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Vector Practice

1. The document contains 7 mathematics problems involving vectors and geometry. The problems involve finding expressions for line segments, points, and vectors in terms of given variables like a, b, and c. Diagrams are provided but some are noted as not being accurately drawn. 2. The problems require applying properties of shapes like triangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, and hexagons to relate lengths and points using ratios and variables. Proofs are also required in some parts to show lines or vectors are parallel or collinear. 3. Expressions, vectors, and proofs are required in response involving variable relationships like OP=1/5(2a+3b) and vectors like AB=a

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
900 views

Vector Practice

1. The document contains 7 mathematics problems involving vectors and geometry. The problems involve finding expressions for line segments, points, and vectors in terms of given variables like a, b, and c. Diagrams are provided but some are noted as not being accurately drawn. 2. The problems require applying properties of shapes like triangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, and hexagons to relate lengths and points using ratios and variables. Proofs are also required in some parts to show lines or vectors are parallel or collinear. 3. Expressions, vectors, and proofs are required in response involving variable relationships like OP=1/5(2a+3b) and vectors like AB=a

Uploaded by

cookie1414
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

A B
D i a gN r Oa m T
X a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
6a 6b

F O C

E D

The diagram shows a regular hexagon ABCDEF with centre O.

OA = 6a OB = 6b

(a) Express in terms of a and/or b

(i) AB ,

.....................................

(ii) EF .

.....................................
(2)

X is the midpoint of BC.

(b) Express EX in terms of a and/or b

.....................................
(2)

Trinity School 1
Y is the point on AB extended, such that AB : BY = 3:2

(c) Prove that E, X and Y lie on the same straight line.

(3)
(Total 7 marks)

2.

Q
D i a gN r Oa m T
T a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n

O a P

OPQ is a triangle.
T is the point on PQ for which PT : TQ = 2 : 1.
OP = a and OQ = b.

(a) Write down, in terms of a and b, an expression for PQ .

PQ = ……………………
(1)

Trinity School 2
(b) Express OT in terms of a and b.
Give your answer in its simplest form.

OT = ……………………
(2)
(Total 3 marks)

Trinity School 3
3.

A B

D i a gN r Oa m T
6a a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
P

O 6c C

OABC is a parallelogram.

2
P is the point on AC such that AP = 3 AC.

OA = 6a. OC = 6c.

(a) Find the vector OP .


Give your answer in terms of a and c.

..............................
(3)

Trinity School 4
The midpoint of CB is M.

(b) Prove that OPM is a straight line.

(2)
(Total 5 marks)

Trinity School 5
4.

OPQR is a trapezium with PQ parallel to OR.

OP = 2b PQ = 2a OR = 6a

M is the midpoint of PQ and N is the midpoint of OR.

(a) Find the vector MN in terms of a and b.

MN = ...................................
(2)

Trinity School 6
X is the midpoint of MN and Y is the midpoint of QR.

(b) Prove that XY is parallel to OR.

(2)
(Total 4 marks)

5. ABCD is a straight line.

A B C D

D i a gN r Oa m T
a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
b
a

O is a point so that OA = a and OB = b .

B is the midpoint of AC.


C is the midpoint of AD.

Trinity School 7
Express, in terms of a and b, the vectors

(i) AC

.....................................

OD
(ii)

.....................................
(Total 3 marks)

Trinity School 8
6.

a
P

O B
b

Diagram NOT accurately drawn

OAB is a triangle.

OA = a

OB = b

(a) Find the vector AB in terms of a and b.

AB = ........................................
(1)

P is the point on AB such that AP : PB = 3 : 2

1
OP =
(b) Show that 5 (2a + 3b)

(3)
(Total 4 marks)

Trinity School 9
7.

Diagram NOT accurately drawn

P
O

b
B

OAB is a triangle.

OA = a OB = b

P is the point on AB such that AP : PB = 2 : 1

Write OP in terms of a and b

OP = .....................................
(Total 3 marks)

8. Diagram NOT accurately drawn

× Q

× P

O x

Trinity School 10
The diagram is a sketch.

P is the point (2, 3)


Q is the point (6, 6)

(a) Write down the vector PQ

 x
 
Write your answer as a column vector  y 

 
 
 
 
.......................
(2)

PQRS is a parallelogram.

→  4
PR =  
7

(b) Find the vector QS

 x
 
Write your answer as a column vector  y 

 
 
 
 
.......................
(2)
(Total 4 marks)

Trinity School 11
9.

Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

ABCDEF is a regular hexagon.

AB = a BC = b AD = 2b

(a) Find the vector AC in terms of a and b.

AC = .....................................
(1)

AC = CX

(b) Prove that AB is parallel to DX.

(3)
(Total 4 marks)

Trinity School 12
10.

Diagram NOT accurately drawn

OAB is a triangle.
B is the midpoint of OR.
Q is the midpoint of AB.

OP = 2a PA = a OB = b

(a) Find, in terms of a and b, the vectors

(i) AB ,

..........................................

(ii) PR ,

..........................................

(iii) PQ .

..........................................
(4)

Trinity School 13
(b) Hence explain why PQR is a straight line.

(2)

The length of PQ is 3 cm.

(c) Find the length of PR.

.................................... cm
(1)
(Total 7 marks)

Trinity School 14

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