CONVERSION TABLES

COMMON THREADS USED ABBREVIATIONS

Thread UNF US Spec. Outside. Core dia. Pitch nr. Pitch FFL : Female Flare sae 45°
SAE mayor dia- (min size) per inch mm MFL : Male Flare sae 45°
meter mm mm FPT : Female national Pipe Thread
5/16” - 24 UNF 1/8” SAE 7,938 6,792 24 1,058
MPT : Male national Pipe Thread
3 /8” - 24 UNF 3 /16” SAE 9,525 8,379 24 1,058 ODS : Solder Ends Connections
7/16” - 20 UNF 1/4” SAE 11,112 9,738 20 1,270

1 /2” - 20 UNF 5 /16” SAE 12,700 11,328 20 1,270

5/8” - 18 UNF 3/8” SAE 15,875 14,348 18 1,411 TEMPERATURE
3 /4” - 16 UNF 1/2” SAE 19,050 17,330 16 1,588 °F = °C x 1,8 + 32
7 5/8” SAE 22,225 20,262 14 1,814 °C = (°F - 32) / 1,8
/8” - 14 UNF
1
1 /16” - 14 UNF 3/4” SAE 25,400 25,024 14 1,814
1
1 /8” - 12 UNF - 28,575 26,284 12 2,117
11/4” - 12 UNF 7/8” SAE 31,750 29,459 12 2,117
572˚F 300˚C
13/8” - 12 UNF 1” SAE 34,925 32,634 12 2,117
11/2” - 12 UNF - 38,100 35,809 12 2,117 527˚F 275˚C
482˚F 250˚C
TORQUE FOR SAE FLARE FITTINGS
437˚F 225˚C
TUBE RECOMMENDED MAXIMUM
392˚F 200˚C
DIAM. TORQUE TORQUE
347˚F 175˚C
1/8” 8,0 Nm (6 ft.lbs) 9,5 Nm (7 ft.lbs)
3/16” 302˚F 150˚C
11,0 Nm (8 ft.lbs) 12,2 Nm (9 ft.lbs)
1/4” 12,2 Nm (9 ft.lbs) 13,5 Nm (10 ft.lbs) 284˚F 140˚C
5/16” 19,0 Nm (14 ft.lbs) 22,0 Nm (16 ft.lbs) 266˚F 130˚C
3/8” 27,0 Nm (20 ft.lbs) 33,7 Nm (25 ft.lbs) 248˚F 120˚C
1/2” 40,5 Nm (30 ft.lbs) 47,2 Nm (35 ft.lbs)
5/8” 230˚F 110˚C Boiling-
60,8 Nm (45 ft.lbs) 74,2 Nm (55 ft.lbs)
3/4” 107,0 Nm (79 ft.lbs) 119,0 Nm (88 ft.lbs) 212˚F 100˚C point
7/8” 147,0 Nm (108 ft.lbs) 154,0 Nm (113 ft.lbs) of water
194˚F 90˚C
POWER 176˚F 80˚C
158˚F 70˚C
kW Watt Kcal/h BTU/h
140˚F 60˚C
1 kW - 1000,000 860,000 3412,00
122˚F 50˚C
1 Watt 0,001000 - 0,860 3,41
113˚F 45˚C
1 Kcal/h 0,001163 1,163 - 3,95
104˚F 40˚C
1 BTU/h 0,000293 0,293 0,250 -
95˚F 35˚C
1 kW = 0,284 US tons of refrigeration
86˚F 30˚C
MEASURES
77˚F 25˚C
Linear measures 68˚F 20˚C
mm x 0,039370 = inches x 25,4000000 = mm 59˚F 15˚C
cm x 0,393700 = inches x 2,5400000 = cm 50˚F 10˚C
m x 39,370000 = inches x 0,0254000 =m
41˚F 5˚C Freezing-
m x 3,281000 = feet x 0,3048000 =m
m x 1,093600 = yards x 0,9144000 =m 32˚F 0˚C point
Km x 3280,800000 = feet x 0,0003048 = Km 23˚F -5˚C of water
Km x 1093,600000 = yards x 0,0009144 = Km
14˚F -10˚C
Km x 0,621337 = miles x 1,6094320 = Km
5˚F -15˚C
0˚F -17,8˚C
Square measures -4˚F -20˚C
mm2 x 0,001550 = sq inches x 645,2000000 = mm2 -13˚F -25˚C
cm2 x 0,155000 = sq inches x 6,4520000 = cm2 -22˚F -30˚C
m2 x 10,764000 = sq feet x 0,0929000 = m2 -31˚F -35˚C Freezing-
m2 x 1,196000 = sq yards x 0,8361000 = m2
Km2 x 0,386100 = sq miles x 2,5900000 = Km2 -40˚F -40˚C point of
mercury
ha x 2,471000 = acres x 0,4047000 = ha -49˚F -45˚C
-58˚F -50˚C
Capacity
-67˚F -55˚C
cm3 x 0,061023 = cu inches x 16,3870000 = cm3
-76˚F -60˚C
cm3 x 0,033810 = fl ounces x 29,5700000 = cm3
l x 61,023000 = cu inches x 0,0163870 =l
l x 0,035310 = cu feet x 28,3170000 =l
l x 0,264200 = U.S. gal x 3,7850000 =l
l x 0,220000 = Imperial gal x 4,5440000 =l
m3 x 35,314000 = cu feet x 0,0283200 = m3
 Weights
g x 15,432000 = grains x 0,06480 =g
g x 0,035300 = oz x 28,35000 =g
Kg x 35,270000 = oz x 0,02835 = Kg
Kg x 2,204600 = lbs x 0,45360 = Kg
Kg x 0,001102 = U.S. tons (short) x 907,20000 = Kg
Kg x 0,000984 = long tons x 1.016,04800 = Kg

