12th First Revision Exam 5mark Questions Only 2022

12TH –STD MATHEMATICS
FIRST REVISION EXAM – 2022

BALAJI HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, PUDUCHERRY
Important 5 marks questions only

Unit – 1,2,3,4
NUMBER MOST IMPORTANT
PAGE
CHAPTER TITLE OF QUESTIONS
NUMBER
QUESTIONS NUMBER
APPLICATIONS OF MATRICES AND 7 to 14,

1 24 3-24
DETERMINANTS 16 to 21,24
2 COMPLEX NUMBERS 10 3,4,6,7,8,9 24-30
3 THEORY OF EQUATIONS 13 3,4,5,6,7,8,10,11,12 30-37
4 INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 11 1,4,5,6,7,9 38-43
Prepared By
T.RAJASEKAR@RP M.Sc, B.ed, M.Phil(Mathematics)
BALAJI HSS, EMBALAM
PUDUCHERRY
EMAIL: rjsekar5@gmail.com
T.Rajasekar@RP M.Sc, B.Ed, M.Phil(Mathematics) Page 1

UNIT- 1
APPLICATIONS OF MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS
𝟔 −𝟑 𝒂
𝟏
1. If 𝑨 = 𝒃 −𝟐
𝟕
𝟔 is orthogonal , find a, b and c, and hence 𝑨−𝟏 .(Eg:1.12)
𝟐 𝒄 𝟑
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶 𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶
2. If 𝑭 𝜶 = 𝟎 𝟏 𝟎 , show that 𝑭(𝜶) −𝟏 = 𝑭(−𝜶).(Ex:1.1-3)
−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶 𝟎 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶
𝟒 𝟑
3. If 𝑨 = , find x and y such that 𝑨𝟐 + 𝒙𝑨 + 𝒚𝑰𝟐 = 𝑶𝟐. Hence find 𝑨−𝟏
𝟐 𝟓
(Eg:1.10)
𝟓 𝟑
4. A = , show that 𝑨𝟐 − 𝟑𝑨 − 𝟕𝑰𝟐 = 𝑶𝟐 . Hence find 𝑨−𝟏 (Ex1.1: 4)
−𝟏 −𝟐
𝟏 𝒕𝒂𝒏 𝒙 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝒙 −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝒙
5. If 𝑨 = , show that 𝑨𝑻 𝑨−𝟏 = (Ex:1.1-11)
− 𝒕𝒂𝒏 𝒙 𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒙 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝒙
𝟎 𝟏 𝟏
𝟏
6. If 𝑨 = 𝟏 𝟎 𝟏 Show That 𝑨−𝟏 . = 𝑨𝟐 − 𝟑𝑰 (Ex1.1: 14)
𝟐
𝟏 𝟏 𝟎
7. Solve the following system of linear equations by matrix inversion method:
2x+3y-z=9, x+y+z=9, 3x-y-z=-1.(Ex 1.3-1(iii))
8. Solve the system of linear equations by matrix inversion method:
x+y+z-2=0, 6x-4y+5z-31=0, 5x+2y+2z=13 .(Ex 1.3-1(iv))

−𝟓 𝟏 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟐
9. If 𝑨 = 𝟕 𝟏 −𝟓 & 𝑩 = 𝟑 𝟐 𝟏 , find the products AB and BA & hence
𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑
solve the system of equations x+y+2z=1,3x+2y+z=7,2x+y+3z=2.(Ex 1.3-2)
−𝟒 𝟒 𝟒 𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏
10. If 𝑨 = −𝟕 𝟏 𝟑 and 𝑩 = 𝟏 −𝟐 −𝟐 , find the products AB and
𝟓 −𝟑 −𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑
BA and hence solve the system of equations
x – y + z = 4 , x - 2y -2z = 9 , 2x + y +3z = 1.(Eg: 1.24)
11. Solve the following system of equations, using matrix inversion method:
𝟐𝒙𝟏 + 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝒙𝟑 = 𝟓, 𝒙𝟏 − 𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟑 = −𝟒, 𝟑𝒙𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙𝟑 = 𝟑(Eg:1.23)

