EASWARI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

Mapping of Laboratory with current Theory Subject: July 2018 - D

Branch: Mechanical Engineering Semester: V
Mrs.RamyaSuresh,Mr.J.Esakiappan,Mr.B.
Name of the Faculty: Mapping Subject: Yes/No
Elumalai

Unit Mapped/
SI. No. Experiment Name
Not covered

1 Study of Gear parameters NOT COVERED

Experimental study of speed rate of Spur

Gear,Epicyclic Gear,Differential Gear,
2 NOT COVERED
Worm gear reducer

3 Study of four bar mechanism NOT COVERED

4 Kinematics of Universal Joint NOT COVERED

4 Kinematics of Universal Joint NOT COVERED

To study the displacement, motion curve

5 NOT COVERED
and jump phenomenon of Cam

Determination of Mass Moment of Inertia

6 using Turn Table , Bifilar,Compound NOT COVERED
pendulum

7 Free vibration of Spring mass system UNIT 4

Undamped and Damped Natural and

8 UNIT 4
forced frequencies
8 UNIT 4
forced frequencies
 Determination of Torsional natural
9 UNIT 4
frequency of Two rotor system

10 Determination of Whirling of shaft UNIT 4

11 Balancing of Rotating masses UNIT 2

 Motorized Gyroscope- Study of
12 UNIT 5
gyroscope effect and couple

13 Watt Governor UNIT 5

14 Proter Governor UNIT 5

15 Proell Governor UNIT 5

16 Hartnell Governor UNIT 5

RING COLLEGE
eory Subject: July 2018 - Dec 2018
Laboratory Code/Name: ME6511 DYNAMICS LABORATORY

Subject Code/Name: ME6505 Dynamics of Machines

Possible 2 Marks/ viva questions Possible 13 Marks/ viva questions

(For all experiments) (For all experiments)

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1.What are the causes of vibration?

2.Define frequency of vibration. 1. A spring mass system has spring stiffness of “k” N/m and a
mass of “M” kg. It has the natural frequency of vibration as 12
3.. How will you classify vibration?
Hz. An extra 2 kg mass is coupled to M and the natural frequency
4. What is free vibration? reduces by 2 Hz. Find the values of” k and “M”.
5.Define resonance.
1.What do you mean by damping and damped 1.A mass of 10 kg is suspended from one end of a helical spring,
vibration? the other end being fixed. The stiffness of the spring is 10 N/mm.
The viscous damping causes the amplitude to decrease to one
2.What do you mean by a degree of freedom or tenth of the initial value in four complete oscillations. If a
movability? periodic force of 150 cos 50 t N is applied at the mass in the
3.Define steady state vibration. vertical direction, find the amplitude of the forced vibrations.
4.List out methods of finding the natural What is its value at resonance?
frequency of free longitudinal vibration.
 vertical direction, find the amplitude of the forced vibrations.
What is its value at resonance?

5.Define period and cycle of vibration.

