Gyro Compass Error by Calculator

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Almanac for the SUN (1900-2100)

Almanac for the SUN (1900-2100)

Date 11/Aug/2005 Dec 15° 12.41´ N


Time(UTC) 7h 35m 00s GHA 292° 26.98´
Lat. 37° 38.33´ N LHA 074° 24.51´
Long. 141° 57.53´ E GHAAries 073° 37.25´
SunRise(GMT) 19h 48m 58s LHAAries 215° 34.78´
SunSet(GMT) 09h 25m 46s SHA 218° 49.73´
SunRise(LT) 04h 48m 58s Z.D t 74° 24.51´ W
SunSet(LT) 18h 25m 46s -09 SD 15.79´
GST 04h 54m 29s Altitude[Hc] 21° 26.560´
RA 09h 24m 41s Azimuth 273°.04
GMT 07h 29m 48s 070°.66 Rise
Amplitude
Equation of time -05m 12s 289°.34 Set
*일∙출몰시의 기준 H=0 (천측력에서의 일∙출몰시의 기준 H=-50')
Sunrise & Sunset
Sunrise & Sunset

Date 20 May 2004


Lat. 46˚ 42.3´ N
Long. 174˚ 09.4´ E
###
Lat. Time -
Sunrise or Sunset
from Almanac 50˚ 19h 45m ###
45˚ 19h 27m ###
Time Diff= 00h 18m ###

Tabular Interval Difference between the times for


consecutive latitudes ###
05˚ 15m 20m ###
03˚ 15.0´ 10m 13m ###
03˚ 30.0´ 10m 14m ###
Corr. To 03˚ 17.7´ 12m ###
###
###
Day Hour Min ###
Diff= 03˚ 17.7´ LMT for Lat 50˚ 00.0´ N 20d 19h 45m ###
- Corr. To 46˚ 42.3´ N 12m ###
LMT = 20d 19h 33m ###
- Long. 174˚ 09.4´ E 11h 37m ###
Sunrise or Sunset UT = 20d 07h 56m
###
###
* Corr'은 NAUTICAL ALMANAC "INTERPOLATING SUNRISE, MOONRISE, ETC." Table에서…
+west
* UTC = LM -east Long.
* Long -> Time = Long / 360 * 24 ###
Amplitude method
Amplitude method

Date 13 Jun 2004 DEC 23˚ 14.7´ N


UT 12h 56m 58s Zn pgc 068˚.6
Lat. 10˚ 15.5´ N Sun Sunrise E

sin A 22˚.97993 * sin A = sec L sin d Yes


A : Amplitude No
Amp. E 23˚.64542 N L : Latitude
Z correction No d : Declination
Amp.
Corr. E 23˚.64542 N * cos Z= sin d - sin h sin L
cos h cos L
Zn 066˚.4
Zn pgc 068˚.6 * Zn > Zn pgc = E
Gyro Error 2˚.2 W * Zn < Zn pgc = W ###
###
Time Azimuth method
Time Azimuth method by Calculator

Date : 11 Aug 2005 N


UTC : 07h 41m 15s sin LHA S
Z=tan-1
Zn pgc: 274˚.0 (cos L tan d)-(sin L cos LHA) E
Lat. : 37˚ 36.44´ N W
Long. : 141˚ 56.77´ E 1. If latitude and declination are of contrary name,
GHA : 294˚ 00.74´ declination is treated as a negative quantity;
DEC : 15˚ 12.33´ N 2. If the local hour angle is greater than 180°, it is
treated as a negative quantity.
Z 86˚.03 If the azimuth angle as calculated is negative, it is
Zn 273˚.97 necessary to add 180° to obtain the desired value.
Zn pgc 274˚.00 ###
Gyro Erro 0˚.03 W ###
*Zn > Zn pgc = E *N.Lat LHA greater than 180˚ -> Zn=Z ###
*Zn < Zn pgc = W LHA less than 180˚ -> Zn=360˚-Z ###
###
GHA 294˚ 00.74´ *S.Lat LHA greater than 180˚ -> Zn=180˚-Z ###
+ Long. 141˚ 56.77´ E LHA less than 180˚ -> Zn=180˚+Z ###
LHA= 75˚ 57.51´ ###
###
+EAST
* LHA = GHA -WEST Long.
Time Azimuth method
Time Azimuth method by Table

Date : 13 Jun 2004 Lat. : 10˚ 15.50´ N N


UTC : 12h 56m 58s Long. : 089˚ 45.30´ W S
Zn pgc: 068˚.6 GHA : 14˚ 12.59´ E
DEC : 23˚ 14.70´ N W

Base Base Tab*


Actual Z Diff. Increment Correction
Arguments Z Z s (Z Diff * Inc. / 60)

Dec. 23˚ 14.70´ N 23˚ 68˚.6 68˚.7 0˚.1 14.7´ 0˚.02


Lat. 10˚ 15.50´ N Same10˚ 68˚.6 68˚.6 0˚.0 15.5´ 0˚.00 ###
LHA 284˚ 27.29´ 284˚ 68˚.6 68˚.7 0˚.1 27.3´ 0˚.05
Base Z 68˚.60 Total Corr. 0˚.07
Corr. 0˚.07
Z 68˚.67 *N.Lat LHA greater than 180˚ -> Zn=Z
Zn 68˚.67 LHA less than 180˚ -> Zn=360˚-Z ###
Zn pgc 68˚.60
Gyro Erro 0˚.07 E *S.Lat LHA greater than 180˚ -> Zn=180˚-Z ###
LHA less than 180˚ -> Zn=180˚+Z

