Yamaha Raptor 80 Owners Manual
Yamaha Raptor 80 Owners Manual
Yamaha Raptor 80 Owners Manual
OWNER’S MANUAL
YFM80RV
w This ATV should not be ridden by anyone under 12 years of age.
LIT-11626-19-64 5TH-28199-15
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EBU13310
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YFM80R. It represents the result of many years of
Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. With
the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now appreciate the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability
that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will provide you with a good basic understanding of the features and operation of this
machine.
This manual includes important safety information. It provides information about special tech-
niques and skills necessary to ride your machine.
It also includes basic maintenance and inspection procedures. If you have any questions regarding the
operation or maintenance of your machine, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
Your ATV was delivered with an adjustable speed limiter and also with an air intake restrictor plate.
Yamaha recommends that all beginners start off with the speed limiter screw turned in and the air
intake restrictor plate installed to limit the amount of speed available while they learn. The limiter screw
may be gradually turned out to increase maximum speed as the beginner becomes more familiar with
operating the ATV. Parents should decide when to adjust the ATV for more power as their youngster’s
riding skills improve. Once the ATV rider can operate with skill at the top speed permitted by adjusting
the speed limiter alone, the air intake restrictor plate can be removed. Since removal of this plate will
result in a significant increase in power, turn the speed limiter back in again; adjust it out in stages as
you did before.
If your child is a beginner or is inexperienced, he or she should take a training course. See the previ-
ous page for information about the free training available to purchasers of new ATVs.
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EBU00801
EBU15000
IMPORTANT NOTICE
This ATV is designed and manufactured for OFF-ROAD use only. It is illegal and unsafe to operate
this ATV on any public street, road or highway.
This ATV complies with all applicable OFF-ROAD noise level and spark arrester laws and regulations
in effect at the time of manufacture.
Please check your local riding laws and regulations before operating this ATV.
EBU13330 YFM80RV
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2005 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
AFFIX DEALER 1st edition, June 2005
LABEL HERE All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission
of Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-19-64
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EBU00014
w
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
in serious injury or death.
CONTENTS
EBU00464
3
4
1-1
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1 2 q WARNING 1
q WARNING Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE
INJURY or DEATH.
UNDER
12 ALWAYS USE NEVER USE NEVER CARRY NEVER USE
AN APPROVED ON PUBLIC PASSENGERS WITH DRUGS
HELMET AND
PROTECTIVE
ROADS OR ALCOHOL
GEAR
Operating this ATV if you are under NEVER operate :
the age of 12 increases your chance 9 without proper training or instruction.
of severe injury or death. 9 at speeds too fast for your skills or
Adult supervision required for children the conditions.
under age 16. 9 on public roads-a collision can occur
with another vehicle.
NEVER permit children under age 12 9 with a passenger-passengers affect balance
to operate this ATV. and steering and increase risk
of losing control.
4EM-21697-31
4EM-21697-31
ALWAYS :
9 use proper riding techniques to avoid
vehicle overturns on hills and rough terrain
and it turns.
9 avoid paved surfaces-pavement may
seriously affect handling and control.
LOCATE AND READ OWNER'S MANUAL.
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
5FE-21568-11
5FE-21568-11
1-2
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3 q 4
WARNING q WARNING
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING CAN
CAUSE LOSS OF CONTROL. NEVER ride as a
LOSS OF CONTROL CAN RESULT IN SEVERE
INJURY OR DEATH. passenger.
OPERATING TIRE PRESSURE: Set with tires cold
9Recommended : FRONT : 20 kPa, { 0.20 kgf/cm 2 } 2.9 psi Passengers can cause
9Minimum
REAR : 20 kPa, { 0.20 kgf/cm 2 } 2.9 psi a loss of control,
: FRONT : 17 kPa, { 0.17 kgf/cm 2 } 2.5 psi
REAR : 17 kPa, { 0.17 kgf/cm 2 } 2.5 psi resulting in SEVERE
9Never set tire pressure below minimum.
It could cause the tire to dislodge from the rim.
INJURY or DEATH.
LOADING 5FE-2151H-01
5FE-2151H-01
9Maximum Vehicle Load : 95 kg, (209 lbs).
Includes weight of operator, cargo and accessories.
4EM-21696-11
4EM-21696-11
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EBU13390
q SAFETY INFORMATION 2
AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. An ATV handles differently from
other vehicles including motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during
routine maneuvers such as turning and riding on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper pre-
cautions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instructions:
8 Read this manual and all labels carefully and follow the operating procedures described.
8 Never operate an ATV without proper training or instruction. Take a Training Course. Beginners
should receive training from a certified instructor. Contact an authorized ATV dealer or call
1-800-887-2887 to find out about the training courses nearest you.
8 Always follow the age recommendation:
- A child under 12 years old should never operate an ATV with engine size greater than 70cc.
- A child under 16 years old should never operate an ATV with engine size greater than 90cc.
8 Never allow a child under age 16 to operate an ATV without adult supervision, and never allow con-
tinued use of an ATV by a child if he or she does not have the abilities to operate it safely.
8 Never carry a passenger on an ATV.
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8 Always avoid operating an ATV on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveways, parking lots
and streets.
8 Never operate an ATV on any public street, road or highway, even a dirt or gravel one.
8 Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved motorcycle helmet that fits properly. You
should also wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket,
and long pants.
8 Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this ATV.
8 Never operate at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions. Always go at a speed that is prop-
er for the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
8 Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts.
8 Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Always
follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in this manual.
8 Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footrests of the ATV during opera-
tion.
8 Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to
changing terrain conditions when operating the ATV.
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8 Never operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you have learned and practiced
the skills necessary to control the ATV on such terrain. Always be especially cautious on these
kinds of terrain.
8 Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this manual. Practice turning at low
speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds. Do not turn at excessive speed.
8 Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities. Practice on smaller hills
before attempting larger hills.
8 Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described in this manual. Check the terrain
carefully before you start up any hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. Never
go over the top of a hill at high speed.
8 Always follow proper procedures for going down hills and for braking on hills as described in this
manual. Check the terrain carefully before you start down any hill. Shift your weight backward.
Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an angle that would cause the vehicle
to lean sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill where possible.
8 Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill as described in this manual. Avoid
hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you have mastered the turning technique
described in this manual on level ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.
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8 Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards when climbing a hill. To avoid stalling,
use proper gear and maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, fol-
low the special procedure for braking described in this manual. Dismount on the uphill side or to a
side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure described
in this manual.
8 Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.
Never attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always follow
proper procedures when operating over obstacles as described in this manual.
8 Always be careful when skidding or sliding. Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by practicing
at low speeds and on level, smooth terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly
and be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
8 Never operate an ATV in fast flowing water or in water deeper than that recommended in this manu-
al. Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after leaving
water. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the linings.
8 Always use the size and type tires specified in this manual. Always maintain proper tire pressure as
described in this manual.
8 Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of accessories.
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8 Never exceed the stated load capacity for an ATV. Cargo should be properly distributed and
securely attached. Reduce speed and follow instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or pulling
a trailer. Allow greater distance for braking.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the Consumer Products Safety Commission
at 1-800-638-2772, or the ATV Distributor’s Safety Hotline at 1-800-852-5344.
2-5
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qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Starting or running the engine in a closed
area.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Exhaust fumes are poisonous and may
cause loss of consciousness and death
within a short time.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always operate your ATV in an area with
adequate ventilation.
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EBU00032
ur o i u y
!0 !1 !2 !3 1. Spark arrester 10. Rear brake lever
2. Seat 11. Parking brake
3. Front cover 12. Neutral indicator light
4. Brake pedal 13. Front brake lever
5. Fuel cock 14. Throttle lever
6. Rear wheel 15. Main switch
7. Footrest 16. Fuel tank cap
8. Shift pedal 17. Handlebar switches
9. Front wheel
NOTE:
The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the figures of this
!7 !6 !5 !4 manual.
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EBU00600 EBU00035
q
2. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
1
6
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EBU00036 EBU00787
3-3
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EBU00039 EBU00043
w EBU00603
Indicates a potential hazard that could result Neutral indicator light “N”
in serious injury or death. This indicator light comes on when the transmis-
4
EBU00042 sion is in neutral.
Main switch
Functions of the respective switch positions are
as follows:
ON:
The engine can be started only at this position.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key q
can be removed in this position.
OFF ON
1. Neutral indicator light “N”
4-1
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EBU00053 EBU00056
cC
See starting instructions prior to starting
engine (see page 6-1 for details).
q w
NOTE:
If the starter switch is pushed with the main
1. Engine stop switch “ENG. STOP”
2. Start switch “START” switch “ON” and the engine stop switch “OFF”,
the starter motor will be activated but the engine
EBU11580 will not start. To start the engine, be sure to
Engine stop switch “ENG. STOP” position the engine stop switch at “RUN”.
Make sure that the engine stop switch is in the
“RUN” position before starting the engine. The
engine stop switch controls ignition and can be
used at all times to stop the engine, especially in
an emergency. The engine will not start or run
when the engine stop switch is turned to “OFF”.
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EBU00062
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EBU15650
removal of this plate will result in a significant
Speed limiter increase in power, turn the speed limiter com-
The speed limiter keeps the throttle from fully pletely back in again; adjust it out in stages as
opening, even when the throttle lever is pushed you did before.
to the maximum. Screwing in the adjuster limits Adjusting for maximum throttle lever movement
the maximum engine power available and without removing the air intake restrictor plate
decreases the maximum speed of the ATV. will cause the engine to run roughly at higher
Your ATV was delivered with an adjustable speeds.
speed limiter and also with an air intake restric- For air intake restrictor plate removal instruc-
tor plate. Yamaha recommends that all begin- tions, see page 8-14.
ning riders start off with the speed limiter screw
turned in and the air intake restrictor plate
installed to limit the amount of speed available
while they learn. The limiter screw may be grad-
ually turned out to increase maximum speed as a
the beginner becomes more familiar with operat-
ing the ATV. Parents should decide when to
adjust the ATV for more power as their young-
ster’s riding skills improve. Once the ATV rider
q w
can operate with skill at the top speed permitted
by adjusting the speed limiter alone, the air 1. Locknut 2. Adjuster a. No more than 20 mm (0.8 in)
intake restrictor plate can be removed. Since
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EBU00070
EBU00074
Parking brake
Use the parking brake when you have to start
the engine or park the machine, especially on a
slope. Apply the rear brake lever and push down
the lock plate to apply the parking brake.
Squeeze the rear brake lever to release the
parking brake.
q
q
1. Brake pedal
1. Lock plate
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qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improper use of the parking brake.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The ATV could start moving unexpectedly
if the parking brake is not applied before
starting the engine. This could cause loss
of control or a collision.
The brake could overheat if you ride the
ATV without releasing the parking brake.
You could lose braking performance
which could cause an accident. You could
also wear out the brakes prematurely.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always set the parking brake before start-
ing the engine.
q Always be sure you have released the
parking brake before you begin to ride.
1. Locked position
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EBU00083 EBU00092
3
2
1
N
1. Fuel tank cap
q
4-8
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EBU00093
Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the fuel tank to
the carburetor.
The fuel cock has three positions.
OFF: With the lever in this position fuel will not
flow. Always turn the lever to this position
when the engine is not running.
ON: With the lever in this position, fuel flows
to the carburetor. Normal riding is done
with the lever in this position.
RES: This indicates reserve. If you run out of
fuel while riding, turn the lever to this
position. THEN FILL THE FUEL TANK
AT THE FIRST OPPORTUNITY. After
refuelling, return the fuel cock lever to the
“ON” position.
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EBU00096 EBU00566
a q
q w
e
a. Choke lever
1. Fully open “ON” 2. Half open (warming up position)
3. Closed “OFF”
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w
1. Projection 2. Seat holder
NOTE:
Make sure that the seat is securely fitted.
4-11
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EBU00112
w
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
in serious injury or death.
