Tan Vs Republic, 573 Scra 89 Facts
Tan Vs Republic, 573 Scra 89 Facts
Tan Vs Republic, 573 Scra 89 Facts
FACTS:
After the Republic rested its case, Genoveva filed a demurrer to evidence
followed by an urgent manifestation with leave of court to allow her to change the
caption of her demurrer to that of a motion to exclude and drop her from the case and/or
dismiss the same as against her.
The Manila RTC granted Genoveva’s urgent manifestation and treated her
demurrer as a motion to exclude/drop her from the case.
Subsequently, in a July 1, 2010 Order, the trial court resolved to grant Genoveva’s
motion to exclude.
The Republic thus filed an original Petition for Certiorari with the CA, docketed
as CA- G.R. SP No. 118442, on the contention that the Manila RTC committed grave
abuse of discretion in granting Genoveva’s motion to exclude/drop her from the case.
In a March 30, 2011 Resolution, the CA dismissed the petition for being tardy and
for failing to attach thereto relevant documents and pleadings. But, on motion for
reconsideration, the petition was reinstated. Genoveva took no action to question the
reinstatement.
On July 29, 2013, the CA issued the assailed Decision granting the Republic's
Petition for Certiorari. The instant Petition was thus instituted.
On December 31, 2016, Genoveva passed away at the age of 82. Her heirs are
thus properly substituted in these proceedings.
ISSUES:
HELD:
No. The facts reveal that when the CA overturned its own March 30, 2011
Resolution dismissing the Republic's Petition for Certiorari for being tardy and lacking in
the requisite attachments and thus reinstated the same, Genoveva took no action to
question the reinstatement. She did not move to reconsider; nor did she come to this
Court for succor. Instead, she allowed the proceedings before the CA to continue, and is
only now - at this stage - raising the propriety of the reinstatement, after participating in
the whole process before the CA. This cannot be countenanced. As correctly ruled by the
CA, Genoveva may not, after participating in the proceedings before it, later question its
disposition when it turns out to be unfavorable to her cause.