D'Alembert's Principle: REF Ma REF W G
D'Alembert's Principle: REF Ma REF W G
D'Alembert's Principle: REF Ma REF W G
REF
The reverse effective force is equal to the product of mass and acceleration. Mathematically,
W
REF=ma∨REF= a
g
Problem Solving:
A bicycle moving at 60 km/hr has a mass of 70 kg. What force is necessary to decelerate it at a rate
of 40 cm/s2?
-a
REF
Solution:
∑ F x=0
F=ma=REF =( 70 kg ) (0.4 m/s 2)
F=28 N
Assignment
1.) A pick-up truck is travelling forward at 25 m/s. The bed is loaded with boxes whose coefficient
of friction with the bed is 0.4. What is the shortest time that the truck can be bought to a stop such
that the boxes do not shift? Ans. 6.37 s
2.) An elevator weighing 2,000 lb attains an upward velocity of 16 fps in 4 seconds with uniform
acceleration. What is the tension in the supporting cables? Ans. S = 19.33 ft
3.)