What are torsional vibrations?
1.What are transverse vibrations? 1. A steel shaft 1.5 m long is 95 mm in diameter for the first 0.6
2.Define transmissibility ratio or isolation m of its length, 60 mm in diameter for the next 0.5 m of the
factor length and 50 mm in diameter for the remaining 0.4 m of its
length. The shaft carries two flywheels at two ends, the first
3.Define transient vibration. having a mass of 900 kg and 0.85 m radius of gyration located at
the 95 mm diameter end and the second having mass of 700 kg
and 0.55 m radius of gyration located at the other end. Determine
the location of the node and the natural frequency of free
torsional vibration of the system. The modulus of rigidity of the
shaft material may be taken as 80 GN/m2.
4.Define amplitude.
1. Define critical or whirling or whipping speed 1.A vertical shaft 25 mm diameter and 0.75 m long, is mounted
of shaft. in long bearings and carries a pulley of mass 10 kg midway
between the bearings. The centre of the pulley is 0.5 mm from
2. What are the factors that affect the critical the axis of the shaft. Find (a) the Whirling Speed (b) the bending
speed of a shaft? stress in the shaft, when it is rotating at 1700 rpm
3. What are the causes of critical speed?
4.What is meant by transmissibility?
5.Define transmissibility ratio or isolation
factor
1.Write the importance of balancing?
1.A shaft carries four rotating masses A, B, C and D which are
2.Why balancing of dynamic forces are completely balanced. The masses B, C and D are 50 kg, 80 kg
necessary? and 70 kg respectively. The masses C and D make angles of 90°
3.State the condition for static balancing. and 195° respectively with mass B in the same sense. The masses
4.Differentiate static and dynamic balancing A, B, C and D are concentrated at radius 75 mm, 100 mm, 50
mm and 80 mm respectively. The plane of rotation of masses B
5.What are the various cases of balancing and C are 250 mm apart. Determine (i) the magnitude of mass A
revolving masses? and its angular position and (ii) the position planes A and D.
1.Give the applications of gyroscopic couple. 1.A ship is propelled by a turbine rotor which has a mass of 5
tonnes and a speed of 2100 rpm. The rotor has a radius of
2.Define steering. gyration of 0.5 m and rotates in a clockwise direction when
3.Define pitching. viewed from the stern. Find the gyroscopic effect in the
following conditions. (i) the ship sails at a speed of 30 km/hr and
4.Why there is no effect of the gyroscopic steers to the left in curve having 60 m radius. (ii) the ship pitches
couple acting on the body of a ship during 6° above and 6° below the horizontal position. The bow is
rolling? descending with its maximum velocity. The motion due to
pitching is simple harmonic and the periodic time is 20 seconds.
5.Discuss the effect of the gyroscopic couple on (iii) the ship rolls at a certain instant it has an angular velocity of
a 2 wheeled vehicle when taking a turn. 0.03 rad/sec clockwise when viewed from stern.
1.Explain the function of governors.
1.In a Watt governor, the mass of the central load is 18 kg and the
2.What is the principle of working of mass of each ball is 2 kg. The top arms are 250 mm while the
centrifugal governors? bottom arms are each 300 mm long. The friction of the sleeve is
3.What is the principle of inertia governors? 14 N. If the top arms make 45° with the axis of rotation in the
4.What is equilibrium speed? equilibrium position, find the range of speed of the governor in
that position
1.Explain governor effect?
2.Define power of governor. A porter governor has equal arms each 250 mm long and pivoted
on the axis of rotation. Each ball has a mass of 5 kg and the mass
3.Explain sensitiveness of governors? of the central load on the sleeve is 25 kg. The radius of rotation
4.Define the coefficient of sensitiveness. of the ball is 150 mm when the3 governor begins to lift and 200
mm when the governor is at maximum speed. Find the minimum
and maximum speeds and range of speed of the governor.
1.Explain the term stability of governor? The mass of each ball of a proell governor is 7.5 kg and the load
2.What is controlling force diagram? on the sleeve is 80 kg.each of the arms is 300 mm long. The
upper arms are pivoted on the axis of rotation whereas the lower
arms are pivoted to links of 40 mm from the axis of rotation. The
extensions of the lower arms to which the balls are attached are
3.What is meant by hunting? 100 mm long and are parallel to the governor axis at the
minimum radius. determine the equilibrium speeds
corresponding to
extreme radii of 180 mm and 240 mm
1.What are the usesof controlling force 1. In a Hartnell governor the lengths of ball and sleeve arms of a
diagram? bell crank lever are 120 mm and 100 mm respectively. the
fulcrum of the bell crank lever is located at 140 mm from the
governor axis each governor ball is 4 kg.the governor runs at 5
rps with ball arms vertical and sleeve arms horizontal the sleeve
movement is found to be 10 mm (upwards) for an increase of
2.Explain controlling force? speed of 4%.find (i) maximum speed if the total sleeve
movement is limited to 20 mm (ii) the spring stiffness (iii)
sensitiveness of governor (iv) required spring stiffness for
isochronous at 300 rpm.