A82C250
A82C250
A82C250
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
PCA82C250
CAN controller interface
Product specification 2000 Jan 13
Supersedes data of 1997 Oct 21
File under Integrated Circuits, IC18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
FEATURES APPLICATIONS
• Fully compatible with the “ISO 11898” standard • High-speed applications (up to 1 Mbaud) in cars.
• High speed (up to 1 Mbaud)
• Bus lines protected against transients in an automotive GENERAL DESCRIPTION
environment
The PCA82C250 is the interface between the CAN
• Slope control to reduce Radio Frequency Interference protocol controller and the physical bus. The device
(RFI) provides differential transmit capability to the bus and
• Differential receiver with wide common-mode range for differential receive capability to the CAN controller.
high immunity against ElectroMagnetic Interference
(EMI)
• Thermally protected
• Short-circuit proof to battery and ground
• Low-current standby mode
• An unpowered node does not disturb the bus lines
• At least 110 nodes can be connected.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE PACKAGE
NUMBER NAME DESCRIPTION CODE
PCA82C250 DIP8 plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) SOT97-1
PCA82C250T SO8 plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT96-1
PCA82C250U − bare die; 2790 × 1780 × 380 µm −
2000 Jan 13 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1 PROTECTION
TXD
8 DRIVER
SLOPE/
Rs
STANDBY HS
7
CANH
4
RXD RECEIVER
6
CANL
5 REFERENCE
Vref
VOLTAGE PCA82C250
2
GND MKA669
PINNING
2000 Jan 13 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Note
1. X = don’t care.
2000 Jan 13 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); all voltages are referenced to pin 2;
positive input current.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VCC supply voltage −0.3 +9.0 V
Vn DC voltage at pins 1, 4, 5 and 8 −0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
V6, 7 DC voltage at pins 6 and 7 0 V < VCC < 5.5 V; −8.0 +18.0 V
no time limit
Vtrt transient voltage at pins 6 and 7 see Fig.8 −150 +100 V
Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C
Tamb ambient temperature −40 +125 °C
Tvj virtual junction temperature note 1 −40 +150 °C
Vesd electrostatic discharge voltage note 2 −2000 +2000 V
note 3 −200 +200 V
Notes
1. In accordance with “IEC 60747-1”. An alternative definition of virtual junction temperature is:
Tvj = Tamb + Pd × Rth(vj-a), where Rth(j-a) is a fixed value to be used for the calculation of Tvj. The rating for Tvj limits
the allowable combinations of power dissipation (Pd) and ambient temperature (Tamb).
2. Classification A: human body model; C = 100 pF; R = 1500 Ω; V = ±2000 V.
3. Classification B: machine model; C = 200 pF; R = 25 Ω; V = ±200 V.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
According to “SNW-FQ-611 part E”.
2000 Jan 13 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V; Tamb = −40 to +125 °C; RL = 60 Ω; I8 > −10 µA; unless otherwise specified; all voltages referenced
to ground (pin 2); positive input current; all parameters are guaranteed over the ambient temperature range by design,
but only 100% tested at +25 °C.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply
I3 supply current dominant; V1 = 1 V − − 70 mA
recessive; V1 = 4 V; − − 14 mA
R8 = 47 kΩ
recessive; V1 = 4 V; − − 18 mA
V8 = 1 V
standby; Tamb < 90 °C; − 100 170 µA
note 1
DC bus transmitter
VIH HIGH-level input voltage output recessive 0.7VCC − VCC + 0.3 V
VIL LOW-level input voltage output dominant −0.3 − 0.3VCC V
IIH HIGH-level input current V1 = 4 V −200 − +30 µA
IIL LOW-level input current V1 = 1 V −100 − −600 µA
V6,7 recessive bus voltage V1 = 4 V; no load 2.0 − 3.0 V
ILO off-state output leakage current −2 V < (V6,V7) < 7 V −2 − +1 mA
−5 V < (V6,V7) < 18 V −5 − +12 mA
V7 CANH output voltage V1 = 1 V 2.75 − 4.5 V
V6 CANL output voltage V1 = 1 V 0.5 − 2.25 V
∆V6, 7 difference between output V1 = 1 V 1.5 − 3.0 V
voltage at pins 6 and 7 V1 = 1 V; RL = 45 Ω; 1.5 − − V
VCC ≥ 4.9 V
V1 = 4 V; no load −500 − +50 mV
Isc7 short-circuit CANH current V7 = −5 V; VCC ≤ 5 V − − −105 mA
V7 = −5 V; VCC = 5.5 V − − −120 mA
Isc6 short-circuit CANL current V6 = 18 V − − 160 mA
DC bus receiver: V1 = 4 V; pins 6 and 7 externally driven; −2 V < (V6, V7) < 7 V; unless otherwise specified
Vdiff(r) differential input voltage −1.0 − +0.5 V
(recessive) −7 V < (V6, V7) < 12 V; −1.0 − +0.4 V
not standby mode
Vdiff(d) differential input voltage 0.9 − 5.0 V
(dominant) −7 V < (V6, V7) < 12 V; 1.0 − 5.0 V
not standby mode
Vdiff(hys) differential input hysteresis see Fig.5 − 150 − mV
VOH HIGH-level output voltage I4 = −100 µA 0.8VCC − VCC V
(pin 4)
VOL LOW-level output voltage (pin 4) I4 = 1 mA 0 − 0.2VCC V
I4 = 10 mA 0 − 1.5 V
Ri CANH, CANL input resistance 5 − 25 kΩ
2000 Jan 13 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
2000 Jan 13 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
handbook, halfpage +5 V
100 pF
VCC
TXD
CANH
PCA82C250
Vref 62 Ω 100 pF
CANL
RXD
GND Rs
30 pF Rext
MKA671
0V
0.9 V
Vdiff
0.5 V
0.7VCC
VRXD
0.3VCC
tonTXD toffTXD
2000 Jan 13 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
HIGH
LOW
hysteresis
Fig.5 Hysteresis.
