Architecture Modern
Architecture Modern
Architecture Modern
JONATHAN CARPIO
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PROCESS CENTURY XX
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Art Deco features:
1. Vertical emphasis Steel frames 10. Intense colours in terra cotta,
glass, colored glazed bricks,
mosaic tiles, and colored mirrors
2. Flat roofs
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Art Deco features:
1. R e j e c t i o n o f
historial or
traditional Styles
as a source of
inspiration.
2. Straight line and
sober elements.
3. Prevalence of
the white color.
4. The House as a
machine for
living.
5. The materials
and functional 8. R e j e c t i o n o f
requirements ornaments
determinate the 9. Simplification of
result. form and
6. Form Follows elimination of
Function. unnecessary
7. New materials details.
and techniques. 10. The use of the
such as free floor and
Villa Savoye le Corbusier
concrete. several levels.
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International Style
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International Style
1. Is characterized by 5. Rational use of new
simplicity of form: materials as iron,
line and elementary reinforced concrete
shapes. and the application Guggenheim museum in new york
of technologies.
3. Conscious
renunciation of 7. The glass
classical academic dominates the German Pavilion for the International Exposition in
composition. facade contrast in Barcelona- Mies Van de Rohe
the interior
4. Aesthetic with
tendencies different 8. Inside it is important
reference as: to use comfort
cubism,
expressionism
neoplasticism and
futuristic 9. Austere facades
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POSTMODERNISM
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POSTMODERNISM
Portland Building, EEUU. Sony Building, Nueva York. The Corintian Building.
Michael Graves Philip Jhonson Ricardo Bofill
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DESCONSTRUCTIVISM
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Deconstructivism, or Deconstruction, is an approach to
building design that attempts to view architecture in bits
and pieces. The basic elements of architecture are
dismantled. Deconstructivist buildings may seem to
have no visual logic. They may appear to be made up
of unrelated, disharmonious abstract forms.
Deconstructive ideas are borrowed from the French
philosopher Jacques Derrida.
DESCONSTRUCTIVISM
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Frank Gehry’s Bilbao Museum Guggenheim, Spain
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Zaha Hadid’s Contemporary Arts Center, Cincinnati, Ohio Peter Eisenman’s Wexner Center for the Arts, Ohio
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DESCONSTRUCTIVISM
1. Emphasizes the readability over legibility;
2. Destroys the dominance of the right angle and the cube by using the
diagonal line and the `slice' of space;
3. It has many layers of pictures and texts on top of each other and text
or illustrations which slide together;
5. Rejects the idea of the `perfect form' for a particular activity and rejects
the familiar relationship between certain forms and certain activities
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STYLE BRUTALISM
1. Brutalist architecture is a style of architecture 6. Concrete is the material most widely associated
which flourished from the 1950s to the mid with Brutalist architecture.
1970s, spawned from the modernist
architectural movement.
7. Brutalism was promoted as a positive option for
forward moving, modern urban housing.
2. Brutalist buildings usually are formed with
striking repetitive angular geometries.
8. Volumes that project horizontally and vertically .
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Salk Institute, San Diego CA
Louis Kahn Architect
Housing in Montreal - Arq. Moshe Safdie
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"Less is more"
MINIMALISM
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MINIMALISM
1. Employ basic 8. Large windows and
geometric shape. satisfying negative
spaces.
2. Harmonious colours
9. Sharp contrast to the
emotional.
3. Natural textures
10. Ty p e o f v i s u a l a r t
reduced to the
4. Open-plan spatial essentials of geometric
arrangements abstraction
6. Clean finishes
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MINIMALISM
TUGENDHAT HOUSE (1930)
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MINIMALISM
TORRES DE SATÈLITE (1957)
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MINIMALISM
LIFE IS CARBON - MARFA (1986)
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MINIMALISM
BAYNYAN DRIVE TREEHOUSE (2009)
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Chicago
school
Characteris4cs
• Metallic structures , that among other
things, will allow to realize buildings with
great height.
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HIGH TECH
Characteristics
1. CONTINUE WITH
THE BASIC
C O N C E P T S POMPIDU CENTER
ABOUT MODERN
ARCHITECTURE.
2. C R E AT I V I T Y I N
T H E
TECHNOLOGYCA 4. USE PRE-
L INNOVATION. FABRICATED
3. A C C E N T U AT E D E L E M E N T S
TECHNICAL AND (EXPRESION OF
FUNTIONAL INDUSTRIAL
ELEMENTS. ELEMENTS).
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DIGITAL
ARCHITECTURE
MY STYLE
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analysis + modeling
idea
integrate elemnets
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TOOLS use
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unit elements
media elements
Renewable Energy
multifuction
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