Mik-El Elektronik San. Tic. Ltd. Şti.: Operation Manual of MD-2012 Speed Regulator For Elevator Application
Mik-El Elektronik San. Tic. Ltd. Şti.: Operation Manual of MD-2012 Speed Regulator For Elevator Application
Mik-El Elektronik San. Tic. Ltd. Şti.: Operation Manual of MD-2012 Speed Regulator For Elevator Application
Operation Manual of
MD-2012 Speed Regulator
For Elevator Application
Document Version: V2.00 -Eng / 06-04-2015
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
Contents
1. Features of MD-2012 ................................................................................................................................ 4
2. Warnings and Precautions ........................................................................................................................ 5
3. Conformity with Standards ........................................................................................................................ 5
4. Starting ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
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4.1. Motor Selection ................................................................................................................................ 5
4.2. Device Selection ............................................................................................................................... 6
4.3. Braking Resistor Selection ............................................................................................................... 6
4.4. Encoder Selection ............................................................................................................................ 6
4.5. Installation of the Device .................................................................................................................. 7
5. Electrical Connections .............................................................................................................................. 9
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5.1. Mains and Motor Connections ....................................................................................................... 10
5.2. Signal Inputs ................................................................................................................................... 10
5.3. Relay Outputs ................................................................................................................................. 11
5.4. Asynchronous Motor - Incremental Encoder Connections ............................................................. 11
5.5. Synchronous Motor - Absolute Encoder Connections ................................................................... 12
5.6. Brake Monitoring Input and Pulse Output of A-B Channel Encoder .............................................. 13
5.7. Rescue with Back-up Power Supply .............................................................................................. 14
6. Menus and Parameters ........................................................................................................................... 15
6.1. Main Screen ................................................................................................................................... 15
6.2. Monitoring Menu ............................................................................................................................. 16
6.3. Errors Menu .................................................................................................................................... 17
6.4. Menus ............................................................................................................................................. 17
7. Necessary to check before operating ..................................................................................................... 26
8. Start Up ................................................................................................................................................... 27
8.1. Settings of Asynchronous Motor with Incremental Encoder (Closed Loop) ................................... 27
8.2. Settings of Asynchronous Motor without Encoder (Open Loop) .................................................... 28
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8.3. Settings of Synchronous Motor with Absolute Encoder ................................................................. 28
8.4. The First Start-up in Revision ......................................................................................................... 29
8.5. Delay on Starting Travel ................................................................................................................. 30
8.6. High-Speed Travel ......................................................................................................................... 30
8.7. Stopping Sensitivity ........................................................................................................................ 30
8.8. Optimization of Braking Distance ................................................................................................... 30
8.9. Travel Comfort ................................................................................................................................ 30
8.10. Direct Approach .............................................................................................................................. 31
8.11. Emergency Rescue ........................................................................................................................ 31
8.12. A3 Test Mode Input ........................................................................................................................ 32
9. Errors and Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................... 32
10. PC Connections ...................................................................................................................................... 35
10.1. Parameter Copying, Loading and Software Update ...................................................................... 35
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
The purpose of this manual is to describe how the MD-2012 SPEED CONTROL DEVICE will be
placed in the control panel of the elevator along with the other necessary components and
inform the user on how to use the device to run the elevator motor accurately in a speed-
controlled manner.
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Mik-el Elektronik San. ve Tic. Ltd. ti. demonstrates the due care and attention to avoid any
errors and deficiency in all technical documents. However, the users should be careful against
any mistakes and defects that may occur in the documents despite all these efforts and apply
the information given in the documents by filtering out with professional knowledge and
experience, as well as according to all relevant norms, regulations and directives. Mik-el will
be grateful if such mistakes and defects are notified and do what is necessary to fix them.
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Mik-el Elektronik San. ve Tic. Ltd. ti. has all property rights of the content of this document.
Reproduction and distribution as a whole or in parts is subject to written consent of Mik-el.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
1. Features of MD-2012
MD-2012 is a speed control unit having the capability to drive gearless and geared motors,
manufactured for lift applications.
MD-2012 is designed to be capable of driving three-phase gearless and geared lift motors in variable
speeds. While doing it, it uses braking resistance, digital speed or position feedback devices and high level
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of control techniques as supporters.
MD-2012 is designed in a manner to switch on up to two times more than the nominal current of the
motor for a short time in lift-off.
It may be used in lifts carrying load and human.
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Single body size up to 34A/15kW with compact design,
Rescue operation with a single 1500VA UPS up to 22A motor by detecting the easier direction,
Potential to supply 2 times the nominal current for 5 seconds during start,
Protects itself and the motor against short circuit, over current, over voltage, overheating,
overload, low voltage,
Provides energy saving and prevents the mains supply from overloads,
Programmable high-torque starting for A3 test mode,
Sub-D15 connection alternative for absolute encoders,
Optional hand terminal,
Superior comfort and motor control,
Drives 3-phase asynchronous and synchronous (gearless) motors,
Closed-loop (with encoder) or open-loop (no encoder) operation modes,,
Noiseless operation thanks to 16 kHz switching,
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Possibility to drive synchronous motors up to 100 poles,
Superior motor control during all phases of travel thanks to vector control technique,
Full control with high dynamic response and high positioning accuracy
User friendly menu and effective features
Special parameter for lift application,
Direct leveling thanks to automatic braking distance measurement,
Saving and re-calling user settings,
Indication of the braking distance at the selected travel speed calculated using the motor-gear
parameters,
Copying and downloading parameters via PC connection,
Software update via PC connection,
Easy interface to the controller via programmable relay outputs for several purposes,
3 programmable inputs for several speeds and functions,
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
2. Warnings and Precautions
This commissioning manual is supplied with MD-2012 elevator speed control device. All measures for
the safety of life and property on the elevator, where the device will be used, must have been taken by the
application responsible. This manual is intended for trained and authorized persons. Unauthorized people
should not intervene with the device or in the event, the device or elevator is operated without taking
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necessary safety measures MK-EL shall not accept any liability for any possible damages!
