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Class 9 Motion

This document contains 20 multiple choice questions about concepts related to motion, velocity, and average speed. The questions cover topics such as calculating displacement from distances traveled in different directions, determining average speed when an object travels at different velocities for parts of a journey, and relating concepts like displacement, distance, and average velocity.

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Akshit Garg
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
752 views

Class 9 Motion

This document contains 20 multiple choice questions about concepts related to motion, velocity, and average speed. The questions cover topics such as calculating displacement from distances traveled in different directions, determining average speed when an object travels at different velocities for parts of a journey, and relating concepts like displacement, distance, and average velocity.

Uploaded by

Akshit Garg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FULL TEST v1  v 2 2v1v 2

(c) (d)
MOTION REST AND MOTION 2 v1  v 2
TIME: 1 HOUR MM:30 2. The displacement-time graph for two particles A
Each question carry 1 mark There is no negative marking.
and B are straight lines inclined at angles of 30 o
Section -1
and 60 o with the time axis. The ratio of velocities
1. A Body moves 6 m north. 8 m east and 10m of VA : VB is
vertically upwards, what is its resultant (a) 1 : 2 (b) 1 : 3
displacement from initial position [DCE 2000]
(c) 3 : 1 (d) 1 : 3
(a) 10 2 m (b) 10 m 3. A car travels from A to B at a speed of 20 km / hr
10
(c) m (d) 10  2m and returns at a speed of 30 km / hr . The average
2
speed of the car for the whole journey is
2. A man goes 10m towards North, then 20m towards
(a) 25 km / hr (b) 24 km / hr
east then displacement is
(a) 22.5m (b) 25m (c) 50 km / hr (d) 5 km / hr
(c) 25.5m (d) 30m 4. A boy walks to his school at a distance of 6 km with
3. A person moves 30 m north and then 20 m towards constant speed of 2.5 km/hour and walks back with
east and finally 30 2 m in south-west direction. a constant speed of 4 km/hr. His average speed for
The displacement of the person from the origin will round trip expressed in km/hour, is
be (a) 24/13 (b) 40/13
(a) 10 m along north (b) 10 m long south (c) 3 (d) 1/2
(c) 10 m along west (d) Zero 5. A car travels the first half of a distance between two
4. An aeroplane flies 400 m north and 300 m south places at a speed of 30 km/hr and the second half of
and then flies 1200 m upwards then net the distance at 50 km/hr. The average speed of the
displacement is car for the whole journey is ]
(a) 1200 m (b) 1300 m (a) 42.5 km/hr (b) 40.0 km/hr
(c) 1400 m (d) 1500 m (c) 37.5 km/hr (d) 35.0 km/hr
5. An athlete completes one round of a circular track 6. One car moving on a straight road covers one third
of radius R in 40 sec. What will be his displacement of the distance with 20 km/hr and the rest with 60
km/hr. The average speed is
at the end of 2 min. 20 sec [NCERT 2009; Kerala PMT 2004]
(a) Zero (b) 2R (a) 40 km/hr (b) 80 km/hr
2
(c) 2R (d) 7R (c) 46 km/hr (d) 36 km/hr
3
6. A wheel of radius 1 meter rolls forward half a
7. A car moves for half of its time at 80 km/h and for
revolution on a horizontal ground. The magnitude
rest half of time at 40 km/h. Total distance covered
of the displacement of the point of the wheel
is 60 km. What is the average speed of the car
initially in contact with the ground i
(a) 60 km / h (b) 80 km / h
(a) 2 (b) 2
(c) 120 km / h (d) 180 km / h
(c)  2  4 (d)  8. A train has a speed of 60 km/h. for the first one hour
and 40 km/h for the next half hour. Its average
Section-2 Uniform Motion speed in km/h is
1. A person travels along a straight road for half the (a) 50 (b) 53.33
distance with velocity v1 and the remaining half (c) 48 (d) 70
distance with velocity v 2 The average velocity is 9. Which of the following is a one dimensional motion
given by [MP PMT 2001] (a) Landing of an aircraft
v 2 (b) Earth revolving a round the sun
(a) v1v2 (b) 22 (c) Motion of wheels of a moving trains
v1
(d) Train running on a straight track v1
(c) V  v1v 2 (d) V 
10. A 150 m long train is moving with a uniform v2
velocity of 45 km/h. The time taken by the train to
16. If a car covers 2/5th of the total distance with v1
cross a bridge of length 850 meters is [CBSE PMT 2001]
speed and 3/5th distance with v2 then average speed
(a) 56 sec (b) 68 sec
is
(c) 80 sec (d) 92 sec
1 v1  v 2
11. A particle is constrained to move on a straight line (a) v1v 2 (b)
2 2
path. It returns to the starting point after 10 sec. The
2v 1 v 2 5v 1 v 2
total distance covered by the particle during this (c) (d)
v1  v 2 3v 1  2v 2
time is 30 m. Which of the following statements
about the motion of the particle is false 17. Which of the following options is correct for the
object having a straight line motion represented by
(a) Displacement of the particle is zero
the following graph [DCE 2004]
(b) Average speed of the particle is 3 m/s D
(c) Displacement of the particle is 30 m C

