DESIGN

(floor figure here)

Design Data

fc'= 21 Mpa Selfweight=

fy= 230 Mpa Floor Finish=
Beam Width= 300 mm Partition Load=
Assumed slab width/Consider strip= 1 m Ceiling Load=
main bar diameter= 10 mm
temperature bar diameter= 10 mm ɤConcrete=
Short Span= 1.53 m
Long Span= 2.92 m
Concrete Cover= 20 mm

Verify if one-way or two-way slab

LL = 2.92 m
 Ls = 1.53 m

ONE-WAY SLAB

Minimum Thickness

h= ( L x 1000)/24 x (0.4 + fy/700)

h= 37.339 mm say h= 100 mm

Compute Factored Loads

Wu = 10.676 kN/m

Check ACI Limitations

LL / DL = 0.577 OK! if value < 3 Ok, Otherwise, adjust values

(LL - LS) /LS = 0.908 OK! if value < 3 Ok, Otherwise, adjust values

ACI Moment Factors

(-)M1 = 1/24 (Wu) (L2) = 0.673 kN-m

(+)M2 = 1/14 (Wu) (L2) = 1.154 kN-m

(-)M3 = 1/10 (Wu) (L2) = 1.615 kN-m

(+)M4 = 1/16 (Wu) (L2) = 1.009 kN-m

(-)M5 = 1/11 (Wu) (L2) = 1.468 kN-m

Use Maximum Factored Moment = 1.615 kN-m

M2
M4

M1 M5
M3

Effective Depth Required for Deflection

ɸ= 0.9

ρ = 0.18(fc') / fy = 0.0164348

m = fy / (0.85 x fc' ) = 12.885

Ru = ρ fy ( 1 - ρm/2 ) = 3.380 Mpa

dreq = √Mu / ɸ Ru b = 23.042 mm

d actual = h - db/2 - 20 = 75 mm

Therefore: dreq<dactual, OK!

Check for Shear

Due to load:
V = 1.15/2 (Wu) (L) = 7.551 kN
 Shear @ distance "dactual" from the face of the support:

Vu = V - (Wu) (dactual) = 6.750 kN

Shear capacity of slab:

λ= 1
43.821 kN Ø= 0.75

If ∅Vc >Vu OK!

If ∅Vc < Vu NOT OK!

Therefore: OK!

Calculation of Steel Reinforcement

ρmin = (0.25 √fc')/ fy

≥ 1.4/ fy Ru = Mu / Øbd2
𝜌 = 1/m (1 - √(1 - (2Rum) /f
0.0049811 ≥ 0.00609 As =𝜌 bd
S = 1000Ab / As
Therefore, use ρmin = 0.00609

𝐴_𝑏=𝜋/4 𝐷^2 = 78.540 mm2

Moment
Section Mu (kN.m) Ru (Mpa) Req ρ Used ρ
Direction
(-) 1 0.673 0.1329 0.000580 0.00609
(+) 2 1.154 0.228 0.000998 0.00609
(-) 3 1.615 0.319 0.001400 0.00609
(+) 4 1.009 0.199 0.000871 0.00609
(-) 5 1.468 0.290 0.001271 0.00609

Compute For Temperature Bars

𝐴_𝑏=𝜋/4 𝐷^2 = 78.540 mm2

Ast = 0.002bt = 200 mm2

 S = 1000Ab / As = 392.699 mm

Use S= 300 mm

Slab Specifications

100 mm RC Slab

Type Main Reinforcement Bars

Grade 33 10 mm spaced @ 150 mm Within 2.62

Type Temperature Reinforcement Bars

Grade 33 10 mm spaced @ 300 mm Within 1.23
 DESIGN OF ONE WAY SLAB

Design Load Summary

Selfweight= 2.36 kPa D (Dead Load)= 5.03 kPa

Floor Finish= 1.53 kPa L (Live Load) = 2.9 kPa
Partition Load= 1 kPa F (Fluid Load) = kPa
Ceiling Load= 0.14 kPa T (Self-straining Force) = kPa
H (Lateral Pressure) = kPa
ɤConcrete= 23.6 kN/m3 Lr (Roof Live Load) = kPa
R (Rain Load) = kPa
W (Wind Pressure) = kPa
E (Earthquake Load) = kPa
f1 = 0.5