Before performing any work on the device, disconnect the device from the line
voltage and wait for at least ten minutes before any intervention. Otherwise, the
voltage of DC power capacitors may lead to big accidents that may have fatal
consequences
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Turn-off the power before each cable installation or removal, fuse replacement or any
operation that will require you to open the cover.
In all circumstances, definitely follow the occupational accident preventive rules.
Before the first use, control the compliance of the device voltage with the mains voltage.
Ensure that the emergency stop button is operating to prevent the engine from re-running.
Electrical connections must have been isolated.
After the assembly, it must be checked whether the earth connections are working correctly.
Make sure that the ventilation inside control panel is sufficient in order for the device not to
overheat, not to be affected by dust and moisture.
Keep safe from direct sunlight, metal parts, dust and moisture to ensure that the device runs
healthy and for a long time.
Dont put the driver beside materials/products which can easily flame and will pose the risk of
fire.
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Dont intervene in the box of the device, lift motor and braking resistance while the device
drives the motor.
4. Starting
4.1. Motor Selection
Power transistors with high switching rate may cause significant voltage increase in the output of
device. Therefore, the winding isolations of the motor used must be at the matching value.
In all circumstances, smooth, vibration-free running of the engine must be assured. It must be ensured
that there is no space between the motor shaft and driving machine shaft.
MD-2012 supports the operation of asynchronous and synchronous motors between 1 and 100 pole
pairs.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
4.2. Device Selection
Speed control device can be exposed to maximum 60% more current consumption than the rated
current value. Considering this, the device must be selected according to the rated current of the motor. The
current drawn during the acceleration should not be more than 1.6 times of the rated current.
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Imax/inverter >= Inom/motor x 1.6
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15 A 5,5 kW 24 A 25 A internal 60 Ohm/2,5 kW
18 A 7,5 kW 28 A 25 A internal 60 Ohm/2,5 kW
22 A 10 kW 36 A 25 A internal 30 Ohm/5 kW
26 A 11 kW 42 A 32 A internal 30 Ohm/5 kW
34 A 15 kW 52 A 40 A internal 30 Ohm/5 kW
50 A 22 kW 70 A 63 A internal 15 Ohm/10 kW
66 A 32 kW 90 A 100 A internal 15 Ohm/10 kW
In use of gearless motor, absolute encoder should be used. For EnDat/SSI or Sincos encoder, the
below mentioned optional encoder cards should be used.
While making encoder connections, encoder coupling must be performed extremely well. After
coupling; no gap, axis shift must remain in encoder and must be fixed on the housing.
Note: There must be conjugate channel outputs (A-, B-) on TTL encoders. HTL
encoders may not have conjugate channel outputs; in this case, encoder connection
terminals number 35 and 36 must be left empty.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
Absolute encoder is needed for synchronous motors, because the device is required to determine the
angle between the magnetic field of rotor and magnetic field of stator. This has to be measured before
starting to use the motor. How to measure this on your device is described in Article 9.3 (page 26).
Pls. examine the following table for absolute encoder types and compatibilities and ensure that an
absolute encoder, which matches with the values given in this table, is on your motor.
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Supply 5Vdc(55), Gnd(56)
EnDat /
Incremental Channels (sinus 1Vpp) A+(57), A-(58), B+(59), B-(60)
SSI
Absolute Position Channels Data+(51), Data-(52), Clock+(53), Clock-(54)
Supply 5Vdc, Gnd
SinCos Incremental Channels (sinus 1Vpp) A+, A-, B+, B-
Absolute Position Channels C+, C-, D+, D-
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4.5. Installation of the Device
The device is mounted in a manner that rigid connecting terminals of power (three-phase, motor,
braking resistance) face downwards.
Points to take into consideration while mounting;
The surface to be mounted must be clean and steady and also no load must be
superimposed over the device.
It must be mounted on an easily accessible place which is out of reach.
Materials which will block the air flow in a distance of at least 10 cm must not be present at
upper and lower parts of the device.
It must be ensured that cable connection terminals and cable connections are smooth.
The device must be kept safe from direct sun light.
Power loss to arise from the heat in control panel must be taken into account.
In areal conditions where environment temperature cant be prevented, necessary ventilation
conditions must definitely be provided in control panel.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
4.5.1. Dimension of MD-2012
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Width
Depth
MD-2012
18A
22A
26A
34A
165 mm
185 mm
Weight (kg)
8,25
8,5
8,5
8,5 -e
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Braking Resistor Type Braking Resistor Type
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
5. Electrical Connections
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After making the electrical connections of the device properly and smoothly, you must especially
control PE ground connections.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
5.1. Mains and Motor Connections
MD-2012 speed control device can be used with three-phase asynchronous and synchronous motors.
Standard device can be operated with 400VAC (with +10%,-15% tolerance) network, for different voltage
levels, it must be specified during the order process. Some hardware changes can be made accordingly.
In gearless motor applications, when voltage is not applied on the motor by the device, namely, when
there is no travel, coil ties of synchronous motor must be short-circuited in order to prevent unrequested
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motor movement.
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At the beginning of the movement, the frequency converter circuit must be powered by a continuous
power supply to be able to power the motor rapidly. On the contrary, in MD-2012, mains power has been
separated from the power supply circuit of the device by placing both motor contactors in the mains input.
The mains cannot access the power supply circuit until the start of the movement. DC power capacitors are
pre-charged by the two-phase from the control unit (CPU) supply. Thus, the power card of the device is
protected against any failure of the network that may occur during stationary state.
