Cell Organelle Review Worksheet Summer Vallini

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Summer Vallini Cell Organelles Review Worksheet


Complete the following table by writing the name of the organelle in the right hand column that matches the
structure/function described. A cell part may be used more than once.
Structure/Function Organelle
1. Stores water within a plant cell Large central Vacuole

2. The site of protein synthesis, transports materials within the cell EndoPlasmic Reticulum

3. Organelle that manages or controls all the cell functions in a eukaryotic


Nucleus
cell
4. Contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from sunlight and
Chloroplast
gives plants their green color
5. Digests excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles, invading viruses or
Lysosomes
bacteria

6. The studded organelle that aids in protein synthesis Ribosomes

7. Provides temporary storage of food, enzymes and waste products Vacuole

8. Firm, protective structure that gives the cell its shape in plants and
Cell wall
bacteria

9. Produces a usable form of energy for the cell Mitochondria

10. Packages proteins within the cell and makes lipids ER Smooth

11. Gives the cell structure and holds organelles in place Cytoskeleton

12. Site where ribosomes are made Nucleolus

13. The membrane surrounding the cell Cell Membrane

14. Name for the collection of DNA in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells Nucleolus

15. Consist of hollow tubes and small fibers which provide support for the
Cytoskeleton
cell
16. Small hair-like structures used for movement or sensing things Cilia
17. Packages materials to leave the cell ER
18. Longer whip-like structures used for movement Flagella
19. Used within animal cells to help the cell divide Centrioles

Describe how the following organelles allow the cell to perform its primary function to make proteins: nucleus,
smooth ER, rough ER, golgi body.
Put each of the following organelles into one of the four columns, based on their role in metabolism.
Lysosomes Mitochondria Plasma membrane Vacuoles

Ingestion Digestion Respiration Regulation


Vacuole Lysosomes Mitochondria Plasma Membrane

Put a check/x in the appropriate column(s) to indicate whether the following organelles are found in plant cells,
animal cells, or prokaryotes. Some organelles may be in one, two or more columns.
Plant Animal Prokaryote
Organelle
Cells Cells
Cell Wall X X
Chloroplast X
Cytoplasm X X X
Cytoskeleton X X X
Endoplasmic X X
reticulum
Golgi X X
apparatus
Lysosome X X
Mitochondria X X
Nucleolus X X
Nucleus X X
Plasma X X X
membrane
Central X
vacuole
Ribosome X X X
Vacuole X
Nuclear X X
Membrane

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