4-12
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Before using this machine, check the following points:
5-1
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EBU04762
qWARNING Front and rear brakes
POTENTIAL HAZARD Brake levers and brake pedal
Failure to inspect the ATV before operat- 8 Check for correct free play in the brake levers
ing. and brake pedal. If the free play is incorrect,
Failure to properly maintain the ATV. adjust it. (See pages 8-19–8-23.)
5-2
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EBU13410
qWARNING Fuel
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the
POTENTIAL HAZARD tank.
Riding with improperly operating brakes.
Recommended fuel:
WHAT CAN HAPPEN UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
You could lose braking ability, which Fuel tank capacity:
could lead to an accident. Total:
6.8 L (1.5 Imp gal, 1.8 US gal)
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Reserve:
Always check the brakes at the start of 0.9 L (0.2 Imp gal, 0.2 US gal)
every ride. Do not ride the ATV if you find
any problem with the brakes. If a problem cC
cannot be corrected by the adjustment Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded
procedures provided in this manual, have gasoline will cause severe damage to internal
the ATV inspected by a Yamaha dealer. engine parts, such as the valves and piston
rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
Unleaded fuel will give you longer spark plug life qWARNING
and reduced maintenance cost.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Gasohol Improper care when refueling.
There are two types of gasohol; gasohol con- WHAT CAN HAPPEN
taining ethanol and that containing methanol. Fuel can spill, which can cause a fire and
Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if severe injury.
ethanol content does not exceed 10%. Gasohol Fuel expands when it heats up. If the fuel
containing methanol is not recommended by tank is overfilled, fuel could spill out due
Yamaha because it may cause fuel system to heat from the engine or the sun.
damage or vehicle performance problems. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Be careful not
to spill fuel, especially on the engine or
exhaust pipe. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately. Be sure the fuel tank cap is
closed securely.
Do not refuel right after the engine has
been running and is still very hot.
EBU10842 EBU00493
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EBU01083 EBU00157
5-6
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2. The tires should be set to the recom- 4. Use no more than the following pres-
mended pressure: sures when seating the tire beads.
8 Recommended tire pressure Front 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
Front 20 kPa (0.20 kgf/cm2, 2.9 psi) Rear 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
Rear 20 kPa (0.20 kgf/cm2, 2.9 psi) Higher pressures may cause the tire to
8 Check and adjust tire pressures when burst. Inflate the tires very slowly and
the tires are cold.
carefully. Fast inflation could cause
8 Tire pressures must be equal on both
the tire to burst.
sides.
3. Tire pressure below the minimum
specified could cause the tire to dis-
EBU00159
lodge from the rim under severe riding
How to measure tire pressure
conditions. The following are mini-
Use the low-pressure tire gauge.
mums:
Front 17 kPa (0.17 kgf/cm2, 2.5 psi)
Rear 17 kPa (0.17 kgf/cm2, 2.5 psi) NOTE:
The low-pressure tire gauge is included as stan-
dard equipment. Make two measurements of the
tire pressure and use the second reading. Dust
or dirt in the gauge could cause the first reading
to be incorrect.
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EBU00160
q
a. Tire wear limit
5-8
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EBU11620
EBU11700
Switches
Check the operation of all switches. Have a
Yamaha dealer repair as necessary for proper
operation.
EBU00499
Battery
Check fluid level and fill if necessary. Use only
distilled water if refilling is necessary. (See
pages 8-27–8-29.)
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EBU00161 EBU00579
qWARNING
w
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
in serious injury or death. Freezing control cables in cold weather.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
qWARNING You could be unable to control the ATV,
POTENTIAL HAZARD which could lead to an accident or colli-
Operating ATV without being familiar with sion.
all controls. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
WHAT CAN HAPPEN When riding in cold weather, always make
Loss of control, which could cause an sure all control cables work smoothly
accident or injury. before you begin riding.
6-1
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F
OF
CHO
KE
ON
e
5. Use the choke lever in reference to the fig- q w
ure:
a. Choke lever
1. Fully open “ON” 2. Half open (warming up position)
Position 1: Cold engine start- 3. Closed “OFF”
ambient temperature below 30°C
(90°F).
6-2
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6-3
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EBU00200
Shifting cC
This model has a 3-speed forward transmission Do not coast for long periods with the engine
with centrifugal automatic clutch. The transmis- off, and do not tow the machine a long dis-
sion allows you to control the amount of power tance. Even with gears in neutral, the trans-
you have available at a given speed or for start- mission is only properly lubricated when the
ing accelerating, climbing, etc. To shift into neu- engine is running. Inadequate lubrication
tral, return the throttle lever to its original posi- may damage the transmission.
tion and repeatedly depress the shift pedal until
it stops. EBU00205
cC
Always close the throttle while shifting
3 gears. Otherwise, damage to the engine and
2 drive train may result.
1
N
2. Shift into first gear and release the shift
q pedal.
1. Shift pedal N. Neutral position 3. Open the throttle gradually.
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EBU00207
6-5
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EBU02092
If any abnormality is noticed during this period,
Engine break-in consult a Yamaha dealer.
There is never a more important period in the
life of your machine than the period between 0-10 hours:
zero and 20 hours. Avoid continuous operation above half throttle.
For this reason, we ask that you carefully read Allow a cooling off period of five to ten minutes
the following material. Because the engine is after every hour of operation. Vary the speed of
brand new, you must not put an excessive load the machine from time to time. Do not operate it
on it for the first several hours of running. During at one set throttle position.
the first 20 hours, the various parts in the engine
wear and polish themselves to the correct oper- 10-20 hours:
ating clearances. Avoid prolonged operation above 3/4 throttle.
During this period, prolonged full throttle opera- Rev the machine freely through the gears but do
tion or any condition which might result in exces- not use full throttle at any time.
sive engine heating must be avoided. However,
momentary (2-3 seconds maximum) full throttle After break-in:
operation under load does not harm the engine. Avoid prolonged full throttle operation. Vary
Each full throttle acceleration sequence should speeds occasionally.
be followed with a substantial rest period for the
engine by cruising at lower r/min so the engine
can rid itself of the temporary build up of heat.
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EBU02111
Parking
When parking, stop the engine and shift into first
gear. Turn the fuel cock to “OFF” and apply the
parking brake.
