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Biology by Yashika Walia Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants MCQ Test Total Marks

This document contains 45 multiple choice questions about sexual reproduction in flowering plants. The questions cover topics like pollination mechanisms, structures involved in reproduction like the ovule and embryo sac, fertilization, embryogenesis, and plant propagation. Each question is followed by 4 possible answer choices with space left to write the answer.

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Amit Singh
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131 views15 pages

Biology by Yashika Walia Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants MCQ Test Total Marks

This document contains 45 multiple choice questions about sexual reproduction in flowering plants. The questions cover topics like pollination mechanisms, structures involved in reproduction like the ovule and embryo sac, fertilization, embryogenesis, and plant propagation. Each question is followed by 4 possible answer choices with space left to write the answer.

Uploaded by

Amit Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BIOLOGY BY YASHIKA WALIA

SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS


MCQ TEST TOTAL MARKS

Question 1.Pollination in Lotus is:


(a) By water
(b) By wind
(c) By insect
(d) All of these

Question 2.Haploid plants develop by pollen are called ……..


(a) Emasculation
(b) Parthenocarpy
(c) androgenesis
(d) somatic hybridization

Answer

Question 3.Closed flower:


(a) Decliny
(b) Cteistogamy
(c) Dichogamy
(d) None of these
Answer

Question 4.Demerit of self pollinatlon is:


(a) Unisexua
(b) Dichoganty
(c) Hetorostyle
(d) None of these

Answer

Question 5.Which structure is not found in Angiosperm?


(a) Archegonium
(b) Carpel
(c) Anther
(d) Magagametophyte

Answer

Question 6.Normal Embryosac of Angiosperm is :


(a) Unicellular
(b) Bicelled
(c) Penta celled
(d) Seven called

Answer

Question 7.Commonly in a mature fertilized ovule n, 2n, 3n conditions are respectively found in :
(a) Endosperm, nucellus and egg
(b) Egg. antipodals and endosperm
(c) Integuments, synergids and egg
(d) Egg, nucellus and endosperm

Answer

Question 8.After fertilization ovule develops into:


(a) Integument
(b) Seed
(c) Embryo
(d) Endosperm

Answer
Question 9.Parthenogenesis is common in :
(a) Grape
(b) Mango
(c) Citrus
(d) Litchi

Answer

Question 10.An orthrotropous ovule is one in which micropyle and chalaza are :
(a) Oblique to funiculus
(b) At right angles to funiculus
(c) In straight line with funiculus
(d) Parallel to funiculus

Answer

Question 11.In an ovule meiotic takes place in:


(a) Nucellus
(b) Megaspore mother cell
(c) Megaspore
(d) Archesporium
Answer

Question 12.In Capsella the endosperm in generally:


(a) Haploid
(b) Diploid
(c) Triploid
(d) Tetraploid

Answer

Question 13.All of the following structures are found in angiosperms except ?


(a) Archegonium
(b) Pistil
(c) Anther
(d) Megagametophyte

Answer

Question 14.Totipotency is
(a) Development of a fruit from a flower in a medium
(b) Development of an organ from a cell in a medium
(c) Development of tissues of all kinds from a cell in a medium
(d) Development of tissues of all kinds from a cell in a medium

Answer

Question 15.Who proved that the cells are totipotent?


(a) White
(b) Skoog
(c) Miller
(d) Steward

Answer

Question 16.A typical angiospermic embryo sac is usually:


(a) One-celled
(b) Two-celled
(c) Five-celled
(d) seven-celled

Answer
Question 17.Fatheroflndian Angiosperm Embnology is:
(a) B. M. John
(b) B. G L. Swami
(c) R.N. Kapil
(d) P. Maheshwari

Answer

Question 18.If cotyledons are brought above the soil the germination is:
(a) Hypogeal
(b) Epigeal
(c) Vivipaiy
(d) None of these

Answer

Question 19.Polymbryony occurs in:


(a) Maize
(b) Citrus
(c) Corchorus
(d) Carthamus
Answer

Question 20.In Monocots, grafting is almost impossible because they lack :


(a) Cambium
(b) Ground tissue
(c) Vascular bundle
(d) Parenchymatous cells

Answer

Question 21.Double fertilization in angiosperms was discovered by:


