This document contains an overview of bolted and riveted steel connections, including assumptions made in their design. It then provides 8 practice problems involving the design and analysis of various steel connections under different loading conditions. The connections include lapped joints, splices, brackets subjected to eccentric loads, and welded connections. Design parameters such as allowable stresses, effective areas, and weld sizes are calculated.
This document contains an overview of bolted and riveted steel connections, including assumptions made in their design. It then provides 8 practice problems involving the design and analysis of various steel connections under different loading conditions. The connections include lapped joints, splices, brackets subjected to eccentric loads, and welded connections. Design parameters such as allowable stresses, effective areas, and weld sizes are calculated.
This document contains an overview of bolted and riveted steel connections, including assumptions made in their design. It then provides 8 practice problems involving the design and analysis of various steel connections under different loading conditions. The connections include lapped joints, splices, brackets subjected to eccentric loads, and welded connections. Design parameters such as allowable stresses, effective areas, and weld sizes are calculated.
This document contains an overview of bolted and riveted steel connections, including assumptions made in their design. It then provides 8 practice problems involving the design and analysis of various steel connections under different loading conditions. The connections include lapped joints, splices, brackets subjected to eccentric loads, and welded connections. Design parameters such as allowable stresses, effective areas, and weld sizes are calculated.
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R1GID SOLUTIONS
Review School for Civil Engineering
Unit 601, Don Lorenzo Building, 889 P. Paredes St., Sampaloc, Manila
Steel Design – Part 1
Bolted and Riveted Connection
Assumptions.
1) The friction between the joined is ignored.
2) The Load transfer from one plate to another is equally distributed to all joint in a joint. 3) The tensile stress in the net section of the plates is uniform for each unit area of the cross section. 4) The bending stress in the bolts are ignore.
Allowable Stress
-Tensile on Gross Area = 0.6 Fy
Problem 2 -Tensile on net Area ( Fracture ) = 0.5 Fu A lapped, bolted tension member is shown in the figure. -Shear on Net Area = 0.3 Fy Diameter of bolt are 18 mm and the plate material is A36 steel with Fy = 250 Mpa and Fu= 400 Mpa. Assume The Types of Connection Fasteners are Adequate and do not control the tensile capacity. Diameter of hole is 3 mm bigger than the Diameter of the bolt. Determine the following.
a) Tensile capacity of the lapped joint based on gross area
b) Tensile capacity of the lapped joint based on net area c) Tensile capacity of the lapped joint based on block shear strength
Staggered Bolted and Riveted Connection.
Problem 1 Determine the Allowable tensile force P which can be applied to the plates shown. The AISC Specification A 36 Steel and 20 mm diameter A325 bolts placed in standard holes with threads excluded from the shear plane are used in a bearing type connection . Fy = 248 Mpa, Fu = 400 Mpa, Cochrane’s formula = S² / 4g Fv =206.9 Mpa and Fp =1.5 Fu Net width : Wn = W – hole + Ʃ S² / 4g
1|Page Engr. L. Amatosa CIVIL ENGINEER LICENSURE EXAM REVIEW PROGRAM Problem 3. A Splice shown in the fig. is consisting of 250 mm x 10 mm steel plate with 5 rivets having a diameter of holes equal to 20 mm. A36 steel is specified with Fy = 248.8 Mpa. The Problem 4 minimum tensile strength, Fu = 400 Mpa Determine the FF. From the bracket shown, which consist ot two plates riveted to the Column by 4-22 mm diameter rivets which is subjected to an eccentric load P at an eccentric of 200 mm. Allowable shearing stress of rivets is 100 Mpa. Determine the safe load P
a) Effective net Area of the Section.
b) Tensile Force base on gross Area c) Tensile force T based on effective net Area
Connections subjected to moment or couple
Formula:
Load induced by bolt : F = Tρ / J
Shear Stress in bolt : P = F/A
Connections subjected to eccentric load
Formula:
direct reaction Problem 5
Load induced by bolt : F=P/n From the bracket shown, which consist ot two plates riveted Indirect reaction to the Column by 4-22 mm diameter rivets which is Load induced by bolt : F = Tρ / J subjected to an eccentric load P at an eccentric of 200 mm. Allowable shearing stress of rivets is 100 Mpa. Determine Shear Stress in bolt : P = F/A the safe load P
Polar moment of inertia: J = Ʃx² + Ʃy²
Where: F – reaction T – Couple or applied moment A – Area of single rivet or bolt ρ – Distance from centroid of the group of bolt or rivet to any bolt or rivet P- Shearing stress J - Polar moment of inertia of the group of bolt
2|Page Engr. L. Amatosa CIVIL ENGINEER LICENSURE EXAM REVIEW PROGRAM Problem 6 Welded Connection From the bracket shown, which consist ot two plates riveted \ to the Column by 4-22 mm diameter rivets which is NSCP Specifications for fillet welds subjected to an eccentric load P at an eccentric of 200 mm. Allowable shearing stress of rivets is 100 Mpa. Determine 1) Effective area : the effective area of fillet welds shall the safe load P be taken as the effective length times the effective throat thickness
2) Effective length of fillet welds except fillet welds in
holes and slots shall be the overall length of full size fillets including returns 6 3) The effective throat thickness of a fillet weld shall be the shortest distance from the root of the joint to the face of the diagrammatic weld, except that for fillet welds made by the submerged arc welding process ( SAW).
Te = t for t ≤ 10 mm Te = 0.707t + 3mm for t > 10 mm
4)
Problem 7 Problem 8 Rivets 25 mm diameter are used in the connection shown. Find the value of P so that the allowable stresses of 60 Mpa A 150 x 90 x 12 angular section is welded to a gusset plate and 130 Mpa for shear and bearing, respectively, are not as shown in the figure. The angle is A 36 steel with Fy =248 exceeded Mpa. The weld is E 80 electrode with Fu = 550 Mpa. The allowable tensile stress for the angle is .6Fy and the allowable shear stress for the weld is .3Fu. The Area of the angular section is 2751 mm2 with Y = 51 mm
a) Which of the following most nearly gives the design
force P? b) Which of the ff. most nearly gives the total length of the weld using 12 mm fillet weld c) Which of the ff. most nearly gives the value of b?
3|Page Engr. L. Amatosa CIVIL ENGINEER LICENSURE EXAM REVIEW PROGRAM Problem 8
Determine the weld size of the connection shown. Use E70
- END - “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.”
- Proverbs 9:10 -
4|Page Engr. L. Amatosa CIVIL ENGINEER LICENSURE EXAM REVIEW PROGRAM
