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    Convection Heat Transfer: School of Mechanical Engineering Sharif University of Technology

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    Wernher Braun
    This document contains lecture slides on convective heat transfer from Sharif University of Technology. The slides summarize the previous lecture on scale analysis and boundary layer flow, then discuss the concepts of laminar boundary layer flow, including the velocity and thermal boundary layers. Key concepts covered include the boundary layer approximations, friction coefficients, and relative thickness of the velocity and thermal boundary layers depending on Prandtl number.

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    Convection Heat Transfer: School of Mechanical Engineering Sharif University of Technology

    Uploaded by

    Wernher Braun
    25 views20 pages
    This document contains lecture slides on convective heat transfer from Sharif University of Technology. The slides summarize the previous lecture on scale analysis and boundary layer flow, then discuss the concepts of laminar boundary layer flow, including the velocity and thermal boundary layers. Key concepts covered include the boundary layer approximations, friction coefficients, and relative thickness of the velocity and thermal boundary layers depending on Prandtl number.

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    This document contains lecture slides on convective heat transfer from Sharif University of Technology. The slides summarize the previous lecture on scale analysis and boundary layer flow, then discuss the concepts of laminar boundary layer flow, including the velocity and thermal boundary layers. Key concepts covered include the boundary layer approximations, friction coefficients, and relative thickness of the velocity and thermal boundary layers depending on Prandtl number.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    25 views20 pages

    Convection Heat Transfer: School of Mechanical Engineering Sharif University of Technology

    Uploaded by

    Wernher Braun
    This document contains lecture slides on convective heat transfer from Sharif University of Technology. The slides summarize the previous lecture on scale analysis and boundary layer flow, then discuss the concepts of laminar boundary layer flow, including the velocity and thermal boundary layers. Key concepts covered include the boundary layer approximations, friction coefficients, and relative thickness of the velocity and thermal boundary layers depending on Prandtl number.

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    School of Mechanical Engineering

    Sharif University of Technology

    Convection Heat Transfer


    Instructor: M.H.Saidi
    PhD, Professor

    Lecture #4
    Fall 2011

    1
    Convection Heat Transfer

    2
    Convection Heat Transfer
    Summary of second session:

    vScale Analysis

    vIntroduction to boundary layer flow

    vThis session: Laminar Boundary Layer


    Flow(Velocity and Temperature fields)

    3
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    CONCEPT OF BOUNDARY LAYER

    In the d  L region, then, the longitudinal momentum


    equation (8) accounts for the competition between three types
    of forces:

    From the mass continuity equation, we have:

    4
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    CONCEPT OF BOUNDARY LAYER

    If the boundary layer region d  L is slender(not Bluff), such


    that:

    The last scale in Eq. (14) is the scale most representative of the
    friction force. Neglecting the term ∂ 2U / ∂x 2 at the expense of the
    ∂ U / ∂y term in the x momentum Equation (8) yields:
    2 2

    Similarly the y momentum equation reduces to:

    5
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    CONCEPT OF BOUNDARY LAYER

    6
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    CONCEPT OF BOUNDARY LAYER

    7
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    CONCEPT OF BOUNDARY LAYER

    8
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS

    9
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS

    10
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS

    Re1/ 2 L >> 1

    C f = τ /( ρv 2 / 2)

    11
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS

    12
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS

    δT >> δ
    δT << δ

    13
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS


    δT >> δ

    >>

    << 1

    14
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS


    δT >> δ

    δT δ

    15
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS


    δT >> δ

    δT >> δ Pr 1/ 2 << 1

    16
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS


    δT << δ

    17
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    VELOCITY AND THERMAL BOUNDARY LAYERS


    δT << δ

    δT << δ Pr 1/ 3 >> 1

    18
    Convection Heat Transfer
    LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW

    Concept of Reynolds number

    19
    Convection Heat Transfer

    Next session:

    vLaminar Boundary Layer Flow:


    Integral Solution

    20

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