0V
VRXD
tWAKE MKA674
V1 = 1 V.
2000 Jan 13 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
0V
VRXD
tdRXDL MKA675
V1 = 4 V; V8 = 4 V.
VCC
1 nF
TXD
CANH
PCA82C250
SCHAFFNER
RXD 62 Ω
GENERATOR
1 nF
CANL
Vref
MKA676
GND Rs
Rext
The waveforms of the applied transients shall be in accordance with “ISO 7637 part 1”, test pulses 1, 2, 3a and 3b.
2000 Jan 13 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
APPLICATION INFORMATION
handbook, halfpage
P8xC592/P8xCE598
CAN-CONTROLLER
Rext
+5 V
TXD RXD Vref Rs
VCC
PCA82C250T
100 nF
CAN-TRANSCEIVER
GND
CANH CANL
2000 Jan 13 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
6.8 kΩ 3.6 kΩ
+5 V
390 Ω
390 Ω 100 nF
VDD
VSS
6N137
0V 6N137
100 nF +5 V 390 Ω
390 Ω
+5 V
2000 Jan 13 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
1
TXD
8
Rs
4
RXD
7
CANH
PCA82C250
CANL
5 6
Vref
2
GND MKA679
2000 Jan 13 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
COORDINATES(1)
SYMBOL PAD
x y
TXD 1 196 135
GND 2 1280 135
VCC 3 1767 135
RXD 4 2588 135
Vref 5 2594 1640
CANL 6 1689 1640
CANH 7 948 1640
Rs 8 196 1640
Note
1. All coordinates (µm) represent the position of the centre of each pad with respect to the bottom left-hand corner of
the die (x/y = 0).
CANH
CANL
Vref
Rs
8 7 6 5
1.78
mm
PCA82C250U
1 2 3 4
x 0
TXD
GND
RXD
VCC
y
2.79 mm MGL945
2000 Jan 13 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PACKAGE OUTLINES
DIP8: plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) SOT97-1
D ME
seating plane
A2 A
L A1
c
Z w M
b1
e (e 1)
MH
b b2
8 5
pin 1 index
E
1 4
0 5 10 mm
scale
UNIT
A A1 A2
b b1 b2 c D (1) E (1) e e1 L ME MH w Z (1)
max. min. max. max.
1.73 0.53 1.07 0.36 9.8 6.48 3.60 8.25 10.0
mm 4.2 0.51 3.2 2.54 7.62 0.254 1.15
1.14 0.38 0.89 0.23 9.2 6.20 3.05 7.80 8.3
inches 0.068 0.021 0.042 0.014 0.39 0.26 0.14 0.32 0.39
0.17 0.020 0.13 0.10 0.30 0.01 0.045
0.045 0.015 0.035 0.009 0.36 0.24 0.12 0.31 0.33
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
95-02-04
SOT97-1 050G01 MO-001 SC-504-8
99-12-27
2000 Jan 13 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT96-1
D E A
X
y HE v M A
8 5
Q
A2
(A 3) A
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
1 4 L
e w M detail X
bp
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
0.25 1.45 0.49 0.25 5.0 4.0 6.2 1.0 0.7 0.7
mm 1.75 0.25 1.27 1.05 0.25 0.25 0.1 o
0.10 1.25 0.36 0.19 4.8 3.8 5.8 0.4 0.6 0.3 8
0.010 0.057 0.019 0.0100 0.20 0.16 0.244 0.039 0.028 0.028 0o
inches 0.069 0.01 0.050 0.041 0.01 0.01 0.004
0.004 0.049 0.014 0.0075 0.19 0.15 0.228 0.016 0.024 0.012
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
97-05-22
SOT96-1 076E03 MS-012
99-12-27
2000 Jan 13 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is • For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
with the joints for more than 5 seconds. The total contact longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
time of successive solder waves must not exceed transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
5 seconds. – smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but must be parallel to the transport direction of the
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the printed-circuit board.
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg(max)). If the The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling downstream end.
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the • For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
temperature within the permissible limit. be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
MANUAL SOLDERING solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the During placement and before soldering, the package must
package, either below the seating plane or not more than be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between adhesive is cured.
300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
Surface mount packages A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
REFLOW SOLDERING
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of MANUAL SOLDERING
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied Fix the component by first soldering two
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. 300 °C.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
method. 270 and 320 °C.
2000 Jan 13 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SOLDERING METHOD
MOUNTING PACKAGE
WAVE REFLOW(1) DIPPING
Through-hole mount DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SIL suitable(2) − suitable
Surface mount BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA not suitable suitable −
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, not suitable(3) suitable −
HTSSOP, SMS
PLCC(4), SO, SOJ suitable suitable −
LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended(4)(5) suitable −
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended(6) suitable −
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
2. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
3. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
4. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
6. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
2000 Jan 13 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
DEFINITIONS
2000 Jan 13 19
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
Printed in The Netherlands 285002/05/pp20 Date of release: 2000 Jan 13 Document order number: 9397 750 06609