ab Load Combinations Using Strength Design & Load a

LL = 2.62 m 1.4(D+F) =
 LS = 1.23 m 1.2(D+F+T)+1.6(L+H)+0.5(Lr or R) =
1.2D+1.6(Lr or R)+(f1L or 0.8W) =
If r < 0.5, Design as One-way Slab 1.2D+1.6W+f1L+0.5(Lr or R) =
If r ≥ 0.5, Design as Two-way Slab 1.2D+1.0E+f1L =
0.9D+1.6W+1.6H =
m = Ls / LL 0.9+1.0E+1.6H =

m= 0.47 Use Max Load =

Therefore: Design as One-way Slab

djust values

djust values
 Ru = Mu / Øbd2
𝜌 = 1/m (1 - √(1 - (2Rum) /fy )
As =𝜌 bd
S = 1000Ab / As

Theoretical
Actual
As (mm ) Spacing(mm
2
Spacing(mm)o.c.
)
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
m

m
Design Load Summary

Note: f1 = 1.0 For floors in places of

public assembly, for live load
in excess of 4.8 kPa
and for garage live load
f1 = 0.5 for other live loads

ength Design & Load and Resistance Factor Design

Factored Load
7.042 kPa
10.676 kPa
7.486 kPa
7.486 kPa
7.486 kPa
4.527 kPa
4.527 kPa

10.676 kPa
 DESI

(floor figure here)

Design Data

fc'= 21 Mpa Selfweight=

fy= 230 Mpa Floor Finish=
Beam Width= 300 mm Partition Load=
Assumed slab width/Consider strip= 1 m Ceiling Load=
main bar diameter= 10 mm
temperature bar diameter= 10 mm ɤConcrete=
Short Span= 1.66 m
Long Span= 4.03 m
Concrete Cover= 20 mm

Verify if one-way or two-way slab

LL = 4.03 m
 Ls = 1.66 m

ONE-WAY SLAB

Minimum Thickness

h= ( L x 1000)/24 x (0.4 + fy/700)

h= 41.286 mm say h= 100 mm

Compute Factored Loads

Wu = 9.076 kN/m

Check ACI Limitations

LL / DL = 0.378 OK! if value < 3 Ok, Otherwise, adjust values

(LL - LS) /LS = 1.428 OK! if value < 3 Ok, Otherwise, adjust values

ACI Moment Factors

(-)M1 = 1/24 (Wu) (L2) = 0.699 kN-m

(+)M2 = 1/14 (Wu) (L2) = 1.199 kN-m

 (-)M3 = 1/10 (Wu) (L2) = 1.679 kN-m

(+)M4 = 1/16 (Wu) (L2) = 1.049 kN-m

(-)M5 = 1/11 (Wu) (L2) = 1.526 kN-m

Use Maximum Factored Moment = 1.679 kN-m

M2
M4

M1 M5
M3

Effective Depth Required for Deflection

ɸ= 0.9

ρ = 0.18(fc') / fy = 0.016435

m = fy / (0.85 x fc' ) = 12.885

Ru = ρ fy ( 1 - ρm/2 ) = 3.380 Mpa

dreq = √Mu / ɸ Ru b = 23.494 mm

d actual = h - db/2 - 20 = 75 mm

Therefore: dreq<dactual, OK!

Check for Shear

Due to load:
V = 1.15/2 (Wu) (L) = 7.097 kN
 Shear @ distance "dactual" from the face of the support:

Vu = V - (Wu) (dactual) = 6.417 kN

Shear capacity of slab:

λ= 1
43.821 kN Ø= 0.75

If ∅Vc >Vu OK!

