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Degree

The document discusses the three degrees of adjectives: positive, comparative, and superlative. The positive degree is used to describe a single noun or pronoun. The comparative degree is used to compare two nouns or pronouns. The superlative degree is used to compare something to the most out of a group. It then provides rules for changing between the different degrees, such as using "no other" to change a superlative to a positive.

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Golam Mehbub Sifat
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2K views

Degree

The document discusses the three degrees of adjectives: positive, comparative, and superlative. The positive degree is used to describe a single noun or pronoun. The comparative degree is used to compare two nouns or pronouns. The superlative degree is used to compare something to the most out of a group. It then provides rules for changing between the different degrees, such as using "no other" to change a superlative to a positive.

Uploaded by

Golam Mehbub Sifat
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Degree

Degree হল Adjective এর পেভদ। এ ট ৩ ট ভােগ িবভ । যথা-

 Positive Degree

 Comparative Degree

 Superlative Degree

Positive Degree:

কান sentence এ Noun বা pronoun এর দাষ, ন, অব া ইত ািদ বুঝােত adjective এর য

প ব বহার হয় তােক Positive Degree বেল।

যমন – Mr. Roni is a good man.

Comparative Degree:

সাধারণত দু ট Noun বা pronoun এর দাষ, ন, অব া ইত ািদর তলনা বুঝােত adjective এর

য প ব বহার হয় তােক Comparative Degree বেল।

যমন – Rahim is wiser than Karim.

Superlative Degree:

সাধারণত অেনেকর মেধ তলনা বুঝােত adjective এর য প ব বহার হয় তােক Superlative

Degree বেল।

যমন – Rony is the best player in the team.

Change of Degrees:
Superlative Degree into Positive Degree

Superlative Degree ক Positive Degree ত পা র করার িনয়মঃ

Rule 1:

No other + দ Superlative এর পেরর অংশ + verb + so/as + Superlative Degree এর

Positive form + as + মূল sentence এর subject.

Superlative: Rony is the smallest player in the team.


Positive: No other player in the team is as small as Rony.
Superlative: Sima is the best housewife.
Positive: No other housewife is as good as Sima.

Rule 2:

all other, most other, many other, few other, very few, one of the যু Superlative Degree ক

Positive Degree ত পা র করার িনয়মঃ

থেম very few + Superlative এর পেরর অংশ + verb এর plural form + so/as +

Superlative Degree এর Positive form + as + মূল sentence এর subject.

Superlative: He is one of the best players in the team.


Positive: Very few players in the team are as good as he.
Superlative: Iron is one of the most useful metals.
Positive: Very few metals are as useful as Iron.

Comparative into positive

Rule 1:

Than any other/all other যু Comparative Degree ক Positive Degree ত পা র করার

িনয়মঃ
No other + any other/all other এর পেরর অংশ + verb + so/as + Comparative Degree

এর Positive form + as + দ sentence এর subject.

Comparative: kibria is greater than any other boy in the class.


Positive: No other boy in the class is as great as Kibria.
Comparative: Dhaka is larger than all other cities in Bangladesh.
Positive: No other cities in Bangladesh is as large as Dhaka.

Rule 2:

Than যু Comparative Degree ক Positive Degree ত পা র করার িনয়মঃ

Than এর পেরর অংশ + verb + not + so/as + Comparative এর Positive form + as +

দ sentence এর subject.

Comparative: Rony is bigger than Bony.


Positive: Bony is not as big as Rony.
Comparative: He is stronger than I.
Positive: I am not as strong as he.

Rule 3:

Than most other / than few other যু Comparative Degree ক Positive Degree ত পা র

করার িনয়মঃ

Very few + most other/few other এর পেরর অংশ + verb এর plural form + so/as +

Comparative এর Positive form + as + দ sentence এর subject.

Comparative: The gold is most useful than most other metals.


Positive: very few metals are as/so useful as gold.
Comparative: A. K. Fazlul Haque was greater than most other politicians in Bangladesh.
Positive: very few politicians in Bangladesh were as/so great as A. K. Fazlul Haque.

Rule 4:

No less/not less ……..than যু Comparative Degree ক Positive Degree ত পা র করার

িনয়মঃ
No less/not less এর পিরবেত উ যায়গায় as বেস এবং than এর পিরবেত উ

যায়গায় as বেস। আর কান পিরবতন হয় না।

Comparative: He is no less intelligent than you.


Positive: He is as intelligent as you.
Comparative: Kripa is not less clever than shipa.
Positive: Kripa is as clever as shipa.

Rule 5:

No sooner had ….than যু Comparative Degree ক Positive Degree ত পা র করার

িনয়মঃ

No sooner had এর পিরবেত as soon as + subject + verb এর পিরবেত past form + than

এর পূেবর অংশ + than এর পিরবেত কমা বেস + বাকী অংশ।

Comparative: No sooner had he seen me than he ran away.


Positive: As soon as he saw me, he ran away.

Positive Degree Comparative Degree Superlative Degree

Strong Stronger Strongest

Great Greater Greatest

Old Older/elder Oldest/eldest

Small Smaller Smallest

Few Fewer Fewest

Weak Weaker Weakest

Hot Hotter Hottest


Big Bigger Biggest

Large Larger Largest

Wise Wiser Wisest

Easy Easier Easiest

Beautiful More beautiful Most beautiful

Intelligent More Intelligent Most Intelligent

Good/well Better Best

Bad/badly/evil/ill Worse Worst

Many/much More Most

Fore Former Foremost/first

Little Less Least

Late Later/latter Latest/last

Far Farther Farthest

Fore Further Furthest

Out Outer/utter Outmost/outermost

Up Upper Uppermost

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