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2 Representing Relationships: Introducing Functions: A Calculator Is Allowed

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End of chapter test

2 Representing relationships:
introducing functions

A calculator is allowed

1 Which of the following relations are functions?

a b

c d

2 State the range and domain for each relation or function.

4
3 Let f  x   and g  x   x 1 .
x 2

Find

a ( g f )x g f x
1
b

© Oxford University Press 2019 1


End of chapter test

2x  3
4 f(x) =
x 1

–1
Find an expression for f (x).

5 A function is defined as f  x  = a x , with a > 0 and x ≥ 0.

a Sketch the graph of y = f(x).

b Explain why f is a one-to-one function.

c Find f 1  x 

d If the graphs of f  x  and f 1  x  intersect at the point (9, 9) find the value of a.

6 a Write the equation f  x   3x2  6x  5 in the form f  x   a  x  h  k


2

b Describe the transformations that transformed f  x   x2into f  x   3x2  6x  5

7 Solve 2x  x  3

8 Use an algebraic method to determine whether the following functions are even odd or neither

a f  x   x 4 5x2 1

b g  x   x5  3x3  4

x2  1
c h x 
x3  x

3x  5
9 Express 2
as the sum of two fractions with linear denominators.
2 x  5x  3

© Oxford University Press 2019 2


End of chapter test

Answers

1 b, c and d

2 b 3  x  2, 4  y  4

c x  , 1  y  1

b Domain 2,3, 4,6,8 , Range 0,1,2,3,8

4
3 a ( g f )x  1
x 2

4
b x  1
y 2

4
x 1 
y 2

4
y 2 
x 1

4
y  2
x 1

2x  3
4 y=
x 1

2y  3
x  x  y –1  2y –3
y 1
xy – x 2y –3 xy  2y  x –3

y  x  2  x  3

x 3
f 1  x  
x 2

5 a

b A horizontal line will only cross f(x) once.

c xa y

x
 y
a

© Oxford University Press 2019 3


End of chapter test

x2
y 
a2

x2
d a x 
a2

81
a 9 
a2

a3  27

a3

 
6 a 3x2  6x  5  3 x2  2x  5  3  x  1  2
2

1
b A vertical stretch scale factor 3 and a translation  
2

7 4x2  x2  6x  9

3x2  6x  9  0

 x  1  x  3  0

x  3, x  1

8 a Replacing x with -x we obtain: f   x     x  5   x  1 x 4 5x2 1 f  x  .


4 2

So f  x  is even.

b g  x    x   3   x   4 x5  3x 3  4  g  x  .
5 3

g   x  is not equal to g  x  or g  x  , so g  x  is neither even nor odd.

 x   1 
2
x2  1
c h  x    h  x 
 x    x 
3
 x3  x

h  x  is odd

3x  5 3x  5 A  x  3 B 2x  1
9   
2x  5x  3 2x  1  x  3
2
2x  1 x 3

3x  5  A  x  3  B 2x  1

3x  5  Ax  3A  2Bx  B

3  A  2B …….#1

5  3A  B

© Oxford University Press 2019 4


End of chapter test

10  6 A  2B …..#2

#2  #1

7  7A

A  1

Substitute into #1

3  1  2B

B2

3x  5 2 1
 
2x 2  5x  3 x  3 2x  1

© Oxford University Press 2019 5

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