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Cantilever Retaining Wall

The document provides input data and calculations for the design of a retaining wall. It includes the wall height and dimensions, material properties, load calculations, and design checks for stability, pressure, bending moment, steel reinforcement, and toe slab design. Stability, pressure, and reinforcement requirements are all checked and confirmed to meet design standards.

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Amit Singh
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232 views5 pages

Cantilever Retaining Wall

The document provides input data and calculations for the design of a retaining wall. It includes the wall height and dimensions, material properties, load calculations, and design checks for stability, pressure, bending moment, steel reinforcement, and toe slab design. Stability, pressure, and reinforcement requirements are all checked and confirmed to meet design standards.

Uploaded by

Amit Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RETAINING WALL

INPUT DATA
NET S.B.C IN KN/SQUARE METRE 200 KN/M^2 UNIT WT. OF RCC 25
HEIGHT h1 4 METRE UNIT WT. OF SOIL 18
DEPTH OF FOUNDATION 1.2 METRE UNIT WT. BRICKWORK 20
HEIGHT OF RETAINING WALL (H) 5.2 METRE µ 0.6
HEIGHT (h) 4.78 METRE φ 30
0.5 TO 0.4
THICKNESS OF BASE SLAB
0.45 METRE
2.6 TO 3.141
WIDTH OF BASE SLAB
3 METRE
TOE PROJECTION 0.75 METRE
THICKNESS OF STEM AT TOP 0.2 METRE
THICKNESS OF STEM AT BOTTOM 0.45 METRE
THICKNESS OF TRIANGULAR PART STEM 0.25 METRE
WIDTH OF HEEL SLAB 1.8 METRE
Ka co-efficient 0.33
STRENGTH OF CONCRETE (Fck) 25 N/MM^2
STRENGTH OF STEEL (Fy) 415 N/MM^2
CLEAR COVER 0.05 M

STABILITY ANALYSIS
LOAD DUE TO MAGNITUDE (KN) DIST. FROM A (M) BENDING MOMENT ABOUT A (KN-M)
STEM W1 FOR
RECTANGULAR 23.9 1.1 26.32
STEM W2 FOR
TRIANGULAR 14.95 0.92 13.71
W3 FOR BASE
SLAB 33.75 1.5 50.625

W4 FOR SOIL
ABOVE HEEL
SLAB 155.02 2.1 325.542
∑W ∑Mr
TOTAL
227.6 416.19

ACTIVE EARTH
PRESSURE 81.38 1.74 141.997
DISTANCE OF THE POINT OF APPLICATION OF THE RESULATNT FORCE FROM THE TOE END POINT A(Z) 1.2

CHECK FOR PRESSURE


MAX. PRESSURE INTENSITY AT BASE 120.7 KN/M^2 OKEY
MIN. PRESSURE INTENSITY AT BASE 31.03 KN/M^2
ALLOWABLE SOIL GROOS PRESSURE 222.222222 KN/M^2

DESIGN OF STEM
BENDING MOMENT 141.9965222104 KN-M
ULTIMATE BENDING MOMENT 212.9947833156 KN-M
0.4 METRE
EFFECTIVE DEPTH
400 MM
Mu/BD^2 1.3 MPA
% OF STEEL REQUIRED (Pt) 0.39 % CHECK FOR MINIMUM STEEL F
AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED 1579.04 MM^2 PERCENTAGE OF STEEL PROVIDED(%)=
AREA OF CROSS SECTION 200.96 MM^2
SPACING REQUIRED FOR 16 MM BAR 127.3 MM
SPACING PROVIDED 100.0 MM
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED 2009.6 MM^2
DISTRIBUTION STEEL 540 MM^2
AREA OF CROSS SECTION 78.5 MM^2
SPACING REQUIRED FOR 10 MM DIA BAR 145.4 MM
SPACING PROVIDED 125 MM
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED 628 MM^2

DESIGN OF TOE SLAB


B.M. CALCULATION FOR 1 M WIDE STRIP OF THE TOE SLAB
LOAD DUE TO MAGNITUDE (KN)DISTANCE FROM B (M) MOMENT ABOUT A KN-M
DEDUCT SELF WT.OF TOE SLAB 8.4375 0.38 -3.16
PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION RECTANGLE 73.7 0.38 27.65
PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION OF TRIANGLE 8.41 0.67 5.61

TOTAL BENDING
MOMENT AT JUNCTION
TOTAL LOAD AT JUNCTION 90.5769760179 ∑M 30.09
MOMENT (M) 30.09 KN-M
ULTIMATE MOMENT (Mu) 45.14 KN-M
EFFECTIVE DEPTH (d) 400 MM
Mu/BD^2 0.28 MPA
% OF STEEL REQUIRED (Pt) 0.1 CHECK FOR MINIMUM STEEL FROM SP 16
% OF STEEL PROVIDED (Pt) 0.2
AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED 800 MM^2
AREA OF CROSS SECTION 113.04 MM^2

SPACING REQUIRED FOR 12 MM


BAR 141.3 MM
SPACING PROVIDED 125 MM
Ast PROVIDED 904.32 MM^2
DISTRIBUTION STEEL 480 MM^2

SPACING REQUIRED FOR 10 MM


DIA BAR
163.54 MM
SPACING PROVIDED 150 MM
Ast PROVIDED 523.3 MM^2
ING WALL

KN/M^3
KN/M^3
KN/M^3 h1
h
DEGREE STEM

N.G.L

Df

TOE HEEL

P (MIN) 31.03

P (MAX) 120.7

B C

A 98.31 84.85

ECCENTRICITY (e) = 0.3

B/6= 0.5 OKEY


CHECK FOR MINIMUM STEEL FROM SP 16
NTAGE OF STEEL PROVIDED(%)= 0.39

STEEL FROM SP 16
H

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