1. Lock plate
1. Locked position
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EBU00584
8 Tie down cargo securely to the carriers. Make
Loading sure cargo in the trailer cannot move around.
As originally equipped, this ATV is not designed A shifting load can cause an accident.
to carry cargo or tow a trailer. If you choose to 8 Make sure the load does not interfere with
add accessories so that you can carry cargo or controls or your ability to see where you are
tow a trailer, you must use common sense and going.
good judgment. Keep the following points in 8 Ride more slowly than you would without a
mind: load. The more weight you carry, the slower
8 Never exceed the weight limits shown. An you should go. Although conditions vary, it is
overloaded ATV can be unstable. good practice not to exceed 2nd gear when-
ever you are carrying heavier loads or when
MAXIMUM LOADING LIMIT towing a trailer.
Vehicle loading limit (total weight of 8 Allow more braking distance. A heavier vehi-
cargo, rider and accessories): cle takes longer to stop.
95 kg (209 lb) 8 Avoid making sharp turns unless at very slow
speeds.
8 Load cargo on the carriers as close to the 8 Avoid hills and rough terrain. Choose terrain
center of the vehicle as possible. Put cargo at carefully. Added weight affects the stability
the rear of the front carrier and at the front of and handling of the ATV.
the rear carrier. Center the load from side to
side.
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qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading this ATV or carrying or tow-
ing cargo improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle handling
which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity for
this ATV.
Cargo should be properly distributed and
securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or
pulling a trailer. Allow greater distance for
braking.
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EBU13541
w
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
in serious injury or death.
6-13
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OK OK
OK
Riding 7
Your
ATV
OK
7-1
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-3
w
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
in serious injury or death.
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV completely and understand the operation of the
This ATV is for recreation use. This section, controls. Pay particular attention to the safety
Riding your ATV, provides general ATV riding information on pages 2-1–2-7. Please also read
instructions for recreational riding. The skills and all caution and warning labels on your ATV.
techniques described in this section, however,
are appropriate for all types of riding. Riding
your ATV requires special skills acquired
through practice over a period of time. Take the
time to learn the basic techniques well before
attempting more difficult maneuvers.
7-3
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-4
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to follow the age recommendations
for this ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use by children of ATVs that are not rec-
ommended for their age can lead to severe
injury or death of the child.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
A child under 12 should never operate an
ATV with engine size greater than 70cc.
7-5
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-6
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger on this ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Greatly reduces your ability to balance
and control this ATV. Could cause an acci-
dent, resulting in harm to you and/or your
passenger.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry a passenger. The long seat is
to allow the operator to shift position as
needed during operation. It is not for car-
rying passengers.
7-6
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-7
Apparel
Operating without protective clothing
qWARNING increases your chances of severe injury in
the event of an accident.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Operating this ATV without wearing an
approved motorcycle helmet, eye protec- Always wear an approved motorcycle hel-
tion and protective clothing. met that fits properly.
You should also wear:
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
eye protection
Operating without an
(goggles or face shield)
approved motorcycle
gloves
helmet increases Protective
clothing Goggles boots
your chances of a
long-sleeved shirt or jacket
severe head injury or
long pants.
death in the event of Helmet
Gloves
an accident.
Operating without
eye protection can Boots
result in an accident
and increases your
chances of a severe
injury in the event of
an accident.
7-7
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-8
7-8
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-9
Pre-operation checks
qWARNING
Always perform the pre-operation checks listed
on page 5-1 before riding for safety and proper POTENTIAL HAZARD
care of the ATV. Operating this ATV with improper tires, or
with improper or uneven tire pressure.
qWARNING WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use of improper tires on this ATV, or oper-
POTENTIAL HAZARD
ation of this ATV with improper or uneven
Failure to inspect the ATV before operat- tire pressure, may cause loss of control,
ing. increasing your risk of an accident.
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Always use the size and type tires speci-
Increases the possibility of an accident or fied in the Owner’s Manual for this vehicle
equipment damage. on pages 5-6–5-7.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always maintain proper tire pressure as
Always inspect your ATV each time you described in the Owner’s Manual on page
use it to make sure the ATV is in safe 5-8.
operating condition. Always follow the
inspection and maintenance procedures
and schedules described in the Owner’s
Manual.
7-9
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-10
w Speed limiter
For riders inexperienced with this model, this
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
model is equipped with a speed limiter in the throt-
in serious injury or death. tle lever housing. The speed limiter limits the
power and top speed of the ATV. Turning the
screw in decreases top speed, and turning it out
Do not operate at speeds too fast for your increases top speed. This model also has an
skills or the conditions. intake restrictor plate to limit the amount of engine
power available.
qWARNING Yamaha recommends that all beginning riders
POTENTIAL HAZARD start off with the speed limiter turned in and the air
Operating this ATV at speeds too fast for intake restrictor plate installed to limit the amount
of speed available while they learn. The limiter may
your skills or the conditions.
be gradually adjusted to increase maximum speed
WHAT CAN HAPPEN as the beginner becomes more familiar with oper-
Increases your chances of losing control ating the ATV. Parents should decide when to
of the ATV, which can result in an acci- adjust the ATV for more power as their youngster’s
dent. riding skills improve. Once the ATV rider can oper-
ate with skill at the top speed permitted by adjust-
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
ing the speed limiter alone, the air intake restrictor
Always go at a speed that is proper for the plate can be removed. Since removal of this plate
terrain, visibility and operating conditions, will result in a significant increase in power, turn
and your experience. the speed limiter back in again; adjust it out in
stages as you did before.
7-10
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-11
During operation
qWARNING
Always keep your feet on the footboards during
operation. Otherwise your feet may contact the POTENTIAL HAZARD
rear wheels. Removing hands from handlebars or feet
from footboards during operation.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Removing even one hand or foot can
reduce your ability to control the ATV or
could cause you to lose your balance and
fall off of the ATV. If you remove a foot
from a footboard, your foot or leg may
come into contact with the rear wheels,
which could injure you or cause an acci-
dent.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always keep both hands on the handle-
bars and both feet on the footboards of
your ATV during operation.
