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    Civil Engg Drawing 3 Sem, Civil: Topic

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    Abhay
    The document discusses footings, which transmit the load of a structure to the soil. It defines footings and their purpose. It also describes different types of footings like isolated, strap, strip, combined, and raft footings. Finally, it provides examples of drawings for an isolated sloped column footing and a wall footing, including the requested data.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Civil Engg Drawing 3 Sem, Civil: Topic

    Uploaded by

    Abhay
    54 views10 pages
    The document discusses footings, which transmit the load of a structure to the soil. It defines footings and their purpose. It also describes different types of footings like isolated, strap, strip, combined, and raft footings. Finally, it provides examples of drawings for an isolated sloped column footing and a wall footing, including the requested data.

    Original Title

    Footings

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    The document discusses footings, which transmit the load of a structure to the soil. It defines footings and their purpose. It also describes different types of footings like isolated, strap, strip, combined, and raft footings. Finally, it provides examples of drawings for an isolated sloped column footing and a wall footing, including the requested data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    54 views10 pages

    Civil Engg Drawing 3 Sem, Civil: Topic

    Uploaded by

    Abhay
    The document discusses footings, which transmit the load of a structure to the soil. It defines footings and their purpose. It also describes different types of footings like isolated, strap, strip, combined, and raft footings. Finally, it provides examples of drawings for an isolated sloped column footing and a wall footing, including the requested data.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Civil Engg Drawing

    3rd Sem, Civil


    Topic: FOOTING

    Pulendra Dutta,
    Asstt. Professor,
    JEC
    Foundation ?

     The portion of a building/ structure which remains beneath the ground surface is called
    as Foundation
     Foundation is also known as the sub-structure.

    Footing ?

     Footing is that part of foundation which actually transmits the load of a structure to the
    soil.
    Column

    Slab/ Beam Roof

    3rd Floor

    Super structure
    2nd Floor

    1st Floor

    Ground Floor
    GL GL

    Sub-Structure
    (Foundation)

    Footing
    Building Load is transferred to
    soil through Footing
    Column

    Footing
    Types of footing….

     Wall footing
     Column footing

    Floor level
    Plinth height

    Depth of
    footing

    Wall footing Column footing


    Types of Column footing….

    • Isolated footing
    • Simple/Slope/Stepped
    • Strap footing
    • Strip footing
    Shallow • Combined footing
    foundation • Mat/Raft footing

    • Pile foundation
    • Well foundation
    Deep • Pier foundation etc…
    foundation
    Isolated footing
    Strap footing Strip footing

    Combined footing Mat/ Raft footing


    Drawing of Isolated sloped footing……..

    Depth of footing
    Fig: Elevation
    Depth at edge = 150 mm

    P.C.C. (1:3:6) (100 mm thick)


    Brick soling (100 mm thick)
    Length (L)
    Fig: Plan

    l
    Breadth (B)
    b Column size
    (l x b)
    Q1. Draw plan and elevation of an isolated sloped footing with following data:
    Footing size 3m x 2m
    Column size 300 mm x 200 mm
    Footing depth 450 mm
    Assume any necessary data

    Q2. Draw the sectional elevation of a wall footing with the following data
    width at base = 1m
    wall thickness = 20 cm
    D.P.C = 5 cm
    Footing depth = 1.2 m
    Plinth height = 450 mm
    Assume any other necessary data

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