Eta 15-0140 2018 06 29
Eta 15-0140 2018 06 29
Eta 15-0140 2018 06 29
Designated
according to
Article29 of www.eota.eu
Regulation (EU)
Nº 305/2011
INSTITUTO DE CIENCIAS
DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN
EDUARDO TORROJA
C/ Serrano Galvache 4. 28033 Madrid (Spain)
Tel: (+34) 91 302 0440. Fax: (+34) 91 302 0700
direccion.ietcc@csic.es. www.ietcc.csic.es
General Part
Subframe Vertical profiles used to fix EXL4706: Ω-shape section profiles made of raw finished Length: 6000
elements the cladding elements extruded alloyed aluminium EN AW 6060 T5 or 6063 T5 Thickness: 2
(1) For further information see Annex A. General scheme and Annex B. Complementary physical and mechanical data of cladding elements
(2) Guideline for European Technical Approval of kit for external wall claddings nº 034. Part 2: Cladding kits comprising cladding components, associated
fixings, subframe and possible insulation layer, edition April 2012, used as EAD.
- The mechanical characteristic values of the components (e.g. panels, cladding fixings and
subframe) in order to resist the actions applying on the specific work. National safety factors, if
required, must be used.
- The substrate material to define the suitable anchorages.
- The possible movements of substrate and the position of the building expansion joints.
- The dilatation of components of the kit and of the panels.
- The category of corrosivity of the atmosphere of the works (3).
- Because joints are not watertight, the first layer behind ventilated air space must be composed
by materials with low water absorption.
- The construction of singular parts of façade (e.g. base, top, corners, windows, etc).
- If the entire building must comply with the specific building regulations, particularly concerning
fire and wind load resistance, of the Member States in which the work has been built.
(3) See e.g.Table 1 of Standard EN ISO 12944-2:1998. Paints and varnishes. Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems. Part 2:
Classification of environments.
The assessment of the kit for ventilated external wall claddings according to the Basic Work
Requirements (BWR) was carried out in compliance with the ETAG 034, used as EAD. The
characteristics of the components shall correspond to the respective values laid down in the technical
documentation of this ETA, checked by IETcc.
A European reference fire scenario has not been laid down for facades. In some Member
States, the classification of the cladding kits according to Standard EN 13501-1 might not be sufficient
for the use in façades. An additional assessment of the kits according to the national provision (e.g.
on the basis of a large scale test) might be necessary to comply with Member State Regulations, until
the existing European classification system has been completed.
The fire resistance requirement is applicable to the wall itself (made of masonry, concrete) and
not on the cladding kit. Kit alone does not meet any fire resistance requirements. The evaluation of
“fire propagation to upper levels” is not part of the European classification and thus, cannot be
evaluated, i.e. to be omitted.
3.3.3 Drainability
On the basis of the standard construction details the installation criteria of this kit and the
technical knowledge and experience, it may be said the water which penetrates through joints into the
air space or the condensation water can be drained out from the cladding without accumulation or
moisture damage into the substrate.
A declaration of conformity in this respect was made by the ETA holder. According to this
declaration, components of kit supplied do not contain and/or release dangerous substances
according to the European and national regulations, when and where in the Member States of
destination. Indeed, according to § 5.3.2 of ETAG 034, used as EAD, it is stated that:
• Used wood: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Biocides: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Flame/Fire retardant: According to declaration presented to IETcc.
• Polybromated diphenylether: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Formaldehyde: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Pentachlorophenol: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Man made mineral fibres: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Ceramic fibres: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
• Cadmium: Not applicable as kit components do not content and/nor release.
In addition to the specific clauses relating to dangerous substances contained in this ETA, there
may be other requirements applicable to the kit falling within its scope (e.g. transposed European
legislation and national laws, regulations and administrative provisions). In order to meet the
provisions of the Regulation (EU) N. 305/2011, these requirements need also to be complied with,
when and where apply.
