ISC Class 12 Maths Important Questions
ISC Class 12 Maths Important Questions
1. A binary operation * defined on Q-{1} is given by a * b = a+b – ab. Find the identity element.
2. A family has two children. What is the probability that both children are boys, given that at least one of
them is a boy?
3. Let R+ be the set of all positive real numbers and f: R+ [4, ∞): f(x) = 𝑥𝑥 2 + 4. Show that inverse of f exists
and find 𝑓𝑓 −1 .
4. A circular disc of radius 3 cm. is heated. Due to expansion its radius increases at the rate of 0•05 cm/s.
Find the rate at which its area increases when the radius is 3.2 cm.
5. An open topped box is to be made by removing equal squares from each corner of a 3 m by 8 m rectangle
sheet of aluminium and by folding up the sides. Find the volume of the largest such box.
6. A, B and C throw a die one after the other in the same order till one of them gets a ‘6’ and wins the game.
Find their respective probability of winning, if A starts the game.
7. Find the cost of increasing from 100 to 200 units if the marginal cost in Rupees per unit is given by the
function MC = 0 003 x2– 0 01 x + 2 5.
8. If two lines of regression are 4x + 2y – 3=0 and 3x +6y +5 =0, find the correlation coefficient between x
and y.
9. Given that the observations are (9,-4), (10, -3), (11,-1), (13,1), (14,3), (15,5), (16,8), find the two lines of
regression. Estimate the value of y when x = 13.5.
10. Find the regression coefficient 𝑏𝑏𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 and 𝑏𝑏𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 and the two lines of regression for the
following data.
X 2 6 4 7 5
Y 8 8 5 6 2
Also, compute the correlation coefficient.
11. A toy company manufactures two types of dolls A and B. Market test and available resources have
indicated that the combined production level should not exceed 1200 dolls per week and the demands
for the dolls of type B is atmost half of that for dolls of type A. Further, the production level of type A can
exceed three times the production of dolls of other type by at most 600 units. If the company makes profit
of Rs12 and Rs16 per doll respectively on dolls A and B, how many of each type of dolls should be
produced weekly, in order to maximize the profit?
12. Find
13. Find the differential equation of the family of curves 𝑦𝑦 = 𝐴𝐴𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 + 𝐵𝐵𝑒𝑒 −𝑥𝑥 , where A and B are arbitrary
constants.
14. Find the intervals in which the function f(x) is strictly increasing where,
15. Prove that the function f(x) =|x-1|, x∈R is continuous at x = 1 but not differentiable.
16. Evaluate:
17. Prove that:
20. Let X denote the number of hours you study during a randomly selected school day. The
probability that X can take the values ‘x’ has the following form, where ‘k’ is some unknown
constant.