Quarter 4 Grade 10 Tle

QUARTER 4 GRADE 10 TLE
Overview
Fashion accessories production is a crucial stage where the quality of the product is at stake. It is
important for the learners to understand what the market needs and wants. In making fashion
accessories one has to consider on the varied ways of innovating and making the product unique.
Following the method of producing is not enough but creating a fashion accessories that astounds the
competitor to thrive more.
General Objectives At the end of this quarter, learners are expected to:
1. trace the history and development of fashion accessory;

2. enumerate different kinds of fashion accessory;
3. select materials tools and equipment in making fashion accessories;
4. use basic tools in fashion accessory; and
5. identify fashion accessory cost component.
Pre – Test 1 Test I. Multiple choice Directions: Read the statements carefully. Write the letter that best
describes the statement of the correct answer on the space provided before the number on your
answer sheet.
____1. The jewelry made from other metals, including precious silver, or from unusual materials
( wood, glass, beads etc.) and semi-precious or imitation gems is called
A. fine jewelry B. fashion costume jewelry C. precious jewelry D. semi-precious jewelry
_____2. Which of the following is the simplest type of earrings?
A. stud B. hook C. hoop D. drop
____3. A type of ear back that is more secure stud earring back as compare to the one that slides on the
post is
A. fish hook B. french hook C. lever D. screw
____4. A neckline that is best for long pendant to add length to your torso and to break up the
horizontal cut of the nautical neckline is
A. Boat B. Heart C. Square D. turtle
____5. The style of rings that is slender and simple, set with the wearer’s birthstone, or birthstone of the
wearer’s spouse
A. birth B. mourning C. toe D. wedding
Learning Outcome
1. Follow Methods and Procedures in Making Fashion Accessories
Objectives:
1. discuss the different methods, techniques and procedures in making fashion accessory
projects/products;
2. follow procedures and techniques in making fashion sccessory projects/products; and
3. demonstrate methods/procedures in making Fashion Accessory projects/product
LESSON 1. METHODS AND PROCEDURES/TECHNIQUES IN MAKING FASHION ACCESSORY
PROJECTS/PRODUCTS
Are you ready to start your project? But you need to know first what are the different techniques in
making fashion accessories before you start your own product or project.
A. Techniques
1. As shown here in the first picture. This demonstrates how to hold your pliers so that your control is
good.
1. Cut a length of wire approximately 1 in (25 cm) longer in length than the beads to be threaded.
2. Secure one end of the wire in a pair of round-nose pliers, and carefully bend the wire to create a loop.
3. Thread the beads into the wire, pushing them up to the looped end of the wire.
4. Secure one end of the wire in a pair of round-nosed pliers, and carefully bend the wire to create a
loop.
WIRING A DOUGHNUT
1. To wire a donut or something similar, cut your wire similar proportion to those shown in the picture.
2. Fold the wire through the donut, leaving one end longer the other.
3. Roll the short end to make a loop. Then wrap the longer end around the bottom of the loop.
4. Keep wrapping this wire until you have several neat coils, then clip the end and gently press the top
oil in with your pliers to make it neat.
KNOTTING BETWEEN THE BEADS- To make sure the knot is close to your beads, put a needle out when
the knot back towards the beads with the needle, and gently pull the needle out when the knot is sitting
next to the beads
1. To knot between beads, you need to allow approximately twice as much thread as the length of your
finished necklace.
2. The needle of course, is dependent on the size of your beads and the number of knots, and you
should allow even more thread if you are going to have a lot of knots, as it is easier to cut off the excess
than to have to re knot due to lack of thread
3. Use a needle in the knots between beads so that all your spacing is even.
MAKING A HOOK
1. To make a hook, cut a few millimetres of wire.
2. File one end, and turn a loop in this end.
3. Now curve the wire back around your pliers and clip off any excess wire. 4. Bend up the end of this
wire to make a good shape, and file this end too.
DOUBLE KNOTTING OF THE BEADS is used if you have bigger or larger holes you can make double knots
to go between them
1. Wrap the thread loosely twice around your finger.
2. Gently slide off the thread keeping the loops in place.
3. Put the needle in the loop in the same way as the single knot, and tighten.
Beading
1. To work your beads as shown on the opposite picture, use two threads and two needles, and put the
three threads either side of the long beads, so that they cross in the middle
2. Bring the needle back out of the beads, thread a bead or several beads between them, and then
thread into the next bead from either side. Keep working in this way
BRAIDING THE ENDS- if you have a few special beads, another way to finish them is to braid the ends.
The technique that we have used is a simple macrame technique.
1. You need three strands , either single or double. When your strands are ready, leave the middle one
in lace and work the leaft-hand strand under the middle and over the right-strand.
2. Work the right-hand strand over the middle and under the left-hand strand. Continue in this way as
the braid builds.
3. You can knot the ends or add a fastener, and braid back over the ends that attach the fastener.
COILING A HOOK AND LOOP FASTENING