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The screen ends of the motor and brake cables must be connected to the earth on both device and
motor side. During these connections, the screen ends must be connected to the connection point by the
largest contact surface possible at the connection point. Motor and brake cables must not be longer than 10
meters. If cables longer than 15 meters will be used, ferrite cores, where the cables are rolled, are
recommended on the motor output of the device
19 Up Direction The device works with direction and motion commands. Direction
Down Direction Select commands must be given all along the motion and may be cut after the
20 main contactor drops.
Direction
Provides motion at the set inspection speed and it must be given by the
Inspection Speed
21 Vi control panel together with direction commands. According to EN81
1-1500rpm
revision speed cannot be higher than 0.63m/sec.
For the lifts with level refresh feature, provides motion at the set re-
Re-leveling Speed
22 Vn leveling speed and must be given with direction commands. According to
0.1-100rpm
EN81 level refresh speed cannot be higher than 0.3m/sec.
Leveling Speed This input must be given at the beginning of the motion and cut when the
23 V0
1-500rpm floor level is reached.
Intermediate Speed
24 V1
1-3000rpm
Travel Speed There are three different speed inputs to obtain different travel speeds in
25 V2
1-3000rpm different distances between floors.
Travel Speed
26 V3
1-3000rpm
Emergency Rescue; Brake Control; Quick Start; Direct Approach;
27 Vb Programmable Input
Correction Speed; Allow
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
5.3. Relay Outputs
MD-2012 speed control device has normally 6 open contact relays as output. These relay contacts are
resistant to 250VAC/12A, 24VDC/3A values.
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1-2 Ready Device Ready
closed, if there is an error its contact is open.
The output controlling the contactor of the mechanical brake. It is activated by a
Brake Brake Contactor parametric delay after the direction and speed signals. It cuts the output, when the
3-4
cont. Control device has an error, direction signal is missing or rotational speed is zero and the
motion is terminated.
Main Main Contactor The relay that causes to pull the main contactor, when direction and speed signal
5-6
cont. Control are received. It cuts the output 500ms after the motion stops.
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When the cabin speed drops under 0.3m/sec, output relay pulls and when it reaches
Door Open Leveling
7-8 V03 0.3m/sec speed relay releases. It can be particularly used for the speed control in
Contact
the secure unlocking area for early door opening.
Programmable
Speed threshold control relay that can be set to the desired speed value. It gives
9-10 Vx speed control
output below the set value and if this is exceeded, cuts the output.
output
V<Vx; driver is hot; motor is hot; overload; external fan;
Prog. Programmable
11-12 Short circuit contactor;
relay Output
Pre-filling; rescue change direction; main contactor; deceleration; allow
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
5.5. Synchronous Motor - Absolute Encoder Connections
MD-2012 speed control device, synchronous motors can be operated only together with absolute
encoder. Synchronous motors cannot be driven with incremental encoder. SSI, EnDat, SinCos encoders are
supported by the device. However, according to the type of encoder, the suitable option card must be
chosen.
Pls. review the following table for the option card required to be used according to the absolute
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encoder type.
Encoder Connector Option Board
SSI
Terminal/Sub-HD 15 MD-2012-EDT-V1
EnDat
SinCos Terminal/Sub-HD 15 MD-2012-SCKL-V1
Pls. refer to the following table for plug-in terminal connections of SSI, EnDat and SinCos encoders.
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Screen end must be connected to the PE terminal number 28 on the incremental encoder connection
terminal at the bottom of option card
SSI ve EnDat SinCos
Pin
Sign Heidenhain Colors Sign Heidenhain Colors
51 + DATA Gray +D Yellow
52 - DATA Pink -D Purple
53 + CLOCK Purple +C Gray
54 - CLOCK Yellow -C Pink
55 +5Vdc Brown / Green-Brown 5Vdc Blue / Brown-Green
56 0V/Gnd White / Green-White 0V/Gnd White / White-Green
57 +A Green-Black +A Green-Black
58 -A Yellow-Black -A Yellow-Black
59 +B Blue-Black +B Blue-Black
60 -B Red-Black -B Red-Black
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28 PE Uncolored PE Uncolored
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
If you will make your absolute encoder connections with Sub-HD15 connector, you should state that
you will make your encoder connection with Sub-HD15 connector while ordering.
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Pls. refer to the following table for Sub-HD15 connector terminal points of SSI and EnDat encoders.
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Pin Sign Pin Sign
1 DATA+ 9 CLOCK+
2 DATA- 10 CLOCK-
3 5V Sensor 11 0V/Gnd Sensor
4 5Vdc 12 A-
5 0V/Gnd 13 A+
6 n.c. 14 B+
7 B- 15 n.c.
8 n.c. PE/16 Ground
Pls. refer to the following table for Sub-HD15 connector terminal points of SinCos encoders
Pin Sign Pin Sign
1 C- 9 B+
2 D- 10 n.c.
3 A- 11 n.c.
4 B- 12 5Vdc
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5 n.c. 13 0V/Gnd
6 C+ 14 n.c.
7 D+ 15 n.c.
8 A+ PE/16 Ground
5.6. Brake Monitoring Input and Pulse Output of A-B Channel Encoder
Brake switches of geared motors can be tracked by MD2012-BEC card and also there are two pieces
of A/B incremental encoder pulse output on it. There are four pieces of inputs for tracking brake switches. All
tracking inputs have optical insulation and are designed according to 24Vdc/50mA. If external voltage will be
used, references (Gnd) must definitely be united.
Pin Input Description
40 E-Com Common of Brake Monitoring Contact
41 E1 Brake Monitoring Contact 1
42 E2 Brake Monitoring Contact 2
43 E3 Brake Monitoring Contact 3
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
5.7. Rescue with Back-up Power Supply
MD 2012 can conduct a saving by using spare power unit source at the proper power and value in a
power failure.
5.7.1. 1 Phase 220VAC UPS Connection
In applications with spare power unit, KY and KN contactors must be connected as electrical and
mechanical locked.
