MPSA13, MPSA14 Darlington Transistors: NPN Silicon

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MPSA13, MPSA14

MPSA14 is a Preferred Device

Darlington Transistors
NPN Silicon

Features
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• Pb−Free Packages are Available*

COLLECTOR 3

MAXIMUM RATINGS BASE


2
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Collector −Emitter Voltage VCES 30 Vdc
Collector −Base Voltage VCBO 30 Vdc
EMITTER 1
Emitter −Base Voltage VEBO 10 Vdc
Collector Current − Continuous IC 500 mAdc
Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25°C PD 625 mW
Derate above 25°C 5.0 mW/°C

Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C PD 1.5 W TO−92


Derate above 25°C 12 mW/°C CASE 29
STYLE 1
Operating and Storage Junction TJ, Tstg −55 to +150 °C
Temperature Range
12 1
2
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 3 3
STRAIGHT LEAD BENT LEAD
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
BULK PACK TAPE & REEL
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient RqJA 200 °C/mW AMMO PACK

Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 83.3 °C/mW


Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum MARKING DIAGRAM
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.

MPS
A1x
AYWW G
G

x = 3 or 4
A = Assembly Location
Y = Year
WW = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)

ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet.

*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. and best overall value.

© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2007 1 Publication Order Number:


April, 2007 − Rev. 4 MPSA13/D
MPSA13, MPSA14

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)


Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector −Emitter Breakdown Voltage V(BR)CES 30 − Vdc
(IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0)
Collector Cutoff Current ICBO − 100 nAdc
(VCB= 30 Vdc, IE = 0)

Emitter Cutoff Current IEBO − 100 nAdc


(VEB= 10 Vdc, IC = 0)
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)
DC Current Gain hFE −
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) MPSA13 5,000 −
MPSA14 10,000 −
(IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) MPSA13 10,000 −
MPSA14 20,000 −
Collector −Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) − 1.5 Vdc
(IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0.1 mAdc)

Base −Emitter On Voltage VBE(on) − 2.0 Vdc


(IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)
SMALL−SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
Current−Gain − Bandwidth Product (Note 2) fT MHz
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, f = 100 MHz) 125 −
1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms; Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
2. fT = |hfe| S ftest.

ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping†
MPSA13 TO−92 5000 Units / Bulk
MPSA13G TO−92 5000 Units / Bulk
(Pb−Free)

MPSA13RLRA TO−92 2000 / Tape & Reel


MPSA13RLRAG TO−92 2000 / Tape & Reel
(Pb−Free)

MPSA13RLRMG TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack


(Pb−Free)

MPSA13RLRPG TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack


(Pb−Free)

MPSA13ZL1G TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack


(Pb−Free)

MPSA14G TO−92 5000 Units / Bulk


(Pb−Free)

MPSA14RLRAG TO−92 2000 / Tape & Reel


(Pb−Free)

MPSA14RLRPG TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack


(Pb−Free)
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.

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2
MPSA13, MPSA14

RS
in

en
IDEAL
TRANSISTOR

Figure 1. Transistor Noise Model

NOISE CHARACTERISTICS
(VCE = 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25°C)

500 2.0
BANDWIDTH = 1.0 Hz BANDWIDTH = 1.0 Hz
RS ≈ 0 1.0
200
0.7
en, NOISE VOLTAGE (nV)

i n, NOISE CURRENT (pA)

0.5
100 IC = 1.0 mA
10 mA 0.3
50 0.2

100 mA 100 mA
0.1
20
0.07
IC = 1.0 mA 10 mA
0.05
10
0.03
5.0 0.02
10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k 10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k
f, FREQUENCY (Hz) f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 2. Noise Voltage Figure 3. Noise Current

200 14
VT, TOTAL WIDEBAND NOISE VOLTAGE (nV)

BANDWIDTH = 10 Hz TO 15.7 kHz


12
BANDWIDTH = 10 Hz TO 15.7 kHz
100
NF, NOISE FIGURE (dB)

10
70 IC = 10 mA 10 mA
8.0
50
100 mA
6.0
30 100 mA
4.0 IC = 1.0 mA
20
1.0 mA
2.0

10 0
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (kW) RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (kW)

Figure 4. Total Wideband Noise Voltage Figure 5. Wideband Noise Figure

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3
MPSA13, MPSA14

SMALL−SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS

20 4.0
VCE = 5.0 V

|h fe |, SMALL−SIGNAL CURRENT GAIN


TJ = 25°C f = 100 MHz
10 2.0 TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)

7.0 Cibo
1.0
5.0 Cobo 0.8
0.6

3.0 0.4

2.0 0.2
0.04 0.1 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.0 4.0 10 20 40 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.5 10 20 50 100 200 500
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)

Figure 6. Capacitance Figure 7. High Frequency Current Gain

VCE , COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)


200k 3.0
TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C
100k
2.5
70k IC = 10 mA 50 mA 250 mA 500 mA
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN

50k 25°C

30k 2.0
20k
1.5
10k
7.0k
−55 °C
5.0k 1.0
VCE = 5.0 V
3.0k
2.0k 0.5
5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 300 500 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)

Figure 8. DC Current Gain Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region

1.6 −1.0
RθV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/°C)

*APPLIES FOR IC/IB ≤ hFE/3.0 25°C TO 125°C


TJ = 25°C
1.4 −2.0 *RqVC FOR VCE(sat)
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 1000 −55 °C TO 25°C


1.2 −3.0
VBE(on) @ VCE = 5.0 V 25°C TO 125°C
1.0 −4.0
qVB FOR VBE
0.8 −5.0 −55 °C TO 25°C
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 1000

0.6 −6.0
5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 300 500 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 300 500
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)

Figure 10. “On” Voltages Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients

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4
MPSA13, MPSA14

1.0
0.7
D = 0.5
0.5
RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
0.2
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL

0.3
0.2 SINGLE PULSE
0.05
0.1
0.1
0.07 SINGLE PULSE
0.05
0.03 ZqJC(t) = r(t) • RqJCTJ(pk) − TC = P(pk) ZqJC(t)
0.02 ZqJA(t) = r(t) • RqJATJ(pk) − TA = P(pk) ZqJA(t)

0.01
0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0k 2.0k 5.0k 10k
t, TIME (ms)

Figure 12. Thermal Response

1.0k
700 1.0 ms
500
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)

300 TC = 25°C 100 ms


TA = 25°C
200 1.0 s

100
70
50
30
CURRENT LIMIT
20 THERMAL LIMIT
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT
10
0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 10 20 40
VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

Figure 13. Active Region Safe Operating Area

FIGURE A

tP

PP PP

t1

1/f
t
DUTYCYCLE + t1f + 1
tP
PEAK PULSE POWER = PP

Design Note: Use of Transient Thermal Resistance Data

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5
MPSA13, MPSA14

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

TO−92 (TO−226)
CASE 29−11
ISSUE AM

NOTES:
A B STRAIGHT LEAD 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
BULK PACK 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
R IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND
P BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
L
SEATING INCHES MILLIMETERS
PLANE K DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.175 0.205 4.45 5.20
B 0.170 0.210 4.32 5.33
C 0.125 0.165 3.18 4.19
D 0.016 0.021 0.407 0.533
D G 0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
X X
H 0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
G J 0.015 0.020 0.39 0.50
H J K 0.500 −−− 12.70 −−−
L 0.250 −−− 6.35 −−−
V C N 0.080 0.105 2.04 2.66
P −−− 0.100 −−− 2.54
SECTION X−X R 0.115 −−− 2.93 −−−
1 N V 0.135 −−− 3.43 −−−

NOTES:
A B BENT LEAD 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
R
TAPE & REEL ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
AMMO PACK 3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND
DIMENSION R IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P
P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
T
SEATING MILLIMETERS
PLANE K
DIM MIN MAX
A 4.45 5.20
B 4.32 5.33
C 3.18 4.19
D D 0.40 0.54
X X G 2.40 2.80
G J 0.39 0.50
J K 12.70 −−−
N 2.04 2.66
V P 1.50 4.00
C
R 2.93 −−−
SECTION X−X V 3.43 −−−
1 N STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. BASE
3. COLLECTOR

ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.

PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION


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