Romantic Thriller: History
Romantic Thriller: History
Romantic Thriller: History
Romantic thriller
A Romantic thriller or a romance thriller is a narrative that involves romance and thriller. Etymology of the word
thrill comes from English root meaning “to pierce”. A thrill is a sharp sensation.
A good thriller provides entertainment by making viewers uncomfortable with moments of suspense, the heightened
feeling of anxiety and fright. It makes persons sit on the edge of their seats. A thriller is more a familiar concept and
description than a pure genre. It is not a genre with a precise definition. It can vary from comedy and melodrama to
adventure and romance. All thrillers are a combination of different genres. The basic thriller trait of suspense, fits with
some genres better than with others.[1] For example, crime, sci-fi and romance allow more scope for suspense than
screwball comedies or musicals do.
Romantic thriller in discussion of genres, is more a metagenre that merges two or more genres together. It is different
from established and historically specific cinema movements like Gothic horror or Golden Age detective. (thrillers
pp. 260 261)[2] A genre works on two levels. First a specific theme exists. Then general relationships, patterns and
structural elements are interwoven to the specific theme. This is why there can be a large variety of visual styles and story
structures in romantic thriller.
History
Notrthrop Frye's Anatomy of Criticism (1957) suggested four archetypal categories in
literature; comedy, romance, tragedy and irony or satire. In a romance the hero is
like us, only slightly superior to others and can behave in remarkable ways, in a
world where ‘ordinary laws of nature are slightly suspended'.[3]
Vertigo (1958)
The common element in a romantic plot is adventure. There is an adventure or quest
where the hero faces ordeals or monsters. There is often a sense of two worlds, the
mundane reality and the unknown mysterious. The concept of a maze is seen in
romantic thrillers, where the exit or solution is not easily navigated. It’s similar to a metaphor for a journey with blind
spots and false turns where some things are hidden.
In the 1935 release of Thirty-Nine Steps , character Richard Hannay leaves a theatre with a mysterious and attractive
woman, they begin a romance adventure journey into the world of spies, double agents and espionage. Author John
Buchan was a pioneer of spy thrillers, adding romance and adventure traditions into the then new context of political
conflict. The possibility of romance between the mysterious woman, and a decent gentleman was only a minor
consideration to Alfred Hitchcock’s adaptation.[4]
Based on Raymond Chandler’s First Detective Marlowe novel, The Big Sleep 1946 with Humphrey Bogart and Lauren
Bacall, demonstrates the two romantic thriller elements of adventure and dual worlds. The main heroes are brought
together in an attempt to save Bacall’s younger sister Vickers. The main adventure sleuth plot has the characters
traveling both together and separately.[5] In a common theme, they are from different social worlds, and wouldn’t usually
mix. Romance between the two seems hopeless. Parallel to the adventure story unfolding, the romance travels its own
labyrinth of truth and deception, to finally overcome issues of mistrust. The story can be summarised as a private
detective working for a rich family, investigates a complex case including murder and blackmail while possibly falling in
love. Raymond Chandlers’ Marlowe character was described as ‘a knight in dark armor rescuing a lady’.[6] Film
adaptations of the novels varied according to the Directors and Producers and their interpretation of the character, using
certain traits more than others to tell their story. In a similar way, there is aThe James
variety of Bond
styles film series
in the is a seriesofofthe
adaptations
James Bond character. Where Marlowe romanced with quick banter with sexual overtones, Bond seduces fictional
spy films based on the in a more
physical style. character of MI6 agent James Bond,
"007", who originally appeared in a
series of books by Ian Fleming. It is one
Films of the longest continually-running film
series in history, having been in on-
Opinions vary on what films are in this category. This is only a guide. The firsti list is Hollywood
d ti fmovies.
1962
The tsecond
th is
broader and includes international films.
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Casablanca (1942) World War II drama of complications and love. Stars Humphrey
Bogart, Ingrid Bergman and Claude Raines.
The Maltese Falcon (1942) Detective story with a love affair. Stars Humphrey
Bogart, Ingrid Bergman ‘Mary Astor and Peter Lorre.
The Big Sleep (1946) Detective Marlowe story
with a love affair. Stars Humphrey Bogart,
Lauren Bacall, John Ridgely, Martha Vickers.
Vertigo (1958) Classic Alfred Hitchcock direction.
Investigation and romance . Stars James
Casablanca Stewart and Kim Novak.
"'Charade" (1963) Divorcee gets involved in a
caper with multiple layers of masked identity.
Stars Cary Grant, Audrey Hepburn, Walter Matthau, and James Coburn.
Sleeping With The Enemy (1991) Abused wife fakes her death to escape violent The Maltese Falcon
husband. Stars Julia Roberts, Patrick Bergin.
True Romance (1993) By Quentin Tarantino. Full of drugs, drama and sex. Stars
Christian Slater, Val Kilmer and Patricia Arquette.
Unfaithful (2002) Marriage to an unfaithful wife has fatal consequences. Stars Richard Gere, Diane Lane.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith (2005) Married couple are secret assassins. Stars Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt.
"The Tourist" (2010) Spies rope an unsuspecting tourist into their global hunt for a thief. Stars Angelina Jolie, Johnny
Depp, Paul Bettany, and Timothy Dalton.
References
1. Altman, Rick (1995). A Semantic/Syntactic Approach to Film Genre’ in Film Gere Reader (https://archive.org/details/fi
lmgenre00altm/page/26). Austin University of Texas Press. pp. 26–40 (https://archive.org/details/filmgenre00altm/pag
e/26). ISBN 0851707173.
2. Ruben, Martin (1999). Thrillers: Genres in American Cinema. Cambridge University Press. p. 260,261. ISBN 0-521-
58839-1.
3. Frye, Notrthrop (1971). Anatomy of Criticism; Four Essays (https://archive.org/details/anatomyofcritici00fryerich).
Princeton University Press. p. 139 (https://archive.org/details/anatomyofcritici00fryerich/page/139), 40.
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ISBN 9780802092724.
4. Ruben, Martin (1999). Thrillers: Genres in American Cinema. Cambridge University Press. p. 228,229. ISBN 0-521-
58839-1.
5. Maltin, Leonard (2005). Classic Movie Guide. Penguin Books. p. 47. ISBN 0-452-28620-4.
6. Ruben, Martin (1999). Thrillers: Genres in American Cinema. Cambridge University Press. p. 89. ISBN 0-521-58839-
1.
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