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KY : Back-up power contactor
KN : Mains power contactor
KP1-2 : Motor contactor
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KY : Back-up power contactor
KN : Mains power contactor
KP1-2 : Motor contactor
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6. Menus and Parameters
6.1. Main Screen
You can see the active inputs and outputs on the device, operating condition on this screen.
The meanings of input and output signals used on the main screen and of the characters representing
the status info are given in the following table.
Character Description
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---- Device is ready
MAG Motor is being powered
0>V3 Ascending to V3 Speed
V3 Operating at V3 Speed
Status
V3>V0 Descending to V0 Speed
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V0 Operating at V0 Speed
V0>0 Switching to Static Status
STOP Applying Electrical Retention
Direction Commands
i Revision Speed Command
n Leveling Speed Command
Input 0 Approach Speed Command
Signals 1 Intermediate Speed Command
2 High Speed Command
3 High Speed Command
B Programmable Input
N Device Ready Relay Output
B Brake Contactor Relay Output
Output M Main Contactor Relay Output
Signals 3 0,3 m/sec Speed Control Output
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X Programmable Speed Threshold Control
P Programmable Output
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.2. Monitoring Menu
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When you hold the Escape button while on main screen, shortcut screen shown above will be seen.
You can easily reach the section you require pressing the button shown by the arrow.
You can enter;
Menus by down button,
Monitoring Menu by up button,
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Errors Menu by Enter button.
Monitoring menu has five different screens designed to present various measurement results to the
user. Shift is made by direction keys among the screens.
Screen 1
Motor current
Motor voltage
DC power capacitor voltage.
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Screen 2
Motor speed
The frequency applied to the motor
Instant slip frequency of the motor
Screen 3
Period that the device is connected
to the network,
Total driving period of the device
The travel number of the device
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Screen 4
Instant temperature value of the device,
Minimum temperature value measured
Maximum temperature value measured.
Screen 5
Status of brake contacts.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.3. Errors Menu
The last 49 errors occurred on MD-2012 speed control device are recorded. Recorded errors are
shown the user in details on errors menu. The users can delete all recorded errors, if they wish. Please
follow the flow chart on the next page for how to use error menu.
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Status:0>V3 (during acceleration) Motor speed: 10rpm
Error code: 02
(IGBT temperature) Motor voltage: 110V
02:0>V3 0010rpm
Motor current: 1,3A Module temperature: 45C
001,3A 110V 45C
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Output frequency: 15Hz 15,0Hz UDC:535V DC power capacitor
voltage: 535V
0 3 NBM3X
Commands:
Relay outputs: ready,
downwards+slow+fast
brake, motor, V03 speed,
Vx speed
6.4. Menus
6.4.1. Settings of Parameters
ENT
ENT
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ENT
Changing a parameter is shown above as an example. When ENTER button is pressed while the
parameter to be adjusted is displayed on the screen, parameter values can be changed by Direction
buttons.
After the parameter value is adjusted, you can select the value you require by using ENTER button.
So, you would save the new value you enter in parameter
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.2. Password Protection of Menu
ENT
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ENT
ENT
ENT
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ENT
ENT
After the device is powered, main screen is displayed, Operating Parameter is reached by Upper
Direction button and entered by Enter button. Enter button is pressed twice and change option is
selected by Enter. Later on, figures are displayed on the screen for determining the password and
password is determined by Direction Arrows. After the password is determined, Enter button is pressed
twice and the password would be determined
After password protection is adjusted for the menu, MD 2012 menus and parameters can be
displayed but cant be changed.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.3. Travel Curve
The needed inputs and driven outputs of the device, including the travel curve, required during a full
travel are as follows.
Slowdown Leveling
SPEED Start Speed Start
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Stop Point
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TIME
UP/DOWN
V0
V3
MAIN CONTACTOR
BRAKE CONTACTOR
V03
Vx
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MOTOR CURRENT
Red colored values appearing under Parameter Value are factory values of the device. On the other
hand, you can type your parameter values which are the results of your operations in the section of users
parameters.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.4. Speed
Parameter Parameter Value User Parameter Parameter Description
0,01-100 rpm Level refresh rate, defines speed value to Vn input,
adjustment Vn
(10rpm) it must be below 0,3 m/sec
1-1500 rpm
inspection Vi Revision speed, defines speed value to Vi input
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(250rpm)
1-500 rpm
run in V0 Approach speed, defines speed value to V0 input
(100 rpm)
Intermediate speed, defines speed value to V1
1-3000 rpm input, according to the value entered, gives the
intervin V1
(500rpm) speed value in m/sec and required deceleration
distance in mm.
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The second high-speed, defines speed value to V2
1-3000 rpm input, according to the value entered, gives the
final V2
(800rpm) speed value in m/sec and required deceleration
distance in mm.
The main high-speed, defines speed value to V3
input, speed rate on the motor label must be
1-3000 rpm
final V3 entered; according to the value entered, gives the
(1400rpm)
speed value in m/sec and required deceleration
distance in mm.
The difference between the measured speed value
90-200 %
over speed and desired value, if the set value is exceeded
(150%)
here, the motor switches to error.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.6. Start/Stop
Parameter Parameter Value User Parameter Parameter Description
After the brake is turned on, determines the delay of
starting movement. When the brake is still turned
0-3000 ms off, prevents start of movement. A value depending
start-up delay
(350ms) on the delay of mechanical brake deployment is
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selected. In automatic mode, the movement starts
with the first pulse of encoder.
Indicates the distance to the floor level after the
brake dist. 0-999mm
circuit breaker on the floor. It can be used for floor
V0>0 (10mm)
alignment.
Off - On
direct Optimizes the travel distance at infancy speed. Pls.
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Without V0
approach refer to page 30, article10.10. for details.
(off)
regulator
%0-%500
overrr P-I Used to prevent rollback at start up.
(%10)
valves
start regulator off-on
Provides automatic torque setting at start up.
positioning (off)
regulator over Increases DC retention voltage applied to the motor
0-500 %
DC rate when turning on the brake. Used to prevent
(%10)
(sync. op.) rollback.
Provides start-up support until the motor is
Boost activated in open loop. At slow speed, the current
0-100 %
(Open loop should not exceed the nominal current value of
(%25)
op.) motor. You can track the motor current on the
monitoring screen.
Slip
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0-100 % Provides balancing the changes in rotation speeds
(open loop
(%10) caused by operating with different loads.
op.)
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.7. Drive
Parameter Parameter Value User Parameter Parameter Description
asynchron
Sync. EnDat
Sync Resolver Determines the motor and encoder
motor encoder
Sync. SSI selection
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Sync. SinCos
(asynchron)
feedback system 50-10000 Pulse number of the encoder used is
pulses (1024) entered.
SSI resolution
12-15 bit
(only sync SSI Resolution setting of SSI encoder
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(13 bit)
select)
The parameter that defines which
A-B
one of A and B channels comes first.
pulse input B-A
If a wrong direction error occurs,
(B-A)
change this parameter value.
left
Adapts the rotation direction of the
rotation field right
motor to the lift system.
(left)
The value of the angle between the
sync angle
000,1-359,9 encoder and the motor poles. It is
(only sync
(240,0) determined automatically after the
motors)
motor test drive.
0-30 Rated speed value on the motor
Angle Tracking
(0) label.
2-98 You should setting this parameter for
Type plate poles
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(4) gearless motor.
Type plate rated 0-9000 rpm Frequency value written on the motor
speed (1450rpm) label.
Indicates the number of poles of
type plate roles
2-98 synchronous motor. It is determined
(only sync
(04) automatically after the motor test
motors)
drive.
type plate rated 0.0-900.0 Hz Frequency value written on the motor
frequency (50Hz) label.
type reletad 0.1-xxx.0 A Nominal current value written on the
rated current (18A) motor label.
type plate 0,65-0,95 Cosine angle value written on the
Cosinus Phi (0,83) motor label.
type plate motor
nom.volt. 230-450 V Nominal motor voltage value written
(only sync (400V) on the motor label.
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motors)
gearbox 1:1,0-1:200,0 Transfer rate of the machine is
transmission (1:035,0) entered.
Gearbox drive 0-5000 mm The diameter of the drive pulley on
wheel (500mm) which the cabin is hung.
If there is a tackle between the
1:1-1:9
suspension driving pulley and cabin, this value is
(1:1)
entered.
If the number and angle of the motor
poles are unknown, these values
! test run !
no must be found by the device with a
perform
yes test drive. In addition, the pulse input
(only sync
(no) direction is also determined. Test
motors)
drive can only be performed on
unloaded motor.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.8. Interface
Parameter
Parameter User Parameter Parameter Description
Value
Defines the speed limit threshold of
0,000-4,000
relay V03 safe door opening area. If the speed
m/sn
thres hold is below the defined threshold, the
l
(0,300m/s)
relay is pulled and its contact is off.
Used to control a desired speed
0,000-4,000
threshold. If it is below the defined
Threshold m/sn
value, the relay is pulled and its
(0,800m/s)
contact is off.
Coil ties of motor are short-circuited
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role Vx in order to prevent unrequested
motor movement when there is no
Short circuit cont. synchron movement in gearless motors. Coil
ties of motor can be short-circuited
by controlling a contactor by this
relay.
Relay that allows output for various
purposes. Offers parameter setting
0,00-4,00 m/s
V<Vx for the specified purpose and turns
(Vx:1,00m/s)
on and off the contact according to
these settings
contr. temp
motor temp
overload
external fan-
ik
Short circuit cont.
programm.
synchron
relay
pre charge
evacuation-dir.change
main contact
slowdown
stand still
Off
battery oper
brake control
Normal Open
Normal Close
direct approach
Adjustment Vn
zin Ver
(Enable)
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input Vb Run in V0
Allows assigning different tasks to
input V2 inspection Vi
each of these three inputs.
input V3 commando up
commando down
A3 Test
MC monitor
On
Off
Descent stop
Normal open
Normal close
Floor Counter
A/B output Resolution of A/B outputs situated on
Off-0-32768
pitch BEC card
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
Parameter
Parameter User Parameter Parameter Description
Value
Off
Battery Operation
Brake Control
Normal open
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Normal close
Quick Start
Direct approach off
Adjustment Vn
Run in V0
input Inspection Vi
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E1-E4 Commando up
Commando down
A3 Test
MC monitor
On
Off
Descent Stop
Normal open
Normal close
Floor counter
Evacuation If it is Ups, 325V is selected
battery 48-400V If it is battery, battery voltage is
voltage selected.
Evacuation Dc injection intensity at the beginning
-80 100 %
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boost of saving action
Evacuation Activation of easy direction finding
On - Off
auto direction function
Evacuation Speed value which will be used in
0,000-0,050 m/s
test speed automatic direction sensing function
Determined saving finish mode, next
station=after the movement is
Evacuation Next floor completed, different speed= saving
speed modus Various speed mode is completed if a different
speed instruction other than Vb
comes
A3 Test
0-170 Nm According to the motors torque value
Drehmoment
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
6.4.9. Operation Parameter
Parameter Parameter Value User Parameter Parameter Description
off
password yes Protects parameter settings.
(off)
dd.mm.yy Allows updating the date and time
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date / time
hh:mm:ss settings.
Indicates the version number of the
software V x.yy
software and type of hardware
version MD2012 xxA
running on the device.
-german-
-english-
language Allows changing the menu language.
