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    Harshit Gupta
    The document summarizes an electrical engineering lab experiment on staircase wiring using two-way switches to control a lamp from two locations. Materials used include an incandescent lamp, lamp holders, two-way switches, wiring, and other tools. The circuit diagram shows a single lamp connected to the center of two two-way switches such that the lamp status can be controlled from either switch location. Observations confirmed that the lamp turned on and off as expected when toggling the two switches.

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    Exp 3

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    Harshit Gupta
    94 views3 pages
    The document summarizes an electrical engineering lab experiment on staircase wiring using two-way switches to control a lamp from two locations. Materials used include an incandescent lamp, lamp holders, two-way switches, wiring, and other tools. The circuit diagram shows a single lamp connected to the center of two two-way switches such that the lamp status can be controlled from either switch location. Observations confirmed that the lamp turned on and off as expected when toggling the two switches.

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    The document summarizes an electrical engineering lab experiment on staircase wiring using two-way switches to control a lamp from two locations. Materials used include an incandescent lamp, lamp holders, two-way switches, wiring, and other tools. The circuit diagram shows a single lamp connected to the center of two two-way switches such that the lamp status can be controlled from either switch location. Observations confirmed that the lamp turned on and off as expected when toggling the two switches.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    94 views3 pages

    Exp 3

    Uploaded by

    Harshit Gupta
    The document summarizes an electrical engineering lab experiment on staircase wiring using two-way switches to control a lamp from two locations. Materials used include an incandescent lamp, lamp holders, two-way switches, wiring, and other tools. The circuit diagram shows a single lamp connected to the center of two two-way switches such that the lamp status can be controlled from either switch location. Observations confirmed that the lamp turned on and off as expected when toggling the two switches.

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    You are on page 1of 3

    Registration no: 20BEE0380

    Name: Harshit Gupta


    Name of Laboratory : Electrical Workshop
    Lab Subject Code : EEE1003
    Name of School : SELECT

    STAIRCASE WIRING CIRCUIT

    Ex. No. : ___3_____ Date: __15/03/21__________

    Aim
    To control the status of a given lamp from 2 different locations by using two – way switches.

    Materials Required

    S. No. Name of the apparatus Range / Type Quantity


    1 Incandescent Lamp 230 V, 25 W 1 No.
    2 Lamp holder 230 V, Level 1 No.
    3 Switch Box 4” x 4” 2 Nos.
    4 2 way switch 230 V, 5 A 2 Nos.
    5 P. V. C. casing capping ¼” As required
    6 Wooden Board 4’ x 3.5‘ 1 No.
    7 Wires 1 sq. mm” As required

    Tools Required

    Screw driver, Wire stripper, Hacksaw, combination plier, drilling machine, electrician knife.

    Theory

    In this wiring, a single lamp is controlled from two places. For this purpose two numbers of two way
    switches are used. This wiring which makes use of 2 switches to operate bulb at the beginning of the stair lights
    and the bulb gives off by pushing the button in the end. One of the terminals of the bulb is connected to the
    main line whose power line is connected to middle slot of two-way switch. Remaining first of these slots is
    connected in parallel as in crossed node.

    Procedure
    1. Collect the materials required for this experiment.
    2. Draw the layout of the given circuit diagram in the circuit board.
    3. Fix the necessary materials, by using drilling machine in the layout board.
    4. One end of the lamp holder is connected to neutral point and another point is connected at the
    center of the two-way switch (S2)
    5. The center of the switch (S1) is connected to the phase line.
    6. The connection of the other two ends of two-way switch is connected as follows. The point 1 of switch
    S1 is connected to point 1 of switch S2 and point 2 of S1 is connected to point 2 of S2.
    7. The given lamp is fixed on the lamp holders.
    8. Test the Circuit for all possible combination of switch positions.
    Precautions

    1. Energize the circuit with the presence of Lab instructor / Faculty.


    2. No part of a live circuit should be touched by the bare hand.
    3. Keep the body, or any part of it, out of the circuit.
    4. Keep the work area and workbench clear of items not used in the experiment.
    Name of Laboratory : Electrical Workshop
    Lab Subject Code : EEE1003
    Name of School : SELECT

    5. When disassembling a circuit, first remove the source of power.

    Fuse Rating Calculations

    Power drawn by the circuit = 60 watts


    Voltage of the circuit = 230 volts
    P = V I COS Ø
    P = V x I x 1 (Assuming COS Ø = 1 for resistive load)
    Current in the circuit (I) = power (P) / Voltage (V)
    = 60 W / 230 V = 0.260 AMP.
    Fuse rating of the circuit= rounding off the current to the nearest 5 =
    5A (Normally fuses are available in the ratings of 5A, 10A and etc.)

    Circuit Diagram

    S1, S2 : 2-way switches.

    Page | 37
    Name of Laboratory : Electrical Workshop
    Lab Subject Code : EEE1003
    Name of School : SELECT

    Circuit Diagram

    Observation

    Expected conditions Observed conditions


    Condition
    No
    S1 S2 Lamp S1 S2 Lamp

    1 1 1 ON 1 1 ON

    2 1 2 OFF 1 2 OFF

    3 2 1 OFF 2 1 OFF
    4 2 2 ON 2 2 ON

    Result: In experiment to control the status of a given lamp from 2 different locations by using two – way
    switches, our observed conditions and expected conditions are coming same.
    So, experiment is successfully done.

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