12. The prices of three commodities A,B and C are ` x,y and z per units respectively.
A person P purchases 4 units of B and sells two units of A and 5 units of C .
Person Q purchases 2 units of C and sells 3 units of A and one unit of B . Person R
purchases one unit of A and sells 3 unit of B and one unit of C . In the process, P,Q
and R earn Rs.15,000, Rs.1,000 and Rs.4,000 respectively. Find the prices per
unit of A,B and C (Use matrix inversion method to solve the problem.) (Ex:1.3-5)
13. A family of 3 people went out for dinner in a restaurant. The cost of two dosai,
three idlies and two vadais is Rs.150. The cost of the two dosai, two idlies and
four vadais is Rs.200. The cost of five dosai, four idlies and two vadais is Rs. 250.
The family has Rs. 350 in hand and they ate 3 dosai and six idlies and six
vadais.Will they be able to manage to pay the bill within the amount they had?
(Using Cramer’s rule) (Ex: 1.4 - 5)
14. In a T20 match, a team needed just 6 runs to win with 1 ball left to go in the last
over. The last ball was bowled and the batsman at the crease hit it high up. The
ball traversed along a path in a vertical plane and the equation of the path is
y = a𝒙𝟐 +bx+c with respect to a xy -coordinate system in the vertical plane and
the ball traversed through the points (10,8),(20,16),(40,22), can you conclude
that the team won the match? Justify your answer. (All distances are measured
in metres and the meeting point of the plane of the path with the farthest
boundary line is (70,6).(Eg:1.26)
15. Solve the system of linear equations by Cramer’s rule:
3x + 3y – z =11, 2x – y + 2z = 9,4x + 3y + 2z = 25.(Ex:1.4-1(iii))
16. Solve the system of linear equations by Cramer’s rule:
𝟑 𝟒 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟓 𝟒
− − – 𝟏 = 𝟎, + + – 𝟐 = 𝟎, − − + 𝟏 = 𝟎 (Ex:1.4-1(iv))
𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛
17. Solve by Cramer’s rule , the system of equations:

𝒙𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 = 𝟑, 𝟐𝒙𝟏 + 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝒙𝟑 = 𝟏𝟕, 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙𝟑 = 𝟕.(Eg:1.25)
18. A boy is walking along the path y= a𝒙𝟐 +bx+c through the points (-6,8), (-2,-12),
and (3,8).He wants to meet his friend at P(7,60) . Will he meet his friend? (Use
Gaussian elimination method.)(Ex:1.5-4)

19. If a𝒙𝟐 +bx+c is divided by x+3, x-5 and x −1, the remainders are 21,61 and 9
respectively. Find a,b and c (Use Gaussian elimination method.)(Ex:1.5-2)
20. The upward speed v(t )of a rocket at time t is approximated v(t )= a𝒕𝟐 +bt+c,
0 ≤ t ≤ 100. where a,b and c are constants. It has been found that the speed at
times t=3,t=6, and t = 9 seconds are respectively, 64, 133, and 208 miles per
second respectively. Find the speed at time t =15 seconds. (Use Gaussian
elimination method.)(Eg:1.28)
21. An amount of Rs.65,000 is invested in three bonds at the rates of 6%,8% and
9% per annum respectively. The total annual income is Rs. 5000. The income
from the third bond is Rs. 600 more than that from the second bond. Determine
the price of each bond. (Use Gaussian elimination method.)(Ex:1.5-3)
22. Solve the following systems of linear equations by Gaussian elimination

method: 2x – 2y +3z=2, x + 2y – z = 3 , 3x – y +2z = 1. (Ex:1.5-1(i))
23. Solve the following systems of linear equations by Gaussian elimination
method: 2x + 4y +6z = 22, 3x + 8y + 5z = 27 , - x + y +2z = 2.(Ex:1.5 -1(ii))
24. Solve the following system of linear equations by Guassian elimination method:
4x + 3y + 6z = 25 , x + 5y + 7z = 13 , 2x + 9y +z = 1. (Eg:1.27)
UNIT- 2
COMPLEX NUMBERS
𝟏𝟗+𝟗𝒊 𝟏𝟓 𝟖+𝒊 𝟏𝟓
1. Show that − is purely imaginary. (Eg:2.8(ii))
𝟓−𝟑𝒊 𝟏+𝟐𝒊
𝟏𝟗−𝟕𝒊 𝟏𝟐 𝟐𝟎−𝟓𝒊 𝟏𝟐
2. 𝑺𝒉𝒐𝒘 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒕 + 𝒊𝒔 𝒓𝒆𝒂𝒍 (Ex:2.4-7(ii))
𝟗+𝒊 𝟕−𝟔𝒊
𝟐𝒛+𝟏
3. If z = x + iy complex number such that 𝑰𝒎 = 𝟎 show that the locus of z is
𝒊𝒛+𝟏
𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒚𝟐 + 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟎 (Ex:2.6-2)

𝒛−𝟒𝒊
4. If z = x + iy is a complex number such that = 𝟏 show that the locus of z is
𝒛+𝟒𝒊
real axis (Ex:2.6-1)

𝟏 𝟑 𝟏 𝟑
5. Show that the points 𝟏, − + 𝒊 ,− − 𝒊 are three vertices of an equilateral
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
triangle (Eg: 2.14)

6. Let z1 , z2 , z3 be complex number such that
𝒛𝟏 = 𝒛𝟐 = 𝒛𝟑 = 𝒓 > 0 & 𝒛𝟏 + 𝒛𝟐 + 𝒛𝟑 ≠ 𝟎
𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐 +𝒛𝟐 𝒛𝟑 +𝒛𝟑 𝒛𝟏
Prove that = 𝒓 (Eg:2.15)
𝒛𝟏 +𝒛𝟐 +𝒛𝟑
7. If z1 , z2 , z3 be complex number such that 𝒛𝟏 = 𝟏, 𝒛𝟐 = 𝟐, 𝒛𝟑 = 𝟑 &

𝒛𝟏 + 𝒛𝟐 + 𝒛𝟑 = 𝟏 . Show that 𝟗𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐 𝒛𝟑 + 𝟒𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟑 = 𝟔 (Ex:2.5-6)
8. For any two complex number z1 and z2 such that
𝒛𝟏 +𝒛𝟐
𝒛𝟏 = 𝒛𝟐 = 𝟏 & 𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐 ≠ −𝟏 then is a real number.(Ex:2.5 - 2)
𝟏+𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐
9. Show that the equation 𝒛𝟑 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟎 has five solution (Ex:2.5-9)

10. For any two complex number z1 & z2 we have to show that
𝒛𝟏 + 𝒛𝟐 ≤ 𝒛𝟏 + 𝒛𝟐 (page no: 66)
UNIT-3
THEORY OF EQUATIONS
1. Solve the equation 3𝒙𝟑 - 16𝒙𝟐 + 23x – 6 = 0 if the product of two roots is 1
(Ex:3.1-4).
2. Solve the equation 𝒙𝟑 - 9𝒙𝟐 +14x +24 = 0 if it is given that two of its roots are in
the ratio 3:2.(Ex:3.1-6)
3. If the equations 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒑𝒙 + 𝒒 = 𝟎 and 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒑′ 𝒙 + 𝒒′ = 𝟎 have a common root ,
𝒑𝒒′ −𝒑′ 𝒒 𝒒−𝒒′
Show that it must be equal to 𝒐𝒓 . (Ex:3.1-10)
𝒒−𝒒′ 𝒑′ −𝒑
4. Find a polynomial equation of minimum degree with rational coefficients,

having 𝟓 − 𝟑 as a root. (Ex:3.2-4)
5. Determine k and solve the equation 𝟐𝒙𝟑 − 𝟔𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝒙 + 𝒌 = 𝟎 if one of its roots
is twice the sum of the other two roots.(Ex:3.3-4)
6. Find all zeros of the polynomial 𝒙𝟔 − 𝟑𝒙𝟓 − 𝟓𝒙𝟒 + 𝟐𝟐𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑𝟗𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝟗𝒙 + 𝟏𝟑𝟓,
if it is known that 1+2i and 𝟑 are two of its zeros.(Ex:3.3-5)
7. If 2+i and 𝟑 − 𝟐 are roots of the equation
𝒙𝟔 − 𝟏𝟑𝒙𝟓 + 𝟔𝟒𝒙𝟒 − 𝟏𝟐𝟔𝒙𝟑 + 𝟔𝟓𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟐𝟕𝒙 − 𝟏𝟒𝟎 = 𝟎, find all roots(Eg:3.15).
8. Solve the equation 𝟔𝒙𝟒 − 𝟑𝟓𝒙𝟑 + 𝟔𝟐𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝟓𝒙 + 𝟔 = 𝟎.(Ex:3.5-5(i))
9. Solve the equations 𝒙𝟒 + 𝟑𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏 = 𝟎.(Ex:3.5-5(ii))
10. Solve the equation: 𝟕𝒙𝟑 − 𝟒𝟑𝒙𝟐 = 𝟒𝟑𝒙 − 𝟕 . (Eg:3.27)
11. Solve the equation: 𝒙𝟒 − 𝟏𝟎𝒙𝟑 + 𝟐𝟔𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏𝟎𝒙 + 𝟏 = 𝟎.(Eg:3.28)
12. Solve the equation 6x4 -5x3 -38x -5x +6 = 0 if its known that 1/3 is a solution
(Ex:3.5-7)
13. Form the equation whose roots are the square of the roots of the cubic
equation x3 + ax2 + bx + c = 0 (Eg:3.6)
UNIT – 4
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION
𝒙𝟐 +𝟏
1. Find the domain of the following 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 (Ex:4.1-6(i))
𝟐𝒙
𝟓𝝅 𝝅 𝟓𝝅 𝝅
2. Find the value of 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒄𝒐𝒔 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒔𝒊𝒏 (Ex:4.1-7)
𝟗 𝟗 𝟗 𝟗
𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
3. Find the value of 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒄𝒐𝒔 − 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒔𝒊𝒏 (Ex:4.2-5(iii))
𝟕 𝟏𝟕 𝟕 𝟏𝟕
4. Find the domain of 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙𝟐 (Eg:4.4)

𝟐+𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒙
5. Find the domain of 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 (Eg:4.7)
𝟑
𝒙 −𝟐 𝟏− 𝒙
6. Find the domain of 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 (Ex:4.2-6(i))
𝟑 𝟒
𝟒𝝅 𝟓𝝅
7. Find the value of 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒄𝒐𝒔 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒄𝒐𝒔 (Ex:4.2-8(ii))
𝟑 𝟒
𝟒 𝟑
8. Find the value of 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 − 𝒕𝒂𝒏−𝟏 (Ex:4.3-4(iii))
𝟓 𝟒
𝟏 𝟏
9. Find the value of 𝒕𝒂𝒏−𝟏 −𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔−𝟏 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 − (Eg:4.10)
𝟐 𝟐
𝟑
10. Find the value of 𝒄𝒐𝒕−𝟏 𝟏 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 − + 𝒔𝒆𝒄−𝟏 − 𝟐 (Ex:4.4-2(iii))
𝟐
𝒙
11. Prove that 𝒕𝒂𝒏 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝒙 = , −𝟏 < 𝑥 < 1 (Eg:4.11)
𝟏−𝒙𝟐

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12TH –STD MATHEMATICS

FIRST REVISION EXAM – 2022

Important 5 marks questions only

APPLICATIONS OF MATRICES AND 7 to 14,

2 COMPLEX NUMBERS 10 3,4,6,7,8,9 24-30

3 THEORY OF EQUATIONS 13 3,4,5,6,7,8,10,11,12 30-37

4 INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 11 1,4,5,6,7,9 38-43

T.Rajasekar@RP M.Sc, B.Ed, M.Phil(Mathematics) Page 1

x+y+z-2=0, 6x-4y+5z-31=0, 5x+2y+2z=13 .(Ex 1.3-1(iv))

T.Rajasekar@RP M.Sc, B.Ed, M.Phil(Mathematics) Page 2

17. Solve by Cramer’s rule , the system of equations:

T.Rajasekar@RP M.Sc, B.Ed, M.Phil(Mathematics) Page 3

22. Solve the following systems of linear equations by Gaussian elimination

𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒚𝟐 + 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟎 (Ex:2.6-2)

real axis (Ex:2.6-1)

T.Rajasekar@RP M.Sc, B.Ed, M.Phil(Mathematics) Page 4

triangle (Eg: 2.14)

7. If z1 , z2 , z3 be complex number such that 𝒛𝟏 = 𝟏, 𝒛𝟐 = 𝟐, 𝒛𝟑 = 𝟑 &

9. Show that the equation 𝒛𝟑 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟎 has five solution (Ex:2.5-9)

4. Find a polynomial equation of minimum degree with rational coefficients,

4. Find the domain of 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙𝟐 (Eg:4.4)

T.Rajasekar@RP M.Sc, B.Ed, M.Phil(Mathematics) Page 6

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