Scribd
Upload
120 views

WIND LOADING ANALYSIS - Main Wind-Force Resisting System: Input Data

This document provides a summary of the wind load analysis for the main wind-force resisting system of an enclosed or partially enclosed building per the ASCE 7-10 code. It includes input data on the building dimensions and wind conditions. It then lists the resulting wind pressure coefficients and design net external wind pressure values for various building surfaces. The document also includes calculations to determine the gust effect factor.

Uploaded by

waquarstr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
120 views

WIND LOADING ANALYSIS - Main Wind-Force Resisting System: Input Data

This document provides a summary of the wind load analysis for the main wind-force resisting system of an enclosed or partially enclosed building per the ASCE 7-10 code. It includes input data on the building dimensions and wind conditions. It then lists the resulting wind pressure coefficients and design net external wind pressure values for various building surfaces. The document also includes calculations to determine the gust effect factor.

Uploaded by

waquarstr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

"ASCE710W.

xls" Program
Version 2.2

WIND LOADING ANALYSIS - Main Wind-Force Resisting System


Per ASCE 7-10 Code for Enclosed or Partially Enclosed Buildings
Using Method 2: Analytical Procedure (Section 27) for Buildings of Any Height
Job Name: Subject:
Job Number: Originator: Checker:

Input Data:

Wind Direction = Normal (Normal or Parallel to building ridge)


Wind Speed, V = 120.8 mph (Wind Map, Figure 26.5-1A-C)
Bldg. Classification = III (Table 1.4-1 Risk Cat.) B
Wind
Exposure Category = C (Sect. 26.7)
Ridge Height, hr = 15.74 ft. (hr >= he)
Eave Height, he = 12.69 ft. (he <= hr)
Building Width = 53.14 ft. (Normal to Building Ridge) L
Building Length = 120.40 ft. (Parallel to Building Ridge)
Plan
Roof Type = Gable (Gable or Monoslope)
Topo. Factor, Kzt = 1.00 (Sect. 26.8 & Table 26.8-1)
Direct. Factor, Kd = 0.85 (Table 26.6-1)
Enclosed? (Y/N) Y (Sect. 6.2 & Figure 6-5) θo
Hurricane Region? N
Damping Ratio, β = 0.050 (Suggested Range = 0.010-0.070) hr h
Period Coef., Ct = 0.0350 (Suggested Range = 0.020-0.035) he
(Assume: T = Ct*h^(3/4) , and f = 1/T)

Resulting Parameters and Coefficients: L


Elevation
Roof Angle, θ = 6.55 deg.
Mean Roof Ht., h = 12.69 ft. (h = he, for roof angle <=10 deg.) L = 53.14 ft.
Windward Wall Cp = 0.80 (Fig. 27.4-1) B = 120.4 ft.
Leeward Wall Cp = -0.50 (Fig. 27.4-1)
Side Walls Cp = -0.70 (Fig. 27-4.1)
Roof Cp (zone #1) = -0.90 -0.18 (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #1 for 0 to h/2)
Roof Cp (zone #2) = -0.90 -0.18 (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #2 for h/2 to h)
Roof Cp (zone #3) = -0.50 -0.18 (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #3 for h to 2*h)
Roof Cp (zone #4) = -0.30 -0.18 (Fig. 27-4.1) (zone #4 for > 2*h)
+GCpi Coef. = 0.18 (Table 26.11-1) (positive internal pressure)
-GCpi Coef. = -0.18 (Table 26.11-1) (negative internal pressure)

If z <= 15 then: Kz = 2.01*(15/zg)^(2/α) , If z > 15 then: Kz = 2.01*(z/zg)^(2/α) (Table 27.3-1)


α= 9.50 zg = 900 (Table 26.9-1)
Kh = 0.85 (Kh = Kz evaluated at z = h)

Velocity Pressure: qz = 0.00256*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V^2*I (Eq. 27.3-1)


qh = 26.96 psf qh = 0.00256*Kh*Kzt*Kd*V^2 (qz evaluated at z = h)
Ratio h/L = 0.239 freq., f = 4.249 hz. (f >= 1, Rigid structure)
Gust Factor, G = 0.850 (Sect. 26.9)
Design Net External Wind Pressures (Sect. 27.4):
p = qz*G*Cp - qi*(+/-GCpi) for windward wall (psf), where: qi =qh (Eq. 27.4-1)
p = qh*G*Cp - qi*(+/-GCpi) for leeward wall, sidewalls, and roof (psf), where: qi = qh (Eq. 27.4-1)

1 of 4 1/12/2021 2:21 PM
"ASCE710W.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Normal to Ridge Wind Load Tabulation for MWFRS - Buildings of Any Height
Surface z Kz qz Cp p = Net Design Press. (psf)
(ft.) (psf) (w/ +GCpi) (w/ -GCpi)
Windward Wall 0 0.85 26.96 0.80 13.48 23.18
12.69 0.85 26.96 0.80 13.48 23.18
12.69 0.85 26.96 0.80 13.48 23.18
For z = hr: 15.74 0.86 27.23 0.80 13.66 23.37

For z = he: 12.69 0.85 26.96 0.80 13.48 23.18


For z = h: 12.69 0.85 26.96 0.80 13.48 23.18
Leeward Wall All - - -0.50 -16.31 -6.60
Side Walls All - - -0.70 -20.89 -11.19
Roof (zone #1) cond. 1 - - - -0.90 -25.47 -15.77
Roof (zone #1) cond. 2 - - - -0.18 -8.98 0.73
Roof (zone #2) cond. 1 - - - -0.90 -25.47 -15.77
Roof (zone #2) cond. 2 - - - -0.18 -8.98 0.73
Roof (zone #3) cond. 1 - - - -0.50 -16.31 -6.60
Roof (zone #3) cond. 2 - - - -0.18 -8.98 0.73
Roof (zone #4) cond. 1 - - - -0.30 -11.73 -2.02
Roof (zone #4) cond. 2 - - - -0.18 -8.98 0.73

Notes: 1. (+) and (-) signs signify wind pressures acting toward & away from respective surfaces.
2. Per Code Section 27.4.7, the minimum wind load for MWFRS shall not be less than 16 psf.