-e
-turkish-
(turkish)
Gives the serial number of the
serial number xxxxxx
device.
exit
user default load
load defaults factory default load Protects parameter settings.
user default save
(exit)
Speedcontrol 10-500 ms
Loop time of motor speed control
coefficient. (16ms)
Speedcontrol 0-90 % Regulates the dynamism of P
dynamic (%0) coefficient.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
7. Necessary to check before operating
CAUTION! For at least 10 minutes after a power loss, there is a fatal high voltage level under
the front cover. The expiration of this time is required for the DC power capacitors to fully discharge.
During this time, do not interfere with the device.
Before running the device, make sure that the necessities in the following table have been
done completely.
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Order Description Check
The device must be connected in accordance with the connection diagram. It is
an obligation that the main contactor is connected between the mains and
1
three-phase input terminals of the device. Power supply of main contactor must
pass through contacts of the main contactors on the device.
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2 All connections and sockets must be controlled.
Screening connections must be made on the best possible largest surface
3 areas on the device side and motor and braking resistor side for both the motor
and braking resistor.
For encoder connection, screened cable must be used and the connection
4
must be made on both the device and encoder sides.
The conformity of the connections with the device values indicated on the label
5 of the device must be checked; i.e. voltage, current (Idevice>Imotor), braking
resistor, control floor voltage, main fuses, encoder.
The device preferably must be operated without a ground leakage circuit
breaker. Built-in filter always allows certain amount of leakage current flow to
6 the ground and this leakage current causes the circuit breaker to be triggered.
If use of leakage current circuit breaker is unavoidable, make sure that the
circuit breaker you are using is designed for inverter applications.
There must be RC circuit or high-voltage protection element (varistor) on all
7
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contactor coils.
8 The control panel must necessarily have ventilation.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
8. Start Up
8.1. Settings of Asynchronous Motor with Incremental Encoder (Closed Loop)
For closed loop (with encoder) operation in applications, where asynchronous motor is used, primarily,
the settings in the following table must be made in accordance with the values of the motor and encoder.
Parameter
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Menu Description
Setting
DRIVE
asynchron Refers to control of closed loop asynchronous motor.
Motor encoder
DRIVE
Setting is made according to the pulse number of the
Feedback system 50-10000
encoder used.
pulses
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DRIVE Engine revolution indicated on the motor label is entered.
Type plate rated 150-3000 rpm If there is no information on the motor label, pls. enter
speed the appropriate value from the table given below.
DRIVE
The frequency value indicated on the motor label is
Type plate rated 10-90 Hz
entered.
frequency
DRIVE
type plate rated 1.0-120.0 A Current value indicated on the motor label is entered.
current
DRIVE Power factor (cos phi) indicated on the motor label is
Type plate 0.65-0.95 entered. If there is no information on the motor label, pls.
Cosinus Phi enter the appropriate value from the table given below.
DRIVE Gear transmission ratio specified on the drive machine
1:1-1:90
Gearbox transmission label is entered.
DRIVE
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100-2000mm Drive pulley diameter is entered.
Gearbox drive wheel
DRIVE If a pulley system is used in the connection of drive
1:1-1:4
suspension pulley and the car, this car-roping ratio is entered.
If incorrect parameter values are entered, error occurs on the device. Before machine-motor settings,
all other parameters must be kept at their initial values.
Pls. use the values given in the following table for the engines that do not have nominal speed and
power factor on their labels. These values are given as approximate values.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
8.2. Settings of Asynchronous Motor without Encoder (Open Loop)
For open loop (without encoder) applications with asynchronous motor, primarily, the settings in the
following table must be made in accordance with the motor values.
Menu Parameter Setting Description
DRIVE
- asynchron Refers to asynchronous motor control.
Motor encoder
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Engine revolution indicated on the motor label is
DRIVE entered. If there is no information on the motor
150-3000 rpm
Type plate rated speed label, pls. enter the appropriate value from the
table given below.
DRIVE
The frequency value indicated on the motor label
Type plate rated 10-90 Hz
is entered.
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frequency
DRIVE Current value indicated on the motor label is
1.0-40.0 A
Type plate rated current entered.
Power factor (cos phi) indicated on the motor label
DRIVE is entered. If there is no information on the motor
0.65-0.95
Type plate Cosinus Phi label, pls. enter the appropriate value from the
table given below.
DRIVE Gear transmission ratio specified on the drive
1:1-1:90
Gearbox transmission machine label is entered.
DRIVE
100-5000mm Drive pulley diameter is entered.
Gearbox drive Wheel
If a pulley system is used in the connection of
DRIVE
1:1-1:6 drive pulley and the car, this car-roping ratio is
Suspension
entered.
This value must be increased sufficient to allow a
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fully loaded elevator to start riding on the difficult
direction. In case of rotational speed with low
START/STOP
% 0-100 current value, nominal current value given on the
bost
motor label must not be exceeded. The current
value can be monitored on the first monitoring
screen (Mon 1).
If incorrect parameter values are entered, the device switches to error. Before machine-motor
settings, all other parameters must be kept at their initial values.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
DRIVE
100-2000mm Drive pulley diameter is entered.
Gearbox drive Wheel
If a pulley system is used in the connection of
DRIVE
1:1-1:4 drive pulley and the car, this car-roping ratio is
suspension
entered.
If the position of pole and the number of poles are unknown, a test drive is needed. By a test drive,
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pulse number of the encoder, the number of pole pairs and the polar angle are determined. During the test
drive, the motor should not be under load; however, rotary test drive can be made.
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angle, Number of pole pairs
-yes-
DRIVE
Motor must not be hung and should rotate
Run perform! yes
disengaged.
-no-
Motion commands are given to start the test drive, the duration of test drive changes depending on
the pole number of the engine. Instant measurement information is displayed on the screen during the test
drive.
At the end of the test drive, komutlar resetleyin (reset commands) warning is displayed on the
screen and the commands are cut off. Test drive must be done three times in a row and it must be ensured
that the polar angle have the same value each time.