7-12
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-13
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Attempting wheelies, jumps, and other
stunts.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the chance of an accident,
including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt stunts, such as wheelies or
jumps. Don’t try to show off.
7-13
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-14
Modifications
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV with improper modifi-
cations.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper installation of accessories or
modification of this vehicle may cause
changes in handling which in some situa-
tions could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never modify this ATV through improper
installation or use of accessories. All parts
and accessories added to this vehicle
should be genuine Yamaha or equivalent
components designed for use on this ATV
and should be installed and used accord-
ing to instructions. If you have questions,
consult an authorized ATV dealer.
7-14
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-15
Exhaust system
The exhaust system on the ATV is very hot dur- HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
ing and following operation. To prevent burns, Do not operate, idle, or park the ATV in dry
avoid touching the exhaust system. Park the grass or other dry ground cover.
ATV in a place where pedestrians or children Keep the engine area free of dry grass,
are not likely to touch it. brush, or other combustible material. Do
not touch the hot exhaust system. Do not
qWARNING park the ATV in a place where others might
POTENTIAL HAZARD be likely to touch it.
Hot exhaust system.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Dry grass or brush or other combustible
material accumulated around the engine
area could catch fire. Someone touching
the exhaust system during or after opera-
tion could be burned.
7-15
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-16
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV on paved surfaces.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
ATVs are designed for off-road use only.
Paved surfaces may seriously affect han-
dling and control of the ATV, and may
cause the vehicle to go out of control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always avoid paved surfaces, including
sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and
streets.
7-16
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-17
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV on public streets,
roads or highways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can collide with another vehicle.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this ATV on any public
street, road or highway, even a dirt or
gravel one.
In many states it is illegal to operate ATVs
on public streets, roads and highways.
7-17
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-18
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating
this ATV on unfamiliar terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can come upon hidden rocks, bumps,
or holes, without enough time to react.
Could result in the ATV overturning or
going out of control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Go slowly and be extra careful when oper-
ating on unfamiliar terrain.
Always be alert to changing terrain condi-
tions when operating the ATV.
7-18
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-19
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating
on excessively rough, slippery or loose
terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of traction or vehicle
control, which could result in an accident,
including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate on excessively rough, slip-
pery or loose terrain until you have
learned and practiced the skills necessary
to control the ATV on such terrain. Always
be especially cautious on these kinds of
terrain.
7-19
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-20
When riding in an area where you might not WHAT CAN HAPPEN
easily be seen, such as desert terrain, mount a
You could be in a collision. You could be
caution flag on the ATV. DO NOT use the flag
injured.
pole bracket as a trailer hitch.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always mount a caution flag on the ATV to
make you more visible. Watch carefully for
other vehicles.
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating in areas where you might not be
seen by other off-road vehicles.
7-20
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-21
Select a large, flat area off-road to become With the engine idling, lift the shift pedal to the
familiar with your ATV. Make sure that this area 1st gear position and then release the parking
is free of obstacles and other riders. You should brake. Apply the throttle slowly and smoothly.
practice control of the throttle, brakes, shifting The centrifugal clutch will engage and you will
procedures, and turning techniques in this area start to accelerate. Once the ATV has attained
before trying more difficult terrain. Always avoid adequate speed, release the throttle and lift the
riding on paved surfaces: the ATV is designed shift pedal to the 2nd gear position. Release the
for off-road use only, and handling maneuvers shift pedal and apply the throttle smoothly. Use
are more difficult to perform on pavement. this same procedure as you move into the high-
er gears. Be sure to coordinate the use of the
Set the parking brake and follow the instruction throttle and shift pedal properly. If the throttle is
on page 6-1 to start the engine. Once it has applied too abruptly or if the throttle is not
warmed up you are ready to begin riding your released during shifting, or if the shift pedal is
ATV. As you get on the ATV, be sure not to not released before applying the throttle, the
accidentally move the shift pedal. Remember front wheels may lift off the ground resulting in a
that the engine and exhaust pipe will be hot loss of directional control. Avoid higher speeds
when riding and afterwards; do not allow skin or until you are thoroughly familiar with the opera-
clothing to come in contact with these compo- tion of your ATV.
nents.
7-21
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-22
cC qWARNING
Do not shift gears without releasing the
POTENTIAL HAZARD
throttle. Damage to the engine or drive train
Engaging a lower gear when the engine
may occur.
speed is too high.
7-22
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-23
7-23
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-24
CLIMBING UPHILL
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Use proper riding techniques to avoid vehicle
Never operate the ATV on hills too steep
overturns on hills. Be sure that you can maneu-
for the ATV or for your abilities.
ver your ATV well on flat ground before attempt-
Practice on smaller hills before attempting
ing any incline and then practice riding first on
large hills.
gentle slopes. Try more difficult climbs only after
you have developed your skill. In all cases avoid
inclines with slippery or loose surfaces, or obsta- It is important when climbing a hill to make sure
cles that might cause you to lose control. that your weight is transferred forward on the
ATV. This can be accomplished by leaning for-
qWARNING ward and, on steeper inclines, standing on the
footboards and leaning forward over the handle-
POTENTIAL HAZARD bars.
Operating on excessively steep hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle can overturn more easily on
extremely steep hills than on level sur-
faces or small hills.
7-25
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-26
7-26
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-27
If you are climbing a hill and you find that you When crossing the side of a hill:
have not properly judged your ability to make it
Always follow proper procedures as
to the top, you should turn the ATV around while
described in the Owner’s Manual.
you still have forward motion (provided you have
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or
the room to do so) and go down the hill.
loose surfaces.
qWARNING Shift your weight to the uphill side of the
ATV.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly crossing hills or turning on
hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN OK
Could cause loss of control or cause the
ATV to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on
any hill until you have mastered the turn-
ing technique as described in the Owner’s
Manual on level ground. Be very careful
when turning on any hill.
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if
possible.