It has been determined by tests carried out according to ETAG 034 part 1, § 5.4.1.1 used as EAD
on several type of rigs, (in all cases with maximum distance between reinforced slots ≤ 500 mm
vertically) which references and compositions (4) are summarized in Table 2:
0.19 8.30
600 None (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
Cassettes A (LxH = 900 x 1165 mm)
1.19 15.37
- Lateral flange: depth 40 mm, 3 slots 1200 None (centre of (centre of
1
- Distance between slots: 500 mm cassette) cassette)
- Distance between vertical profiles: 910 mm
- Distance between brackets: 938 mm
Significant permanent deflection 3.52 22.75
1800 (dp ≥ 3 mm) at centre of lower (centre of (centre of
horizontal flange cassette) cassette)
0.08 3.93
600 None (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
Cassettes B (LxH = 900 x 665 mm)
0.12 5.26
- Lateral flange: depth 40 mm, 2 slots 800 None (centre of (centre of
2
- Distance between slots: 500 mm cassette) cassette)
- Distance between vertical profiles: 910 mm
- Distance between brackets: 938 mm 0.16 7.68
1200 None. End of test (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
0.61 6.19
600 None (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
Cassettes C (LxH = 900 x 2165 mm) 1.04 29.18
None. Reached declared
1600 (centre of (centre of
- Lateral flange: depth 40 mm, 5 slots admmissible deflection value
3 cassette) cassette)
- Distance between slots: 500 mm
- Distance between vertical profiles: 910 mm Significant permanent deflection
- Distance between brackets: 938 mm (dp ≥ 3 mm) 3.14 33.93
2000 Reached declared instantaneous centre of centre of
admmissible deflection value cassette) cassette)
(di ≥ 30 mm)
(5) Maximum admissible load should be calculated taken into account other criteria (e.g. national regulations) if required.
(6) The following type of failures are considered according to ETAG 034,used as EAD: Breakage of any cladding element, failure of fixing, failure of
detachment of the frame, and significant permanent deflection. For this last criterion, it may be considered other than the declared by ETA-holder (dp ≥ 3
mm).
(7) Deflection values (accumulated) have been measured in all cases at centre of front side of cladding elements.
0.27 7.94
600 None (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
Cassettes A (LxH = 900 x 1165 mm)
0.49 13.93
- Lateral flange: depth 40 mm, 3 slots 1200 None (centre of (centre of
1
- Distance between slots: 500 mm cassette) cassette)
- Distance between vertical profiles: 910 mm
- Distance between brackets: 938 mm
1.22 19.12
1800 None. End of test (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
0.11 3.51
600 None (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
Cassettes B (LxH = 900 x 665 mm)
0.33 7.27
- Lateral flange: depth 40 mm, 2 slots
2 1200 None (centre of (centre of
- Distance between slots: 500 mm
cassette) cassette)
- Distance between vertical profiles: 910 mm
- Distance between brackets: 938 mm
0.92 10.92
1800 None. End of test (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
0.18 13.44
600 None (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
Cassettes C (LxH = 900 x 2165 mm)
0.64 23.69
- Lateral flange: depth 40 mm, 5 slots
3 1200 None (centre of (centre of
- Distance between slots: 500 mm
cassette) cassette)
- Distance between vertical profiles: 910 mm
- Distance between brackets: 938 mm
1.04 31.82
1800 None. End of test (centre of (centre of
cassette) cassette)
The kit behaviour exposed to wind pressure is most favourable than when exposed wind suction.
Therefore, according to paragraph § 5.4.1.2 of ETAG 034, used as EAD wind pressure test has been
avoided and wind pressure resistance of kit can be considered as equal to wind suction resistance.
(8) Maximum admissible load should be calculated taken into account other criteria (e.g. national regulations) if required.
(9) The following type of failures are considered according to ETAG 034: Breakage of any cladding element, failure of fixing, failure of detachment of the
frame, and significant permanent deflection. For this last criterion, it may be considered other than the declared by ETA-holder (dp ≥ 3 mm).
(10) Deflection values (accumulated) have been measured in all cases at centre of front side of cladding elements.
Mechanical fixing resistance of slots has been tested according to ETAG 034, section 5.4.2.7,
used as EAD. Tests results are indicated in Table 3.
Table 3: Mechanical fixing resistance of slots
Type of Failure load* (kN)
Remarks
specimen F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 Fm Fu,5
exlabesa PE®
1.,01 1.11 1.10 1.07 1.22 1.15 1.11 0.94 Deformation or
reinforced slot
breakage of
exlabesa FR® reinforced slot
0.80 0.81 0.83 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.77
reinforced slot
* Key: F1-6: Individual values. Fm: Mean value. Fu,5: Characteristic value (75% confidence that 95% of test results will be higher than this value).