1. Cut a length of wire approximately 12 in. (30 cm) in length. Using a pair of round-nosed pliers,
coil the wire, starting from the bottom of the pliers, and work upward
2. Using the flat-nosed pliers, bend the excess wire at 90 degrees.
3. With the round-nosed pliers, bend the wire over, forming a loop.
4. Using the tips f the round-nosed pliers, bend the wire back on itself, forming a hook.
5. Take the flat- nosed pliers, and carefully manipulate the bent wire so that it follows the first wire.
6. When the wire is satisfactorily bent, cut off the excess wire with a pair of wire snips, and tuck the
end discreetly into the coil.
7. At the opposite and wider end of the coil, used the flat-nosed pliers to bend the very last coil in
half at 90 degrees, again making sure the end of the wire is tucked into the coil itself. This forms the
mechanism by which the fastener is connected to the necklace.
TWISTING A WIRE
1. With the wire snips, cut two equal 48 in (120 cm) lengths of wire and bend them both in half.
Secure the ends in a vice. Take a hook piece of wire, which is fastened into a drill and hook into the
looped end of the bent wires.
2. Turn the hand drill to make the wires twist together. It is important to turn the drill slowly to
allow the wires to twist together evenly
3. Continue to turn the drill until the wires are tightly, and evenly twisted together along the length
of the wire. You can choose how loosely or tightly twisted you want your wire to be.
4. Remove the twisted wires from the vice and drill. Using the wire snips, cut off the looped end, so
that you are left with an even length of wire.
5. Secure a circular rod, and one end of the twisted wire around the rod.
6. Continue to bend the twisted wire around the rod until all of the wire has been used, and the
wires have formed a coil.
Making a hoop
1. Cut a piece of wire approximately 10 in (25 cm) in length. Using a pair of round-nosed pliers, coil the
wire, starting from the bottom of the pliers and working upward.
2. Continue to coil the wire along the length of the nose of the pliers, keeping the growing coil tight and
even.
3. Remove the tapering coil from the pliers, and use the excess straight wire to form a loop.
4. The loop is created by bending the wire over on itself, and tucking the end into the coil. This forms the
fastening mechanism
5. At the opposite and wider end of the coil, use the flat-nosed pliers to bend the very last coil in half at
90 degrees, again making sure that the end of the wire is tucked into the coil. This forms the mechanism
by which the fastener is connected to the necklace or bracelet
ATTACHING A FASTENER is an appropriate way of finishing a necklace, knots are used to attach
fasteners.
1. To do this make a single knot next to your beads, and leave a needle in it.
2. Put on your fasteners, leaving space for more knots between it, and the knot, with the needle in it.
Then put the knots into this space, remembering how many you have used, and how much space you
left, so that you can duplicate on the other side
3. When you made these knots, put your thread into the needle that you left in the knot, and pull the
needle through to tighten everything.
4. Either put a drop of glue into the last knot, and cut off your loose thread, or if you have large enough
holes, thread back into your beads

Quarter 4 Grade 10 Tle

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QUARTER 4 GRADE 10 TLE

1. trace the history and development of fashion accessory;

COILING A HOOK AND LOOP FASTENING

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