If incorrect parameter values are entered, the device switches to error. Before DRIVE (MACHINE-
MOTOR) settings, all other parameters must be kept at their initial values.
parameter on the SPEED menu. It must be set to approximately 0,3m/sec. According to EN81, revision
speed cannot be higher than 0,63m/sec. Afterwards the lift is moved in revision position.
Possible errors during start-up and what can be done to eliminate these errors are described in the
following table.
Possible Errors Correction Method
Change pulse input parameter from A-B selection
Error 13 rotation direction error
to B-A selection on the DRIVE menu.
If the motor is rotating in the opposite direction,
Change electrical rotation direction parameter from
the car is moving upwards when move down is
right to left selection on the DRIVE menu.
given or just the opposite occurs.
If there are shocks and oscillation during the Increase attenuation parameters on CONTROL
ride. PARAMETERS menu.
If the motion in the difficult direction does not Increase support on take-off parameter on
start in open loop operation. START/STOP menu.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
8.5. Delay on Starting Travel
As a precaution for the delay of mechanical deployment of motor brake, start-up relay parameter on
the START/STOP menu is used. If the driver is supplying to the engine without being able to turn on the
brake, this parameter is increased. It is recommended to use the parameter value as 350ms for
asynchronous motors and 600ms for synchronous motors.
8.6. High-Speed Travel
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For high-speed travel, one of the V1, V2 or V3 inputs of the driver can be used. V3 is defined as the
standard input and it is required to be the first input selection for high-speed. The desired speed definitions
can be made for these three inputs from the SPEED menu.
It must be taken into account during definitions of speed that, the selected speed value should not be
higher than the nominal revolution of the motor given on the motor label. After this setting is completed, high-
speed travel can be made. During stopping, it must be ensured that the driver goes at the approach speed,
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which is directed by V0 input, for at least around one second. If this could not be achieved, the point of
switching to deceleration in the shaft must be controlled. According to speed values defined in high-speed
inputs, the driver calculates and displays the deceleration distance needed on the same screen, where
speed settings are done, as information for the user. This value may be considered during shaft
signalization.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
8.10. Direct Approach
In direct approach, the car directly approaches the level of the floor without travelling at V0 speed,
which is the approaching speed, and stops. The direct approach parameter on START/STOP menu is set
to-on- value. The only need of this function is provision of the calculated deceleration point to be transferred
to the driver without any delay on the control panel. For the direct approach function to be active, first,
braking distance must have been optimized by using braking distance parameter for the speed input, which
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is used before transition to deceleration.
Another value for this parameter is without V0- value. In this value of direct approach function, the
cabin is absolutely stopped on the exact floor at the end of the travel curve. However, this function requires
very precise measurement of deceleration point and it can only be obtained by shaft copying with encoder.
For activation of this function, first, braking distance must have been optimized by using braking dist.
parameter for the speed input, which is used before transition to deceleration.
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The settings of braking distance optimization can be disabled temporarily with a programmable input
by the control panel. For instance, if a shaft position has been lost, this function can be disabled by a signal
from the programmed input.
Main
m
KN
KY
Vb
V0
Direction
0,5sn 0,5sn
KN: contactor of power supply from mains, at the presence of the mains, the board is supplied through
the contacts of this contactor.
KY: contactor of power supply from the battery or UPS, when the mains supply fails, KN is down and
KY is energized, the board is supplied through the contacts of this contactor.
The values of battery packs and UPS, according to the motor power, required for rescue are defined
in the following table.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
Motor Power Battery Group UPS
5,5kW 10x12V / 2A/h 1500VA
7,5kW 10x12V / 2A/h 1500VA
10 kW 10x12V / 2A/h 1500VA
11kW 10x12V / 3,5A/h 1500VA
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15kW 10x12V / 6,5A/h 3000VA
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purpose of this is to be able create the worst-case scenario during A3 test.
Parameter value for one of the Vb, V3 or V2 inputs on INTERFACE menu, such as Vb input
parameter, is set as A3 test- value. In this case, A3 torque parameter is activated as the last parameter of
the menu. From here, the desired torque values can be set according to test conditions.
The input assigned for A3 test is supplied by internal 24V. In this case, an error LED starts to warn by
flashing. When the control panel triggers the direction and speed inputs, the inverter starts to drive the motor
with the maximum torque and the motor accelerates very quickly. In this mode, if the motor moves more than
1 meter, the device switches to error and stops operating.
Errors are given on the screen with simple texts by error messages. The error message only
disappears when the reason of the error is eliminated or when the wrong settings are corrected and
movement is re-commanded.
Starting from the next page, error messages and their explanations are given on the tables.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
Error Code Explanations
DC power capacitors are under overvoltage.
ERROR - 04 Compare the voltage value on the device label with line voltage and ensure that they are compatible.
temperature Be sure of the connection and value of braking resistor.
IGBT Try to decrease the deceleration and transition to deceleration values on SPEED CURVE menu. It is
recommended between 0,8-1,3.
l
The voltage on DC power capacitors is too low.
ERROR 05 Safety circuit may be cut or main contactor may fall during travel.
DC overvoltage Compare the voltage value on the device label with line voltage and ensure that they are compatible.
Check the voltages of CPU power supply (L1, L2 on the front cover).
DC power voltage cannot reach the normal level within 5 seconds after the device is energized.
ERROR 06
Compare the voltage value on the device label with line voltage and ensure that they are compatible.
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DC undervoltage
There may be a short circuit to ground on the cables and braking resistor.
After the travel commands came, Main Contactor did not get.
Safety circuit may not be coming.
ERROR 07
Check the supply connections of main contactor. Main contactor must immediately be energized when
DC precharge
the main contactor relay (5-6 terminals) on the device pulls.
One of the main phases (L11, L21, L31) on the device input may not be coming.
Main Contactor left during the travel.
The safety circuit may be interrupted during travel.
