opportunity to: share experiences; build a shared support system for key stakeholders
from within their community such as business people, local government and people of substance in civic
engagement; joint activities and action; as well as coordination. Networking started spontaneously amongst
schools located within some geographic areas. The resulting impact is such that all schools are encouraged to
engage locally within such activities in order to enhance impact and to contribute to the creation of a culture of
entrepreneurship.
(c.) A component of the Entrepreneurship Education (EE) network that is evolving is the graduates of EE that
EWET calls YES Alumni. The increase in YES societies were followed by a substantial increase in graduates of
the YES programme to a number of around 12 000 young people. EWET brought together some of these alumni
and engaged with them to better understand their needs and to find out where they are. All demonstrated a
commitment to YES and some YES Alumni engaged themselves in a voluntary capacity to initiate and support
YES societies.
30
R
Income:
Eskom Prize Money
Donations
Services rendered
Sales of products
Less: Expenses
Rent
Water and electricity
Stock
Raw materials
Administration (paper, print cartridges, etc.)
Total expenses
Profit
(School / club account) Savings
The life-cycle of Simama Ranta continues from point 1 above on an annual basis. Beautiful progress towards the
creation of a culture of entrepreneurship within South African schools to combat youth unemployment through
a huge partnership.
31
Please remember to like EWETs FaceBook page to enable you to stay updated?
https://www.facebook.com/EwetEducationWithEnterpriseTrust/