7-27
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-28
7-28
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-29
7-29
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-30
RIDING DOWNHILL
qWARNING
When riding your ATV downhill, shift your weight
as far to the rear and uphill side of the ATV as POTENTIAL HAZARD
possible. Move back on the seat and sit with Going down a hill improperly.
your arms straight. Choose a low gear which will WHAT CAN HAPPEN
allow the engine compression to do most of the
Could cause loss of control or cause the
braking for you. Improper braking may cause a
ATV to overturn.
loss of traction.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Use caution while descending a hill with loose or
slippery surfaces. Braking ability and traction Always follow proper procedures for
may be adversely affected by these surfaces. going down hills as described in this
Improper braking may also cause a loss of trac- Owner’s Manual. Note: a special technique
tion. is required when braking as you go down
a hill.
Whenever possible, ride your ATV straight Always check the terrain carefully before
downhill. Avoid sharp angles which could allow you start down any hill.
the ATV to tip or roll over. Carefully choose your Shift your weight backward.
path and ride no faster than you will be able to Never go down a hill at high speed.
react to obstacles which may appear. Avoid going down a hill at an angle that
would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to
one side. Go straight down the hill where
possible.
7-30
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-31
OK
7-31
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-32
CROSSING A SLOPE
qWARNING
Traversing a sloping surface on your ATV
requires you to properly position your weight to POTENTIAL HAZARD
maintain proper balance. Be sure that you have Improperly crossing hills or turning on
learned the basic riding skills on flat ground hills.
before attempting to cross a sloping surface. WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Avoid slopes with slippery surfaces or rough ter-
Could cause loss of control or cause the
rain that may upset your balance.
ATV to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
As you travel across a slope, lean your body in
the uphill direction. It may be necessary to cor- Never attempt to turn the ATV around on
rect the steering when riding on loose surfaces any hill until you have mastered the turn-
by pointing the front wheels slightly uphill. When ing technique as described in the Owner’s
riding on slopes be sure not to make sharp turns Manual on level ground. Be very careful
either up or down hill. when turning on any hill. Avoid crossing
the side of a steep hill if possible.
If your ATV does begin to tip over, gradually When crossing the side of a hill:
steer in the downhill direction if there are no Always follow proper procedures as
obstacles in your path. As you regain proper bal- described in the Owner’s Manual.
ance, gradually steer again in the direction you Avoid hills with excessively slippery or
wish to travel. loose surfaces.
7-32
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-33
OK
7-33
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-34
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV through deep or fast
flowing water.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Tires may float, causing loss of traction
and loss of control, which could lead to an
accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this ATV in fast flowing
water or in water deeper than that speci-
fied in your Owner’s Manual.
7-34
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-35
1. Check hose
7-35
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-36
7-36
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-38
SLIDING AND SKIDDING If the rear wheels of your ATV start to slide side-
Care should be used when riding on loose or ways, control can usually be regained (if there is
slippery surfaces since the ATV may slide. If room to do so) by steering in the direction of the
unexpected and uncorrected, sliding could lead slide. Applying the brakes or accelerating is not
to an accident. recommended until you have corrected the
slide.
To reduce the tendency for the front wheels to
slide in loose or slippery conditions, positioning
your weight over the front wheels will sometimes
help.
7-38
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-39
7-39
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-40
7-40
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-41
7-41
5TH-9-15-2 6/15/05 2:55 PM Page 7-42
EBU00515
8-2
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-3
EBU02611
INITIAL EVERY
Whichever month 1 3 6 6 12
ITEM ROUTINE comes first km 320 1300 2500 2500 5000
(mi) (200) (800) (1600) (1600) (3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320
9 Check valve clearance.
Valves* 2 2 2 2
9 Adjust if necessary.
9 Check chain tension.
Cam chain* 2 2 2 2
9 Adjust if necessary.
9 Check condition.
Spark plug 9 Adjust gap and clean. 2 2 2 2 2
9 Replace if necessary.
9 Check idle speed/choke lever operation.
Carburetor* 2 2 2 2
9 Adjust if necessary.
Crankcase breather 9 Check breather hose for cracks or damage.
2 2 2
system* 9 Replace if necessary.
9 Check for leakage.
Exhaust system* 9 Tighten if necessary. 2 2 2
9 Replace gasket if necessary.
Spark arrester 9 Clean. 2 2 2
9 Check fuel hose for cracks or damage.
Fuel line* 2 2 2
9 Replace if necessary.
8-3
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-4
8-4
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-5
INITIAL EVERY
Whichever month 1 3 6 6 12
ITEM ROUTINE comes first km 320 1300 2500 2500 5000
(mi) (200) (800) (1600) (1600) (3200)
hours 20 80 160 160 320
9 Check specific gravity.
Battery* 9 Check breather hose for correct routing. 2 2 2 2 2
9 Correct if necessary.
* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
w
Indicates a potential hazard that could result
in serious injury or death.
8-5
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-6
EBU08682
Engine oil
Engine oil level measurement w
q
1. Place the ATV on a level surface. e
2. Warm up the engine for several minutes
and stop it.
3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it off with a
clean rag. Insert the dipstick in the filler
hole without screwing it in.
NOTE:
Wait a few minutes until the oil level settles 1. Dipstick 2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
before checking.
8-6
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-7
EBU00869
8-8
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-9
Recommended oil:
SAE80API “GL-4” Hypoid gear oil
Oil quantity:
0.12L (0.11 Imp qt, 0.13 US qt)
q cC
Be sure no foreign material enters the final
1. Drain bolt
gear case.
8-9
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-10
EBU11820
Spark plug inspection Before installing the spark plug, measure the
The spark plug is an important engine compo- electrode gap with a wire thickness gauge and
nent and is easy to inspect. The condition of the adjust it to specification.
spark plug can indicate the condition of the
engine. Spark plug gap:
For example, a very white center electrode 0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
porcelain color could indicate an intake air leak
or carburetion problem for that cylinder. Do not
attempt to diagnose such problems yourself.
Instead, take the ATV to a Yamaha dealer. You
should periodically remove and inspect the
spark plug because heat and deposits will cause
the spark plug to slowly break down and erode. a
If electrode erosion becomes excessive, you
should replace the spark plug with one of the
proper type.
a. Spark plug gap
Standard spark plug:
CR7HSA (NGK)
8-10
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-11
Tightening torque: q
Spark plug:
12.5 Nm (1.25 m0kgf, 9.1 ft0lbf)
1. Check hose
w w
q
q
1. Air filter case cover 2. Fastener (×4) 1. Fastener 2. Air filter element
2. Remove the air filter case cover by 3. Remove the air filter element by unhooking
unhooking the fasteners. the fastener.