ERROR 08 After normal stops, the main contactor must remain pulled at least for 0,5sec before opening the door.
MC start (refer to the operating curve)
Check the supply connections of main contactor. The main contactor must stay pulled as long as the
contacts of Main Contactor relay (5-6 terminals) are close.
Direction commands are interrupted either during the travel or before the stop has been fully
completed.
ERROR 09
ik
Check the connections of command signals and whether they leave on the same sequence with the
MC run
operating curve or not.
Safety circuit may be interrupted during the travel.
Both of the direction commands are applied simultaneously.
ERROR 10
Check the connections of command signals and whether they leave on the same sequence with the
no release
operating curve or not.
Motor PTC sensor is not connected to motor thermistor (13-14 terminals) inputs.
ERROR - 11
If this input is not used, please bridge the 13-14 terminals to each other.
release
UP+DOWN Motor is really overheated. Observe the current during downwards travel of the empty cabin. The
device current at high-speed should not exceed the output current of device.
ERROR 12 Motor is rotating in the opposite direction of the encoder.
motor Change the darbe girisi (pulse input) parameter from A-B to B-A on the MACHINE-MOTOR menu.
temperature Check the encoder connection and assembly to the motor.
Motor cannot function in line with the speed values determined during the travel.
If it occurs during start up or high-speed;
Check if enkoder tip darbe sayisi (encoder type pulse number) parameter on MACHINE-MOTOR
m
menu is the same with the encoder pulse number, if not correct it.
Check encoder connections and coupling to motor.
Check if the motor and machine label values are the same with the parameters on the MACHINE-
MOTOR menu.
Motor and driver dimensions may be different. Check the label values.
ERROR - 13 Mains voltage may be too low.
Wrong direction If it occurs during deceleration;
Check the braking resistor.
Braking distance may be too short, decrease the parameter values of deceleration and transition to
deceleration on SPEED CURVE menu.
If it occurs during stopping;
Main contactor or mechanical brake may be releasing too early. Mechanical brake must only be
released when the lift stops. Main contactor should remain pulled 0.5 sec more after the brake is
released.
If V1 speed is used, its value may be decreased.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
Error Code Explanations
The device does not detect the encoder signals.
Motor may not be starting to rotate;
Make sure the mechanical brake is opened.
Check the motor cables; make sure they are connected properly.
The beginning of the motor windings may be missing.
l
ERROR - 14
motor kunyesi anma devri (nominal revolution of motor tag) parameter on MACHINE-MOTOR
variance
menu may be set wrong.
Motor may be rotating but signals may not be coming from the encoder;
Pulse may not be coming from at least one channel of the encoder.
Make sure the encoder is intact.
Ensure the connections of encode cables and motor encoder coupling.
-e
The sequence or timing of approach speed and high-speed commands are incorrect.
ERROR - 15
Check the connections of command signals and whether they are coming in the same sequence with
encoder failure
the operating curve and right timing or not.
ERROR - 16
The parameter values that microprocessor of the device stores on EEPROM are incorrect.
command
Contact Mik-el service.
queuing
Periodically a special error has occurred three times.
ERROR - 18
This error can only be known by Mik-el and if necessary it can reported to the service.
eeprom check
Disconnect the device from the line for 10sec.
It is related to the optional brake contact-monitoring feature on synchronous drivers.
ERROR 19
Synchronous motor mechanical brake did not open or close during travel.
repeat error
Check the mechanical brake, its connections and brake contactor.
When the quick start function is active;
Although it has been for more than 17 seconds, motor could not start movement.
ERROR 20
ik
Or the cabin moved more than 7mm when trying to keep the speed at 0.
brake monitoring
Check the command prompt order of the fast start function and make sure your control card is
functioning accordingly.
The speed limit defined in asiri hizlanma ("excessive acceleration") parameter on HIZ (SPEED)
menu has been exceeded.
Make sure this parameter has been set correctly.
ERROR 24
Make sure that the nom. revolution value on motor label is same with the one defined on MACHINE-
modul protection
MOTOR menu.
Make sure that the high-speed parameter on motor label is the same with the value entered in SPEED
menu.
Check MACHINE-MOTOR parameters
Check if the brake is on.
Check the encoder connections and if screening cable is connected on both sides.
ERROR - 44
Make sure that the device current is equal to or higher than motor current.
overspeed
Increase the attenuation parameter values on CONTROL PARAMETERS menu.
Check if there is a short circuit on motor output.
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
10. PC Connections
Through this computer program, you can copy and save all settings on the device to your computer, if
you wish, you can load these settings on the same device or other devices again. Furthermore, through the
function of operating speed curve, you can follow, save the speed curve you require and the curve drawn by
the device at that moment, and if you wish, you can open again and have a look.
You can easily load the software file sent to you on the device by using the same program for
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software updates as well.
As connection terminal, female connector with standard Sub-D 9 terminal is present on the device.
You need USB RS232 converter connector to ensure the connection of MD 2012 and the computer.
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10.1. Parameter Copying, Loading and Software Update
Please start your device manager located in your computer. (Computer/Properties/Device Manager)
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
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Saving MD2012 parameters on
computer
After MD2012 parameters are
read by PC software, these
parameters can be saved on the
computer. For saving process
save is clicked and saving
process is completed by selecting
the location where the parameters
will be saved on computer
ik
Loading the parameters stored in
computer on MD2012
MD2012 parameters, which were saved
on the computer before, can be easily
loaded on another MD2012 device.
You can use this property in loading
parameters on MD2012 devices of other
lifts which are the same in value or have
too close features. The relevant parameter
file is selected by clicking on load button
and the settings are sent to the driver by
PC->MD2012 button
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MD-2012 Speed Regulator for Elevators
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software sent to you for it. Click
on select file on the screen
opened. Select the file location
of MD2012 software.
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Updating MD2012 program
<END OF DOCUMENT>
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