Assignment1 1

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Assignment1 Questions

1. Is it true that the series interconnection of two linear, time-invariant systems is itself a linear, time-invariant system? Justify
your answer.
n
2. Consider the signal x[n]  cos( ) . After what value of n the signal will repeat itself ? Suppose the fundamental frequency of x[n]
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is increase by radians, how does the answer change?
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3. Consider a signal x ( t )  sin( t ) . Suppose we need to convert this into its discrete representation. We keep the sampling
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frequency to be f s  2f m . Let the first sample is taken at t=0. Can this signal be reconstructed from its sampled discrete
version?

4. Consider a system S with input x[n] and output y[n] related by :


y[n]  x[n]{g[n]  g[n  1]},
1. If g[n]  1 for all n, show that S is time-invariant
2. If g[n]  n , show that S is not time invariant
3. If g[n]  1  (1) , show that S is time invariant
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5. Compute and plot the convolution, y[n]  x[n]  h[n] , where,
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x[ n ]  ( )  n u[  n  1] and h[n]  u[n  1]
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1 ,0  n  7
6. Let, x[ n ]  
0 ,8  n  9

be a periodic signal with fundamental period N=10 and Fourier series coefficients 𝑎𝑘 . Also, let,
g[n]  x[n]  x[n  1]

a. Show that g[n] has a fundamental period of 10.


b. Determine the Fourier series coefficients of g[n].

7. Consider an analog sinusoidal signal denoted by


𝑥𝑎 𝑡 = 3 cos 2000𝜋𝑡 + 5 𝑠𝑖𝑛 6000𝜋𝑡 + 10 cos 12000𝜋𝑡
(a) What is the Nyquist Rate?
(b) To discretize, say sampling frequency (𝐹𝑆 ) as 5KHz has been taken. Compute the discrete signal and comment accordingly
if there any changes occur in the signal.
8. A discrete signal x(n) is shown in Fig.1. Sketch and label each of the following signals, where u(n) is unit step function.
a) 𝑦 𝑛 = 𝑥 𝑛 𝑢(1 − 𝑛)
b) 𝑦 𝑛 = 𝑥 𝑛 [𝑢 𝑛 + 2 − 𝑢(𝑛)]

9. Given the linear systems


a) 𝑦 𝑛 = 2𝑥(𝑛 − 5)
b) 𝑦 𝑛 = 2𝑥(3𝑛)
determine whether each of the above systems is time invariant.

10 . Compute the convolution y(n) = x(n) * h(n) when,


𝑥 𝑛 = 𝛼𝑛𝑢 𝑛 ; 0 < 𝛼 < 1
h 𝑛 = 𝛽𝑛 𝑢 𝑛 ; 0 < 𝛽 < 1
Assume that α and β are not equal.

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