3.4.3 Subframe
According to paragraph 5.4.2.1 of ETAG 034 part 2, used as EAD following Table 4
summarizes main identification data, including those related to mechanical resistance in accordance
to the standard EN 755-2 (11):
3.4.3.2 Fixings
For fixings connecting the subframe to the wall (anchors), the mechanical characteristics
(resistance to tension and shear loads) shall be given from an ETA obtained according to the
relevant EAD. The mechanical characteristics (e.g. resistance to tension and shear loads) required
of fixings between profiles/brackets are given in the following Table 5:
Mechanical properties
Fixed Geometry
Description Class 50 Characteristic Characteristic
elements EN ISO 15480
EN ISO 3506-1 tension load (N) shear load (N)
Hexagon head screw ISO 4017 – M8x80 - 8.8:
Hexagon head screw (also known as DIN 931)
8 80 8.8 23 018 N 25 575 N
class of thread A (metric 8 mm and 80 mm
length) of galvanized steel 8.8
Bracket EXL-
129101 to Washer ISO 7089 -8 200 HV: Flat washer (also
vertical profile known as DIN 125) class A of galvanized steel, 6 -- 8.8 -- --
EXL4706: nominal diameter 8 (int.) hardness 200 HV
(11) EN 755-8: Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Extruded rod/bar, tube and profiles - Part 2: Mechanical properties.
Resistance of brackets and their fixings under tension and shear loads was determined by
calculation (12) according to the specifications defined in the annex E of ETAG 034 part 2, used as
EAD. The results are indicated in Tables 6 and 7.
Table 6: Resistance to horizontal load (tension) of brackets
Results
BRACKETS
F1d (daN) Fs(daN) Remarks
(Depth of wing perpendicular to substrate)
∆L=1mm failure
No breakage.
EXL-129101 (50 mm) 320 --
Purposeless
Permanent
No breakage.
EXL-129101 (50 mm) 70 115 deformation --
Purposeless
at 2.67 mm
Both kit configurations have acceptable resistance. Results are shown in Table 8.
Table 8: Resistance of horizontal point loads
Deformation (mm)
After 1
PANEL TYPE Initial loaded After 1 minute Remarks
minute
500 N loaded 500 N
unloaded
No reduction of performances on
exlabesa PE 0.01 8.96 0.01
cladding
No reduction of performances on
exlabesa FR 0.00 9,89 0.008
cladding
Impact resistances of the most unfavourable configurations were tested and classified
according to the method indicated in section 5.4.4 of ETAG 034 part 1, used as EAD. Results and
use categories obtained are described below in Table 9. In any case, cladding product presented
sharp or cutting edges or surfaces able to cause injury to occupants or people nearby.
Table 9: Impact resistance
No deterioration
1J 0. 5 kg
hard body impact
No deterioration
10J 3.0 kg
(superficial damage without cracking)
soft body impact
No deterioration
60J 3.0 kg
(superficial damage without cracking)
No deterioration
300J 50 kg (significant permanent deflection without
cracking)
No deterioration
400J 50 kg
(significant permanent deflection without cracking)
(I)
A zone readily accessible at ground level to the
Use category
public and vulnerable to hard body impacts but
not subjected to abnormally rough use.
(12) Calculation carried out by FEM using COMSOL software (mesh # 3mm), including profiles and complementary elements.
No performance assessed.
No performance assessed.
No performance assessed.
According to § 5.7 of ETAG 034 part I, the assessment of cladding elements (based on
TMCP) was carried out according to EOTA TR 038, and complementary for other according to ETAG
034 part II, both parts used as EAD. The statement of characteristics is summarized below in the
following Tables 10 to 20:
3.8.3.1 Long term exposure to heat (2.500 h. at hot dry air at 80º C)
Table 14: Decay of delamination resistance by peeling test
Mean value of peeling resistance after ageing
PANEL TYPE Remarks
Front sheet Rear sheet
®
exlabesa PE/FR > 75% Initial value > 75% Initial value No cracks, or breakage
3.8.4 Fatigue
3.8.5 Corrosion
The corrosion resistance of cladding kit is described in the following tables:
3.8.5.1 Corrosion resistance of cladding elements
Table 18: Corrosion resistance of cladding element made of coil coated aluminium
Component
Corrosion resistance
Cladding material Material
(13) (Eurocode 9): EN 1999-1-1:2007+A1:2009 Design of aluminium structures. General structural rules. Annex C. Table.C.1. and Table 3.1
In severe environments, especially those with a high chloride content, attention must be paid
to the risk of galvanic corrosion. Some form of insulation between aluminium and more noble metals
(e.g. carbon steel, stainless steel, copper) is recommended.
The retention of bright and colour has been assessed according to § 4.7 of EOTA TR 038 on
the same types of coil coated aluminium sheets described before. Average results obtained are
summarized in the following table:
According to the decision 2003/640/EC of the European Commission (14) the system of
assessment and verification of constancy of performances (see Annex V to Regulation (EU)
305/2011) given in the following table applies:
Table 21: System AVCP applied
(14) Published in the Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU) L226/21 of 10.09.2003. See www.new.eur-lex.europa.eu/oj/direct-access.html)
Annex C:
This Annex contains confidential information and is not included in the European Technical
Assessment when that assessment is publicly available.