1. Common cations with a +1 charge include ammonium (NH4+).
2. Common anions with charges of -1 include acetate, nitrate, hypochlorite, and cyanide. Anions with charges of -2 include sulfate and sulfite. Anions with charges of -3 include phosphate and arsenate.
3. Some metals can have multiple oxidation states including copper, mercury, iron, nickel, manganese, chromium, cobalt, gold, lead, and tin.
1. Common cations with a +1 charge include ammonium (NH4+).
2. Common anions with charges of -1 include acetate, nitrate, hypochlorite, and cyanide. Anions with charges of -2 include sulfate and sulfite. Anions with charges of -3 include phosphate and arsenate.
3. Some metals can have multiple oxidation states including copper, mercury, iron, nickel, manganese, chromium, cobalt, gold, lead, and tin.
1. Common cations with a +1 charge include ammonium (NH4+).
2. Common anions with charges of -1 include acetate, nitrate, hypochlorite, and cyanide. Anions with charges of -2 include sulfate and sulfite. Anions with charges of -3 include phosphate and arsenate.
3. Some metals can have multiple oxidation states including copper, mercury, iron, nickel, manganese, chromium, cobalt, gold, lead, and tin.
1. Common cations with a +1 charge include ammonium (NH4+).
2. Common anions with charges of -1 include acetate, nitrate, hypochlorite, and cyanide. Anions with charges of -2 include sulfate and sulfite. Anions with charges of -3 include phosphate and arsenate.
3. Some metals can have multiple oxidation states including copper, mercury, iron, nickel, manganese, chromium, cobalt, gold, lead, and tin.
Phosphite HPO2− Arsenite AsO33− Borate BO33─ Phosphate PO43- Arsenate AsO43─ List of Metals with Multiple Charges Element Lower Charge Higher Charge Name Symbol Name Symbol Charge of +1 and +2 Copper Copper (I) Cu+ Copper (II) Hg2+ Mercury Mercury (I) Hg+1 Mercury (II) Hg2+ Charge of +2 and +3 Iron Iron (II) Fe2+ Iron (III) Fe3+ Nickel Nickel (II) Ni2+ Nickel (III) Ni3+ Manganese Manganese Mn2+ Manganese Mn3+ (II) (III) Chromium Chromium (II) Cr2+ Chromium Cr3+ (III) Cobalt Cobalt (II) Co2+ Cobalt (III) Co3+ Charge of +1 and +3 Gold Gold (I) Au+ Gold (III) Au3+ Charge of +2 and +4 Lead Lead (II) Pb2+ Lead (IV) Pb4+ Tin Tin (II) Sn2+ Tin (IV) Sn4+