4. Wash the air filter element gently but thor-
oughly in solvent.
8-12
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-13
8-13
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-14
EBU01035
cC
Never operate the engine with the air filter
element removed. This will allow unfiltered
air to enter the engine, causing rapid engine
wear and possible engine damage. 1. Air intake restrictor plate
EBU13600
1. Screw (×2)
8-15
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-16
8-16
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-17
EBU00296 EBU13020
8-17
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-18
EBU00303
EBU00323
Front Front brake lever free play adjustment
NOTE:
Before adjusting the brake, inspect the front
brake shoes.
w q
The front brake lever free play should be adjust-
ed to 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) at the brake lever
pivot. If the free play is incorrect, adjust as fol-
1. Wear limit line 2. Wear indicator
lows:
Rear a
a. Free play
1. Wear limit mark 2. Wear indicator
8-19
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-20
1. Loosen the upper locknut and fully turn in 5. While applying the front brake, turn out the
the adjusting bolt. upper adjusting bolt until the upper and
2. Loosen the lower locknut. lower cable lengths are equal. The cable
3. Turn the lower adjusting bolt until specified joint will become vertical.
free play is obtained.
a a=a’
q q
w
a’
r
e
1. Cable joint
1. Upper locknut 2. Upper adjusting bolt
3. Lower locknut 4. Lower adjusting bolt 6. Tighten the upper locknut.
EBU03351
8-21
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-22
a. Free play
q
1. Brake cable adjusting nut
8-22
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-23
qWARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating with improperly serviced or
adjusted brakes.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
q
You could lose braking ability, which
could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
1. Brake rod adjusting nut
After servicing:
8 Make sure the brakes operate smooth-
ly and that the free play is correct.
8 Make sure the brakes do not drag.
Replacement of brake components
requires professional knowledge. These
procedures should be performed by a
Yamaha dealer.
8-23
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-24
EBU00872
qw
Tightening torque:
8 Nm (0.8 m0kgf, 5.8 ft0lbf)
8-24
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-25
EBU00356
Cable inspection and lubrication Lubricate the inner cables and the cable ends. If
the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a
qWARNING Yamaha dealer to replace them.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Recommended lubricant:
Damaged control cables.
Yamaha chain and cable lube or
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
SAE 10W30 motor oil
Corrosion can result when the outer cov-
ering of control cables becomes damaged. EBU00727
Cables can also become frayed or kinked. Brake and shift pedal/brake lever lubrication
Operation of controls could be restricted, Lubricate the pivoting parts of each lever and
which could cause an accident or injury. pedal.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Inspect cables frequently. Replace dam- Recommended lubricant:
aged cables. Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
8-25
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-26
EBU01220
Wheel installation
When installing the wheel, reverse the removal
1 procedure.
1 Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torques.
1. Grease nipple
EBU01112
Tightening torque:
Wheel removal Wheel nut:
1. Loosen the wheel nuts. Front: 28 Nm (2.8 m0kgf, 20 ft0lbf)
2. Elevate the ATV and place a suitable stand Rear: 28 Nm (2.8 m0kgf, 20 ft0lbf)
under the frame.
3. Remove the nuts from the wheel.
4. Remove the wheel. 8-26
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-27
EBU00378
Battery
Check the level of the battery fluid and see if the
terminals are tight. Add distilled water if the fluid
level is low. q
w
cC
Do not leave or store the battery on its side.
When inspecting the battery, be sure the
breather hose is routed correctly. If it touch-
1. Battery 2. Battery breather hose
es the frame or exists in such a way as to
cause battery electrolyte or gas to exit onto
the frame, structural and cosmetic damage
to the machine can occur.
8-27
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-28
8-28
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-29
EBU11950
EBU00390
cC
To prevent accidental short-circuiting, turn
off the main switch when checking or replac-
w ing a fuse.
8-30
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EBU00412
Troubleshooting qWARNING
Although Yamaha machines receive a rigid
POTENTIAL HAZARD
inspection before shipment from the factory,
trouble may occur during operation. Any prob- Checking the fuel system while smoking
lem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems or near an open flame.
can cause poor starting and loss of power. The WHAT CAN HAPPEN
troubleshooting chart describes a quick, easy Fuel can ignite or explode, causing severe
procedure for making checks. If your machine injury or property damage.
requires any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not smoke when checking the fuel sys-
The skilled technicians at a Yamaha dealership
tem. Make sure there are no open flames
have the tools, experience, and know-how to
or sparks in the area, including pilot lights
properly service your machine. Use only gen-
from water heaters or furnaces.
uine Yamaha parts on your machine. Imitation
parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they are
often inferior. Consequently, they have a shorter
service life and can lead to expensive repair
bills.
8-31
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8-32
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EBU00419
CLEANING AND STORAGE 3. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a gar-
den hose. Use only enough pressure to do
the job.
A. CLEANING
Frequent, thorough cleaning of your machine
will not only enhance its appearance but will cC
improve its general performance and extend the Excessive water pressure may cause water
useful life of many components. seepage and deterioration of wheel bearings,
1. Before cleaning the machine: brakes, transmission seals and electrical
a. Block off the end of the exhaust pipe to devices. Many expensive repair bills have
prevent water entry. A plastic bag and resulted from improper high pressure deter-
strong rubber band may be used. gent applications such as those available in
b. Make sure the spark plug and all filler caps coin-operated car washers.
are properly installed.
2. If the engine case is excessively greasy, 4. Once the majority of the dirt has been
apply degreaser with a paint brush. Do not hosed off, wash all surfaces with warm
apply degreaser to the wheel axles. water and mild, detergent-type soap. An
old toothbrush or bottle brush is handy for
hard-to-get-at places.