*Zn > Zn pgc = E


*Zn < Zn pgc = W

GHA 14˚ 12.59´


+EAST
- Long. 89˚ 45.30´ W * LHA = GHA -WEST Long.
LHA= 284˚ 27.29´ ###
###
G.E & DEVIATION RECORD
M.V GLOBAL TREASURE
TIME(UTC) SHIP'S PSN Observe BEARING ERROR SHIP'S HEAD'G
DATE VAR' DEV' OBSERVER
hh:mm:ss LAT. LONG Method Zn(pgc) Zn(cal) GYRO STAND' GYRO STAND'
11 Aug 2005 07h 41m 15s 37-36.44N 141-56.77E T.Azimuth 274.0 274.0 0.03 W
Deviation
DeviationCalculation
Calculation
Position
Date G.Co G.E T.Co Var. M.Co Dev. C.Co C.E
Lat. Long.
06 Aug 2005 40-32N 138-51E 353.5 0.36 W 353.1 8.70 W 001.84 1.84 E 000.0 6.86 W
008.0 0.36 W 007.6 8.70 W 016.34 1.34 E 015.0 7.36 W
022.5 0.36 W 022.1 8.70 W 030.84 0.84 E 030.0 7.86 W
037.0 0.36 W 036.6 5.00 W 041.64 3.36 W 045.0 8.36 W
051.0 0.36 W 050.6 8.70 W 059.34 0.66 W 060.0 9.36 W
065.5 0.36 W 065.1 8.70 W 073.84 1.16 W 075.0 9.86 W
080.0 0.36 W 079.6 8.70 W 088.34 1.66 W 090.0 10.36 W
094.0 0.36 W 093.6 8.70 W 102.34 2.66 W 105.0 11.36 W
108.5 0.36 W 108.1 8.70 W 116.84 3.16 W 120.0 11.86 W
123.0 0.36 W 122.6 8.70 W 131.34 3.66 W 135.0 12.36 W
138.5 0.36 W 138.1 8.70 W 146.84 3.16 W 150.0 11.86 W
154.0 0.36 W 153.6 8.70 W 162.34 2.66 W 165.0 11.36 W
169.5 0.36 W 169.1 8.70 W 177.84 2.16 W 180.0 10.86 W
185.0 0.36 W 184.6 8.70 W 193.34 1.66 W 195.0 10.36 W
200.5 0.36 W 200.1 8.70 W 208.84 1.16 W 210.0 9.86 W
216.0 0.36 W 215.6 8.70 W 224.34 0.66 W 225.0 9.36 W
232.0 0.36 W 231.6 8.70 W 240.34 0.34 E 240.0 8.36 W
248.0 0.36 W 247.6 8.70 W 256.34 1.34 E 255.0 7.36 W
263.5 0.36 W 263.1 8.70 W 271.84 1.84 E 270.0 6.86 W
279.0 0.36 W 278.6 8.70 W 287.34 2.34 E 285.0 6.36 W
294.5 0.36 W 294.1 8.70 W 302.84 2.84 E 300.0 5.86 W
310.0 0.36 W 309.6 8.70 W 318.34 3.34 E 315.0 5.36 W
324.5 0.36 W 324.1 8.70 W 332.84 2.84 E 330.0 5.86 W
339.0 0.36 W 338.6 8.70 W 347.34 2.34 E 345.0 6.36 W
353.5 0.36 W 353.1 8.70 W 001.84 1.84 E 360.0 6.86 W
DEVIATION CURVE (STANDARD COMPASS)

POSITION : LAT. 40-32N LONG. 138-51E DATE :


WEATHER : C WITH B/S 2 VAR. : 8.7W

SHIP'S WEST'LY EAST'LY


DEV
HEAD
-10.0 -9.0 -8.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
000.0
N 1 1.84 E
015.0
2 1.34 E
NNE
030.0
3 0.84 E
045.0
NE 4 3.36 W
060.0
5 0.66 W
ENE
075.0
6 1.16 W
090.0
E 7 1.66 W
105.0
8 2.66 W
ESE
120.0
9 3.16 W
135.0
SE 10 3.66 W

150.0 3.16 W
11
SSE
165.0 2.66 W
12

S 180.0 2.16 W
13

195.0 1.66 W
14
SSW
210.0 1.16 W
15

SW 225.0 0.66 W
16

240.0 0.34 E
17
WSW
255.0 1.34 E
18

W 270.0 1.84 E
19

285.0 2.34 E
20
WNW
300.0 2.84 E
21

NW 315.0 3.34 E
22

330.0 2.84 E
23
NNW
345.0 2.34 E
24

N 360.0 1.84 E
25

B MAGNET Right 2(11,15) Left 2(11,15) Red end Fore


C MAGNET 3(6,10,15) Red end Port
H MAGNET 5Piece Red end Up

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