(d) Both (a) and (b) (a) The object moves with Bconstantly increasing
12. A particle moves along a semicircle of radius 10m velocity from t O to A and then it moves with
in 5 seconds. The average velocity of the particle is constant velocity. A

[Kerala (Engg.) 2001] (b) Velocity of theOobject increases


s uniformly
(c) Average velocity is zero
(a) 2 ms 1 (b) 4 ms 1
(d) The graph shown is impossible
(c) 2 ms 1 (d) 4 ms 1 18. The numerical ratio of displacement to the distance
13. A man walks on a straight road from his home to a covered is always [BHU 2004]
market 2.5 km away with a speed of 5 km/h. Finding (a) Less than one
the market closed, he instantly turns and walks back (b) Equal to one
home with a speed of 7.5 km/h. The average speed (c) Equal to or less than one
of the man over the interval of time 0 to 40 min. is (d) Equal to or greater than one
equal to [AMU (Med.) 2002] 19. A 100 m long train is moving with a uniform
25 velocity of 45 km/hr. The time taken by the train to
(a) 5 km/h (b) km/h
4 cross a bridge of length 1 km is
30 45 (a) 58 s (b) 68 s
(c) km/h (d) km/h
4 8 (c) 78 s (d) 88 s
14. The ratio of the numerical values of the average 20. A particle moves for 20 seconds with velocity 3 m/s
velocity and average speed of a body is always andPET
[MP then2002]
velocity 4 m/s for another 20 seconds and
(a) Unity (b) Unity or less finally moves with velocity 5 m/s for next 20
seconds. What is the average velocity of the particle
(c) Unity or more (d) Less than unity
(a) 3 m/s (b) 4 m/s
15. A person travels along a straight road for the first
(c) 5 m/s (d) Zero
half time with a velocity v1 and the next half time
21. The correct statement from the following is [MP PET 2009
with a velocity v 2 . The mean velocity V of the
(a) A body having zero velocity will not necessarily
man is have zero acceleration
2 1 1 v1  v 2 (b) A body having zero velocity will necessarily
(a)   (b) V 
V v1 v 2 2 have zero acceleration
(c) A body having uniform speed can have only
uniform acceleration
(d) A body having non-uniform velocity will have
zero acceleration
22. A bullet fired into a fixed target loses half of its
velocity after penetrating 3 cm. How much further it
will penetrate before coming to rest assuming that it
faces constant resistance to motion? [AIEEE 2005]
(a) 1.5 cm (b) 1.0 cm
(c) 3.0 cm (d) 2.0 cm
23. A car travels half the distance with constant velocity
of 40 kmph and the remaining half with a constant
velocity of 60 kmph. The average velocity of the car
in kmph is (a) 40 (b) 45
(c) 48 (d) 50

24. Which of the following quantity cannot be negative


(a) Distance (b) Displacement
(b) Velocity (d) Acceleration

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