(a) Strassburger
(b) J. C. Bose
(c) Maheshwari
(d) Nawaschin

Answer

Question 22.How many meiotic divisions are necessary to produce 100 pollen grains ?
(a) 100
(b) 50
(c) 25
(d) 20

Answer

Question 23.Double fertilization means:


(a) Fusion of two eggs
(b) Fusion of egg and pollen nuder of two pollen grains
(c) Fusion of two polar nuclei with one male gamete
(d) Fusion between synergid cells and male gamete

Answer

Question 24.Pollination by bats is called:


(a) omithophily
(b) Entromophily
(c) Cheiropterophily
(d) Hydrophily

Answer
Question 25.Pollination by snails is called:
(a) Malecophily
(b) Zoophily
(c) Anemophily
(d) Hydrophily

Answer

Question 26.Development of fruit without fertilizations is:


(a) Parthenogenesis
(b) Heterostyly
(c) Parthenocarpy
(d) Agamospermy

Answer

Question 27.Who discovered fertilization?


(a) Nawaschin
(b) Strassburger
(c) Leeuwen Hock
(d) Robert Hook
Answer

Question 28.When more than one embryoper embryosac is found. It is called:


(a) Embryogeny
(b) Amphimisis
(c) Agamospormy
(d) Polyembryoni

Answer

Question 29.When pollen tube enter into the nucellus through micropyle is called:
(a) Porogamy
(b) Xenogamy
(c) Mesogamy
(d) Dikogamy

Answer

Question 30.Maturation of male and female sex organs at different times is known as:
(a) Herkogamy
(b) Dichogamy
(c) Polygamy
(d) Apogamy

Answer

Question 31.Stalk of ovule is called :


(a) Funicle
(b) Caruncle
(c) Nucellus
(d) Pedicel

Answer

Ques 32.In a type of apomixis known as adventive embryony, embryos develop directly from the
(a) Nucellus or integuments
(b) Zygote
(c) Synergids or antipodals in an embryo sac
(d) Accessory embryo sacs in the ovule
Ques 33.In some plants anthers and stigma grow and mature at same time. This phenomenon is called
(a) Homogamy
(b) Syngamy
(c) Allogamy
(d) Fusion
Ques 34.In which one pair both the plants can be vegetatively propagated by leaf segments?
(a) Agave and Kalanchoe
(b) Bryophyllum and Kalanchoe
(c) Asparagus and Bryophyllum
(d) Chrysanthemum and Agave
Ques 35.Through which cell of the embryo sac, does the pollen tube enter the embryo sac?
(a) Egg cell
(b) Persistant synergid
(c) Degenerated synergid
(d) Central cell
Ques 36.The pollen tube usually enters the embryo sac
(a) Through one of the synergids
(b) By directly penetrating the egg
(c) Between one synergid and central cell
(d) By Jtnocking off the antipodal cells

Ques 37..Milky water of tender coconut is


(a) Liquid gametes
(b) Liquid nucellus
(c) Liquid female gametophyte
(d) Liquid endosperm
Ques 38.The aleurone layer in maize grain is specially rich in :
(a) Starch
(b) Lipids
(c) Auxims
(d) Proteins
Question 39.Pollen grains are able to withstand extremes of temperature and dissication because their exine is
composed of
(a) Cutin
(b) Suberin
(c) Sporopollenin
(d) Callose
Ques 40.Fertilization is depicted by the condition
(a) N → 2N
(b) 2N → N
(c) 2N → 4N
(d) 4N → 2N

Ques 41.What is the direction of micropyle in anatropous ovule?


(a) Upward
(b) Downward
(c) Right
(d) Left
Ques 42.Vegetative propagation by bulbils occur in
(a) Agave
(b) Ginger
(c) Vallisneria
(d) Curcuma
Question 43.The arrangement of megaspores in a tetrad in an Angiosperm is
(a) Decussate
(b) Tetrahedral
(c) Linear
(d) Isobilateral
Ques 44.In angiosperms all the four microspores of tetrad are covered by a layer which is formed by
(a) Pectocellulose
(b) Callose
(c) Cellullose
(d) Sporopollenin
Ques 45. The sexual reproduction in plants was first reported by
(a) Nawaschin
(b) Camererius
(c) Hanstein
(d) Amici

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