4. Roof zone #1 is applied for horizontal distance of 0 to h/2 from windward edge.
5. Roof zone #2 is applied for horizontal distance of h/2 to h from windward edge.
6. Roof zone #3 is applied for horizontal distance of h to 2*h from windward edge.
7. Roof zone #4 is applied for horizontal distance of > 2*h from windward edge.

2 of 4 1/12/2021 2:21 PM
"ASCE710W.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Determination of Gust Effect Factor, G:

Is Building Flexible? No f >=1 Hz.

1: Simplified Method for Rigid Building


G= 0.850

Parameters Used in Both Item #2 and Item #3 Calculations (from Table 26.9-1):
α^ = 0.105
b^ = 1.00
α(bar) = 0.154
b(bar) = 0.65
c= 0.20
l= 500 ft.
ε(bar) = 0.200
z(min) = 15 ft.

Calculated Parameters Used in Both Rigid and/or Flexible Building Calculations:


z(bar) = 15.00 = 0.6*h , but not < z(min) , ft. Table 26.9-1
Iz(bar) = 0.228 = c*(33/z(bar))^(1/6) , Eq. 26.9-7
Lz(bar) = 427.06 = l*(z(bar)/33)^(ε(bar)) , Eq. 26.9-9
gq = 3.4 (3.4, per Sect. 26.9.4)
gv = 3.4 (3.4, per Sect. 26.9.4)
gr = 4.521 = (2*(LN(3600*f)))^(1/2)+0.577/(2*LN(3600*f))^(1/2) , Eq. 26.9-11
Q= 0.876 = (1/(1+0.63*((B+h)/Lz(bar))^0.63))^(1/2) , Eq. 26.9-8

2: Calculation of G for Rigid Building


G= 0.860 = 0.925*((1+1.7*gq*Iz(bar)*Q)/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar))) , Eq. 26.9-6

3: Calculation of Gf for Flexible Building


β= 0.050 Damping Ratio
Ct = 0.035 Period Coefficient
T= 0.235 = Ct*h^(3/4) , sec. (Approximate fundamental period)
f= 4.249 = 1/T , Hz. (Natural Frequency)
V(fps) = N.A. = V(mph)*(88/60) , ft./sec.
V(bar,zbar) = N.A. = b(bar)*(z(bar)/33)^(α(bar))*V*(88/60) , ft./sec. , Eq. 26.9-16
N1 = N.A. = f*Lz(bar)/(V(bar,zbar)) , Eq. 26.9-14
Rn = N.A. = 7.47*N1/(1+10.3*N1)^(5/3) , Eq. 26.9-13
ηh = N.A. = 4.6*f*h/(V(bar,zbar))
Rh = N.A. = (1/ηh)-1/(2*ηh^2)*(1-e^(-2*ηh)) for ηh>0, or = 1 for ηh=0 ,Eq. 26.9-15a, b

ηb = N.A. = 4.6*f*B/(V(bar,zbar))
RB = N.A. = (1/ηb)-1/(2*ηb^2)*(1-e^(-2*ηb)) for ηb>0, or = 1 for ηb=0,Eq. 26.9-15a, b
ηd = N.A. = 15.4*f*L/(V(bar,zbar))
RL = N.A. = (1/ηd)-1/(2*ηd^2)*(1-e^(-2*ηd)) for ηd>0, or = 1 for ηd=0 ,Eq. 26.9-15a, b
R= N.A. = ((1/β)*Rn*Rh*RB*(0.53+0.47*RL))^(1/2) , Eq. 26.9-12
Gf = N.A. = 0.925*(1+1.7*Iz(bar)*(gq^2*Q^2+gr^2*R^2)^(1/2))/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar)) ,
Use: G = 0.850 Eq. 26.9-10

3 of 4 1/12/2021 2:21 PM
"ASCE710W.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Figure 27.4-1 - Design Wind Load Cases of MWFRS for Buildings of All Heights

Case 1: Full design wind pressure acting on the projected area perpendicular to each principal axis of
the structure, considered separately along each principal axis.
Case 2: Three quarters of the design wind pressure acting on the projected area perpendicular to each
principal axis of the structure in conjunction with a torsional moment as shown, considered
separately for each principal axis.
Case 3: Wind pressure as defined in Case 1, but considered to act simultaneously at 75% of the
specified value.
Case 4: Wind pressure as defined in Case 2, but considered to act simultaneously at 75% of the
specified value.

Notes: 1. Design wind pressures for windward (Pw) and leeward (PL) faces shall be determined in
accordance with the provisions of Section 27.4.1 and 27.4.2 as applicable for buildings
of all heights.
2. Above diagrams show plan views of building.
3. Notation:
Pwx, Pwy = Windward face pressure acting in the X, Y principal axis, respectively.
PLx, PLy = Leeward face pressure acting in the X, Y principal axis, respectively.
e (ex, ey) = Eccentricity for the X, Y principal axis of the structure, respectively.
MT = Torsional moment per unit height acting about a vertical axis of the building.

4 of 4 1/12/2021 2:21 PM

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy