H. S.

Memorial School
First Term Examination 2021-2022
Class – XII
Sub: Mathematics Time: 𝟑 Hours Full Marks: 80

Section A: Internal choice has been provided in two questions of two marks each, two questions
four marks each and two questions of six marks each.
Section C: Internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks and one question of
four marks.
All working, including rough work, should be done on the same sheet as, and adjacent to the rest
of the answer.
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Section – A (65 Marks)
Question – 1 [𝟏𝟓 × 𝟏]
In sub-parts (i) to (x) choose the correct options and in sub-parts (xi) to (xv), answer the
questions as instructed.

i) Which of the following is not a range of the principal value branches of tan 𝑥?
a) − ,
b) − ,
c) ,
d) − ,−

ii) If at a given point (𝑝, 𝑞), does not exist, then which of the following is true?
a) The slope of the tangent at that point is
b) The equation of the tangent at (𝑝, 𝑞) 𝑖𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑝 = 0.
c) The equation of the tangent at (𝑝, 𝑞) 𝑖𝑠 𝑦 − 𝑞 = 0.
d) The equation of the tangent at (𝑝, 𝑞) 𝑖𝑠 + = 1.

iii) The principal value of tan tan is

a)
b)
c)
d)

iv) Which of the following statements is correct:

a) Determinant is a square matrix.
b) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix.

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 c) Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix.
d) None of the above.

v) 1 0 0
If 𝐴 = 5 0 1 0 , then the matrix 𝐴 is
0 0 1
0 0 5
a) 0 5 0
5 0 0
⎡ 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎥
b) ⎢0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎣0 0 ⎦
⎡ 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎥
c) ⎢ 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎣0 0 ⎦
⎡ 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎥
d) ⎢ 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎣0 0 ⎦

vi) If 𝐴 =
2 1
, then 𝐴 is equal to
0 3
4 5
a)
0 9
4 −5
b)
0 9
4 5
c)
0 −9
−4 5
d)
0 9

vii) The slope of the normal to the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 11𝑥 + 5 𝑎𝑡 (1, 1) is

a) −19
b) −5
c) −
d)

viii) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 5𝑥 is strictly decreasing in

a) (−∞, 5)
b) (−∞, 5]
c) −∞,
d) −∞,

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ix) Which of the following is true for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 4?
a) Minimum value is 4 and maximum value does not exist.
b) Minimum value does not exist and maximum value is 4.
c) Both minimum and maximum value are 4.
d) Neither minimum nor maximum exists.

x) The solution set of

𝑥−3
≥ 0 𝑖𝑠
𝑥−5
a) [3, 5]
b) (−∞, 3] ∪ [5, ∞)
c) (−∞, 3) ∪ (5, ∞)
d) (3, 5)

xi) If 𝐴 = [1 −1 0] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = 𝐴′, then what is the order of BA?

xii) If A is a square matrix of order 3 and |𝐴| = 5, find the value of |−2𝐴|.
xiii) Differentiate the function sin(5 − 𝑥 ) w.r.t. 𝑥.
xiv) What is the maximum value of 10 + 𝑥 𝑖𝑛 (−2, 2)?
xv) Evaluate:
sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

Question – 2 [𝟐]
a) Differentiate the function w.r.t. 𝑥
𝑥 cot 𝑥
OR
b) Find if 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 2𝑎𝑡.

Question – 3 [𝟐]
Find the principal value of:
1
𝑐𝑜𝑠 −
√2

Question – 4 [𝟐]
Using L’Höpital’s Rule evaluate the following:
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑥
lim
→ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑏𝑥

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Question – 5 [𝟐]
a) Evaluate:
1
𝑥 1− 𝑑𝑥
𝑥
OR
b) Evaluate:
𝑐𝑜𝑠 (sin 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

Question – 6 [𝟐]
𝑥 + 2𝑦 3𝑦 0 −3
𝐼𝑓 = , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥𝑦.
4𝑥 2 8 2

Question – 7 [𝟒]
𝐼𝑓 𝑦 = cot (√cos 𝑥) − tan (√cos 𝑥), prove that
𝑥
sin 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛
2
Question – 8 [𝟒]
𝐼𝑓 𝑦 = 𝑒 , then show that
𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(1 − 𝑥 ) −𝑥 −𝑚 𝑦 =0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Question – 9 [𝟒]
a) Evaluate:
𝑑𝑥
4 + 5 sin 𝑥
OR
b) Evaluate:
𝑑𝑥
3 + 5 cot 𝑥

Question – 10 [𝟒]
a) Evaluate:
4𝑥 + 3𝑒
lim
→ 3𝑥 + 5𝑒
OR
b) Find the intervals in which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 10 − 6𝑥 − 2𝑥 is strictly increasing or
strictly decreasing.

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 Question – 11 [𝟔]
4 2 3
a) Find 𝐴 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝐴 = 1 1 1 . Hence, solve the system of equations:
3 1 −2
4𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 2, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 1, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 5
OR
b) Solve the matrix equation:
2 −1 −1 −8
1 0 𝑋 = 1 −2
−3 4 9 22

Question – 12 [𝟔]
a) Evaluate:
3𝑥 − 2
𝑑𝑥
(𝑥 + 1) (𝑥 + 3)
OR
b) Evaluate:
𝑥 tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

Question – 13 [𝟔]
The sum of perimeters of a circle and a square is k, where k is some constant. Prove that the sum
of their areas is least when the side of the square is double the radius of the circle.

Question – 14 [𝟔]
Find the equations of tangents to the curve 3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 8 which passes through the point ,0 .

Section – C (15 Marks)

Question – 15 [𝟓 × 𝟏]
In sub-parts (i) and (ii) choose the correct options and in sub-parts (iii) to (iv) answer the
questions as instructed.

i) The demand function of a monopolist is given by 𝑥 = 100 – 4𝑝. The quantity at which
MR = 0 will be:
a) 25
b) 10
c) 50
d) 30

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 ii) If the lines of regression are perpendicular to each other, then the coefficient of correlation is:
a) 1
b) 0
c) −1
d)
iii) Find the marginal cost function if cost function is 𝐶(𝑥) = 5𝑥 − 16𝑥 + 250𝑥.
iv) If the revenue function is 𝑅(𝑥) = 200𝑥 + 25𝑥 + 𝑥 , find the average revenue function.
v) If the regression coefficients are 𝑎𝑛𝑑 find the coefficient of correlation.

Question – 16 [𝟐]
a) A company sells its products at the rate of ₹ 6 per unit. The variable costs are estimated
to run 25% of the total revenue received. If the fixed cost for the product is ₹ 4500, find
the profit function.
OR
b) The total cost function for a production is given by 𝐶(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 24𝑥 + 600𝑥. Find the
number of units produced for which M.C. = A.C.

Question – 17 [𝟒]
A firm has the cost function 𝐶 = − 7𝑥 + 111𝑥 + 50 and demand function 𝑥 =
100 − 𝑝.
i) Write the total revenue function in terms of 𝑥.
ii) Find the profit maximizing level of output 𝑥.
iii) What is the maximum profit?

Question – 18 [𝟒]
a) Find the equation of regression line of 𝑦 on 𝑥, if the observations (𝑥, 𝑦) are as follows:
(1, 4), (2, 8), (3, 2), (4, 12), (5, 10), (6, 14), (7, 16), (8, 6), (9, 18).
Also, find the estimated value of 𝑦 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 14.
OR
b) The two lines of regression are 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 5 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 8 = 0 and the variance
of 𝑥 is 12. Find the variance of 𝑦 and the coefficient of correlation.