Flow
l/min x 0,264200 = U.S. gallon/min x 3,78500 = l/min
l/min x 0,035310 = cfm x 28,31700 = l/min
l/hr x 0,004400 = U.S. gallon/min x 227,10000 = l/hr
m3/hr x 0,588600 = cfm x 1,69920 = m3/hr
m3/hr x 4,402800 = U.S. gallon/min x 0,22710 = m3/hr
m3/hr x 16,670000 = l/min x 0,06000 = m3/hr

VACUUM
Boiling temperatures Absolute pressure
of water at Microns Torr (mmHg) mbar inches Hg psia % Vacuum
converted pressures (“HgA)
100°C 760000 760,000 1013,00000 29,92100 14,69600 0,0000
750000 750,000 999,67000 29,52700 14,50300 1,3200
700000 700,000 933,03000 27,55900 13,53600 7,8900
600000 600,000 799,74000 23,62200 11,60200 21,0500
96,1°C 535000 535,000 713,01000 21,06000 10,35000 29,6000
400000 400,000 533,18000 15,74800 7,73500 47,3700
80°C 355092 355,100 473,45600 13,98000 6,87000 53,2800
300000 300,000 399,87000 11,81100 5,80100 60,5300
70°C 233680 233,680 311,57400 9,20000 4,52000 69,2600
60°C 149352 149,350 199,13400 5,88000 2,89000 80,3500
100000 100,000 133,29000 3,93700 1,93400 86,8400
50°C 92456 92,460 123,28000 3,64000 1,79000 87,8300
80000 80,000 106,63000 3,15000 1,54700 89,4700
70000 70,000 93,30000 2,75600 1,35400 90,7900
60000 60,000 79,97000 2,36200 1,16000 92,1100
40°C 55118 55,120 73,49400 2,17000 1,06615 92,7500
40000 40,000 53,32000 1,57500 0,77300 94,7400
30°C 31750 31,750 42,33400 1,25000 0,61410 95,8200
25400 25,400 33,86000 1,00000 0,49100 96,6600
20000 20,000 26,66000 0,78740 0,38700 97,3700
15°C 12700 12,700 16,93400 0,50000 0,24560 98,3300
7,2°C 7620 7,620 10,16000 0,30000 0,14740 99,0000
-6,1°C 2540 2,540 3,38600 0,10000 0,04910 99,6600
750 0,750 0,99970 0,02950 0,01450 99,9000
-31,1°C 254 0,254 0,33860 0,01000 0,00491 99,9665
-37,2°C 127 0,127 0,16930 0,00500 0,00246 99,9830
10 0,010 0,01330 0,00039 0,00019 99,9987
0 0,000 0,00000 0,00000 0,00000 100,0000

Conversion formulas
Torr (mmHg) = “HgA x 25,4 HgAbsolute = mmHg/25,4
= psia x 51,7 = psia x 2
= mbar x 0,75 = mbar x 0,0295

PRESSURE
2 ounces per
psi kPa kg/cm inches of Hg mm of Hg bar mbar
square inch
1 psi - 6,895 0,07031 2,0360 51,715 16,000 0,0689 68,948
1 kPa 0,1450 - 0,01020 0,2953 7,501 2,321 0,0100 10,000
1 kg/cm2 14,2233 98,067 - 28,9590 735,559 227,573 0,9807 1.013,250
1 inch of Hg 0,4912 3,386 0,03453 - 25,400 7,858 0,0339 33,864
1 mm of Hg 0,0193 0,133 0,00136 0,0394 - 0,309 0,0013 1,333
1 ounce per
0,0625 0,431 0,00439 0,1273 3,232 - 0,0043 4,309
square inch
1 bar 14,5038 100,000 1,01972 29,5300 750,063 232,061 - 1.000,000
1 mbar 0,0145 0,100 0,00102 0,0295 0,750 0,232 0,0010 -