If ∅Vc < Vu NOT OK!

Therefore: OK!

Calculation of Steel Reinforcement

ρmin = (0.25 √fc')/ fy

≥ 1.4/ fy Ru = Mu / Øbd2
𝜌 = 1/m (1 - √(1 - (2Rum) /fy
0.0049811 ≥ 0.006087 As =𝜌 bd
S = 1000Ab / As
Therefore, use ρmin = 0.006087

𝐴_𝑏=𝜋/4 𝐷^2 = 78.540 mm2

Moment
Section Mu (kN.m) Ru (Mpa) Req ρ Used ρ
Direction
(-) 1 0.699 0.1381 0.000603 0.00609
(+) 2 1.199 0.237 0.001037 0.00609
(-) 3 1.679 0.332 0.001456 0.00609
(+) 4 1.049 0.207 0.000906 0.00609
(-) 5 1.526 0.301 0.001322 0.00609

Compute For Temperature Bars

𝐴_𝑏=𝜋/4 𝐷^2 = 78.540 mm2

Ast = 0.002bt = 200 mm2

 S = 1000Ab / As = 392.699 mm

Use S= 300 mm

Slab Specifications

100 mm RC Slab

Type Main Reinforcement Bars

Grade 33 10 mm spaced @ 150 mm Within 3.73

Type Temperature Reinforcement Bars

Grade 33 10 mm spaced @ 300 mm 1.36
 DESIGN OF ONE WAY SLAB

Design Load Summa

Selfweight= 2.36 kPa D (Dead Load)= 5.03

Floor Finish= 1.53 kPa L (Live Load) = 1.9
Partition Load= 1 kPa F (Fluid Load) =
Ceiling Load= 0.14 kPa T (Self-straining Force) =
H (Lateral Pressure) =
ɤConcrete= 23.6 kN/m3 Lr (Roof Live Load) =
R (Rain Load) =
W (Wind Pressure) =
E (Earthquake Load) =
f1 = 0.5

ab Load Combinations Using Strength Design & Loa

LL = 3.73 m 1.4(D+F) =
 LS = 1.36 m 1.2(D+F+T)+1.6(L+H)+0.5(Lr or R) =
1.2D+1.6(Lr or R)+(f1L or 0.8W) =
If m< 0.5, Design as One-way Slab 1.2D+1.6W+f1L+0.5(Lr or R) =
If m ≥ 0.5, Design as Two-way Slab 1.2D+1.0E+f1L =
0.9D+1.6W+1.6H =
m = Ls / LL 0.9+1.0E+1.6H =

m= 0.36 Use Max Load =

Therefore: Design as One-way Slab

djust values

djust values
 Ru = Mu / Øbd2
𝜌 = 1/m (1 - √(1 - (2Rum) /fy )
As =𝜌 bd
S = 1000Ab / As

Theoretical
Actual
As (mm ) Spacing(mm
2
Spacing(mm)o.c.
)
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
456.525 172.038 150
m

m
 Design Load Summary

kPa
kPa
kPa Note: f1 = 1.0 For floors in places of
kPa public assembly, for live load
kPa in excess of 4.8 kPa
kPa and for garage live load
kPa f1 = 0.5 for other live loads
kPa
kPa

Using Strength Design & Load and Resistance Factor Design

Factored Load
1.4(D+F) = 7.042 kPa
 L+H)+0.5(Lr or R) = 9.076 kPa
r R)+(f1L or 0.8W) = 6.986 kPa
W+f1L+0.5(Lr or R) = 6.986 kPa
1.2D+1.0E+f1L = 6.986 kPa
0.9D+1.6W+1.6H = 4.527 kPa
0.9+1.0E+1.6H = 4.527 kPa

Use Max Load = 9.076 kPa