Module 1 - Historical and Legal Bases of NSTP
Module 1 - Historical and Legal Bases of NSTP
Module 1 - Historical and Legal Bases of NSTP
Module Overview:
Learning Outcomes:
LECTURE NOTES
Read this…
What is RA 9163?
Republic Act No. 9163 is an act establishing the National Service Training Program
or NSTP (for tertiary level students) amending for the purpose Republic Act No.
7077 and PD No. 1706.
Motivations:
● Have you experienced working in the community?
“No fees shall be collected for any of the NSTP components except basic tuition,
which should not be more than fifty (50%) percent of the charges of the school
per academic unit.”
Even though it is stipulated in the NSTP law that only basic tuition is allowed to be
collected, majority of universities are collecting other fees such as uniform as
approved by proper authorities of the university.
The reason for collecting uniform fee in NSTP is for identification and safety of the
students, since most of the NSTP Programs are done outside the university.
What will happen after the students have complied with the NSTP Program?
Every student will be given a certificate of completion with corresponding serial
number issued by CHED, TESDA and DND as reflected in Rule 6, Section 12 of RA
9163.
All graduates of the CWTS and LTS components of the NSTP shall belong to the
National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC) and could be tapped by the state for
literacy and civic welfare activities especially in times of calamities.
While those graduates of ROTC shall form part of the Citizen Armed Forces
pursuant to RA 7077 as stipulated in Rule 5, Sections 11a and 11c of the NSTP law.
● Republic Act no. 7077
This act known as the “Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservists
Act” aims to organize, train develop and maintain and support unit two armed
forces of the Philippines to help protect our country and citizens in the event
of war, invasion or rebellion; assist in relief and rescue during disaster or
calamities, in socio economic development; and in operation and
maintenance of essential government or private utilities in furtherance of
overall mission.
Pursuant to this act, graduates of ROTC component shall form part of the
Citizen Armed force subject to Department of National Defense (DND)
requirements whereas; Graduates of Non-ROTC components (CWTS and LTS)
Shall belong to the National Service Reserve Corps and could be tapped by
the state for literacy and civic welfare activities in times of calamities. The
guiding principle of Republic Act 9163 is also known as the NSTP Act of 2001
also states that the prime duty of the government is to serve and protect its
citizens who in turn shall also protect and defend the state for their security
and to fulfill this, the government may require each citizens to render personal,
military or civic service.
“We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to
build a just and humane society and establish a Government that shall embody our
ideals and aspirations, promote the common good, conserve and develop our
patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity the blessings of independence
and democracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love,
equality, and peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution.”
The above preamble serves as an introduction to our 1987 Philippine Constitution. It
is stated that we, the Filipino people, must leave morally upright and value our
existence as one family under God in order to develop and uphold a just humane
society. Each of us must envision and mutually exert efforts to preserve a peaceful,
independent, and democratic nation towards a continuing growth economically,
politically, culturally, and spiritually.
There are some other relevant provisions in our constitution that clarify the
framework of NSTP as an avenue for extending services for the common good.
Article II, Section 13 provides that the "State recognizes the vital role of the youth
in nation-building in shall promote their physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and
social well-being. it shall inculcate in the youth patriotism and nationalism and
encourage their involvement in public and civic will affairs.
Article Xiv, Section 3.2. also mention that all educational institutions "Shall inculcate
patriotism and nationalism, foster love of humanity, respect for human
rights, appreciation of the role of national heroes in the historical development of the
country, teach the rights, and duties of citizenship, strengthen ethical and spiritual
values, develop moral character and personal discipline, encourage critical and
creative thinking, broaden and specific technological knowledge, and promote
vocational efficiency. there are some of many ideologies and practices that the
national service training program intends to impart to students as the service providers
and to the community as recipient. the industry we shall abide by the national motto
“MAKA-DIYOS, MAKATAO, MAKAKALIKASAN, AT MAKABANSA” as stipulated in section
40 of republic act 8497 known as the “Flag Heraldic Code of the Philippines.”
Focus Questions
Thinking to Learning Thoroughly
Learning Activity
Enriching what have you learned
Assessment
Testing how far have you learned
Write TRUE if the statement is correct but if it is incorrect, write the correct answer for the
underlined word.
Assignment
●Write a poem or essay or draw some visual art that you can share that expresses what
Literacy Training Program means to you.
References:
https://www.Cdasia January 23, 2002
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2002/01/23/republic-act-no-9163/ [PDF] Republic
Act No. 9163, January 23, 2002 Youtube: https://youtu.be/yd1OYGd7vVY