9-1
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9-2
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EBU00530
EBU00428
SPECIFICATIONS
Model YFM80R
Dimension:
Overall length 1,537 mm (60.5 in)
Overall width 841 mm (33.1 in)
Overall height 940 mm (37.0 in)
Seat height 669 mm (26.3 in)
Wheel base 1,030 mm (40.6 in)
Ground clearance 100 mm ( 3.94 in)
Minimum turning radius 2,400 mm (94.5 in)
Basic weight:
With oil and full fuel tank 116 kg (256 lb)
Engine:
Type Air cooled, 4-stroke, SOHC 10
Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder, Forward inclined
Displacement 79 cm3 (4.82 cu.in)
Bore × Stroke 47.0 × 45.6 mm (1.85 × 1.80 in)
Compression ratio 9.6 : 1
Starting system Electric starter
Lubrication system Wet sump
10-1
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-37
Model YFM80R
Engine oil:
0° 10° 30° 50° 70° 90° 110° 130°F
Type
YAMALUBE 4 (20W40) or SAE20W40
SAE 5W30
Recommended engine oil classification: API Service SE, SF, SG type or higher
cC
In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the
engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do not use oils
with a diesel specification of “CD” or oils of
a higher quality than specified. In addition,
do not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERV-
ING II” or higher.
Quantity:
Periodic oil change 0.80 L (0.70 lmp qt, 0.85 US qt)
10-2
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-38
Model YFM80R
Final gear oil:
Type SAE80API “GL-4” Hypoid gear oil
Quantity:
Total amount 0.12 L (0.11 Imp qt, 0.13 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
Fuel:
Type UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Tank capacity 6.8 L (1.5 Imp gal, 1.8 US gal)
Reserve amount 0.9 L (0.2 Imp gal, 0.2 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type/manufacturer VM16SH/MIKUNI
Spark plug:
Type/manufacturer CR7HSA/NGK
Gap 0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc automatic
10-3
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-39
Model YFM80R
Transmission:
Primary reduction system Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio 65/20 (3.250)
Secondary reduction system Shaft drive
Secondary reduction ratio 19/18 × 34/10 (3.588)
Transmission type Constant mesh 3-speed
Operation Left foot operation
Gear ratio:
1st 39/11 (3.545)
2nd 35/17 (2.059)
3rd 31/22 (1.409)
Chassis:
Frame type Steel tube
Caster angle 1°
Trail 3.8 mm (0.15 in)
Tire:
Type Tubeless
Size : Front AT18 × 7-7
: Rear AT18 × 8-7
Manufacturer/type
Front DUNLOP/KT586
Rear DUNLOP/KT587
10-4
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-40
Model YFM80R
Brake:
Front brake type Drum brake
Operation Right hand operation
Rear brake type Drum brake
Operation Left hand and right foot operation
Suspension:
Front Leading arm
Rear Swingarm
Shock Absorber:
Front Coil spring/Oil damper
Rear Coil spring/Oil damper
Wheel travel:
Front 57 mm (2.24 in)
Rear 56 mm (2.2 in)
Electrical:
Ignition system C.D.I.
Charging system A.C. magneto
Battery type/voltage, capacity 12N7D-3B/12V, 7Ah
Indicator light voltage, wattage × quantity:
Neutral 12V, 1.7W × 1
Fuse: 5A
10-5
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-41
EBU13640
NOISE REGULATION
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inopera-
tive by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or
element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or
element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED
BELOW.”
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.
Muffler
Exhaust system Exhaust pipe
Silencer
Air cleaner case
Intake system Air cleaner element
Intake duct
11-1
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-42
EBU13653
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts you purchase and install will be required to document
maintenance done in accordance with the warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder to
you that the maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.
MAINTENACE
INTERVAL DATE OF SERVICING DEALER
MILEAGE REMARKS
SERVICE NAME AND ADDRESS
month km (mi) hours
1 320 (200) 20
3 1,300 (800) 80
6 2,500 (1,600) 160
12 5,000 (3,200) 320
18 7,500 (4,800) 480
24 10,000 (6,400) 640
30 12,500 (8,000) 800
36 15,000 (9,600) 960
11
42 17,500 (11,200) 1,120
12
48 20,000 (12,800) 1,280
54 22,500 (14,400) 1,440
60 25,000 (16,000) 1,600
12-1
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EBU26310
13-1
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13
13-2
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EBU00435
14-1
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14
14-2
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-47
EBU00436
w
Indicates a potential hazard that could
result in serious injury or death.
5TH-9-15-3 6/15/05 2:56 PM Page 8-49
EBU00437
5TH-9-15 hyoshi 7/15/05 1:06 PM Page 4
EBU00438
qWARNING
Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
before operating your ATV [If card is not attached, call 1-800-344-6418].
Dear Yamaha ATV Owner: Please Review this IMPORTANT SAFETY CARD
Dear New Yamaha ATV Owner:
CONGRATULATIONS ON THE PURCHASE OF YOUR NEW YAMAHA ATV. You have purchased a quality
Yamaha product that, with proper use and care, will provide hours of riding pleasure. BEFORE YOU
OPERATE YOUR NEW ATV, Yamaha recommends these important points:
C A R E F U L LY
8 READ YOUR OWNER’S MANUAL
8 A CHILD UNDER 6 YEARS OLD SHOULD NOT OPERATE AN ATV WITH ENGINE SIZE 50CC OR GREATER
8 A CHILD UNDER 12 YEARS OLD SHOULD NOT OPERATE AN ATV WITH ENGINE SIZE 70CC OR GREATER
8 A CHILD UNDER 16 YEARS OLD SHOULD NOT OPERATE AN ATV WITH ENGINE SIZE GREATER
THAN 90CC
8 TAKE THE FREE HANDS-ON TRAINING COURSE OFFERED BY YAMAHA – ASK YOUR DEALER FOR
DETAILS OR CALL 1-800-887-2887
If you have any questions about these points, or if you purchased your ATV from an authorized Yamaha
dealership and were not informed of the age recommendation for your ATV by the dealership, please
fill out the information below and mail this card to yamaha today.
READ
Address: Primary I.D. [Engine Number]:
NO POSTAGE
NECESSARY
IF MAILED
IN THE
UNITED STATES