Tle 9 Hair Dressing Activity
Tle 9 Hair Dressing Activity
Tle 9 Hair Dressing Activity
Technology and
Livelihood Education
Hairdressing
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Lessons 3 – 5
Hair Care and Scalp Treatment
CO_Q1_TLE9_Hairdressing_Module1_L3-5
TLE – Grade 9
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 1- Hair Care and Scalp Treatment
Lessons 3 to 5
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
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agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to seek permission from copyright owners to use these
materials. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Blow-dry Hair
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners,
can continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions,
exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-
step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
In addition to the material in the main text, Note to the Teacher are also
provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can
best help you on your home-based learning.
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part
of this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests. And
read the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the
tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher of facilitator.
Thank you.
ii
What I Need to Know
There are diverse techniques that we find just to groom our hair according to
our personal desires. For those who can afford to have it done in a salon, they spend
much of their money just to have their hair be styled accordingly. Some who can’t
afford to avail salon services find time and efforts to groom their own hair by imitating
popular hairstyles and hair colors.
Everyone desires for a perfect look, and searches for the best and fashionable
hairstyle and haircut. With the advent of today’s technology, having the best hairstyle
for you is no longer a problem. Technological advancement answers the need for our
every inch demand for hairdressing.
Lesson three (3) focuses on how to apply shampoo and/or conditioner on the
client. After going through with the lesson, as a student you are expected to:
L.O. 3. Apply shampoo and/or conditioner on the client
3.1 Shampoo and/or condition hair as required and following standard
procedure; and
3.2 Ensure client’s safety and comfort during the entire process
1
What I Know
Pre-test
Directions: Please read and understand what is/are being asked in the
question. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of paper.
2
Lesson
Hairdressing: Apply Shampoo
3 and/or Conditioner on the Client
What’s In
PRE-ASSESSMENT
You will be challenged to dig deeper into your prior knowledge and
previous salon experiences about how to prepare client for salon service. This phase
will guide you in assessing yourself by answering questions and many other types of
evaluation for you to further explore the core of Hairdressing NC II.
SKILLS TEST
Directions: Listed below are some of the most important skills that you must gain
in order to render quality service in Hairdressing NC II. Read the skills carefully
then choose the appropriate responses from the three columns. Write your answers
in your notebook.
What’s New
3
What is It
3.1 Shampoo and/or condition hair as required and following standard procedure; and
3.2 Ensure client’s safety and comfort during the entire process
Before performing any salon procedure, a hairdresser must consider the
following:
1. Type of client
Adult
Young adult
Teenager
2. Pre-assessment of client for hair typing and identifying the condition of the
client’s scalp
3. Draping the client based on the desired service following salon protocol and
procedures
4. Preparing the necessary Tools and Equipment, and Supplies and Materials
to be used when rendering shampoo and conditioning service/s to the client, as
follows:
Tools and Equipment Supplies and Materials
Blower Towel (small & big)
Hair brush Tissue Paper
Wide-toothed comb Shampoo
Mixing bowls, shampoo bowl/sink Conditioner
Hair clamps & clips
4
b. Continue doing this upon reaching the back of the head.
c. Lift the client’s head with one hand. With the other hand,
manipulate the scalp above the ear up to the back of the head.
d. Repeat the process until the side of the head.
e. Repeat steps c and d at the back of the head.
f. Work around the hairline with your thumbs in a rotary movement.
g. Repeat these movements until the scalp has been thoroughly
massaged.
h. Squeeze the hair to remove excess lather and shampoo.
7. Rinse hair thoroughly with a strong spray of lukewarm water.
a. Using the fingers of your left hand, lift the air at the crown and back for
thorough rinsing, and
b. Cup your left hand along the nape as you spray water against the base scalp
area.
8. Shampoo again if needed.
9. Squeeze excess water from the hair then apply conditioner. Distribute
conditioner by combing it thought the hair.
10. Leave the conditioner on for 10 to 20 minutes or as recommended by
the manufacturer.
11. Towel dry the hair initially:
a. While at the shampoo bowl to remove excess moisture from the hair.
b. To wipe excess moisture from around the client’s face and ears with
the ends of the towel.
c. o lift the towel over the back of the client’s head and drape the head
with the towel.
d. To blot the excess water, do not rub the hair as this can cause
entanglements.
12. Comb the client’s hair, starting with the ends at the nape of the neck.
13. Blow-dry and style the hair, as the client desires.
5
What’s More
6
What I Can Do
Assessment
7
4. Following the steps in manipulating the scalp after shampoo application,
which of the following are sequenced correctly?
i. start manipulating from the front hairline
ii. continue doing the manipulation going to the back of the head
iii. continue with the process towards the side of the head
iv. no sequence to be followed. It is free style depending on client’s request
a. i, ii, and iii only
b. iv only
c. i
d. all of the above
5. In what manner are you going to place the towel on client’s shoulder?
a. folded in half
b. lengthwise across
c. based on client’s choice
d. it doesn’t matter
Additional Activities
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c49DELtttl0
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5W1aNXcFGw
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA5ym1FPGzM
4.https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=seborrheic%20dermatiti
s%20scalp&pbjreload=10
5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mrwjTnH3p9g
8
What I Need to Know
There are diverse techniques that we find just to groom our hair according to
our personal desires. For those who can afford to have it done in a salon, they spend
much of their money just to have their hair be styled accordingly. Some who can’t
afford to avail salon services find time and efforts to groom their own hair by imitating
popular hairstyles and hair colors.
Everyone desires for a perfect look, and searches for the best and fashionable
hairstyle and haircut. With the advent of today’s technology, having the best hairstyle
for you is no longer a problem. Technological advancement answers the need for our
every inch demand for hairdressing.
Lesson four (4) focuses on how to blow-dry client’s hair. After going through
with the lesson, as a student you are expected to learn on how to:
L.O. 4: Blow-dry hair
4.1 Towel dry and comb hair according to service requirements;
4.2 Blow-dry hair according to service requirements and following standard
procedure; and
4.3 Apply finishing product on blow-dried hair according to product
specifications
9
What I Know
Pre-test
Directions: Please read and understand what is/are being asked in the
question. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of paper.
10
Lesson
PRE-ASSESSMENT
You will be challenged to dig deeper into your prior knowledge and
previous salon experiences about how to blow-dry the hair. This phase will guide you
in assessing yourself to further explore the core of Hairdressing NC II.
SKILLS TEST
Directions: Listed below are some of the most important skills that you must gain
in order to render quality service in Hairdressing NC II. Read the skills carefully.
Then write “Not much” if you are not really familiar, “A little” and “A lot” if you are
familiar with the skill. Write your answers in your notebook.
What’s New
Learning Activity 4.1: Visit a salon near you. Ask the salon owner for you to identify
the different parts of a blow-dryer and observe on how it is being used or you can
watch blow-drying techniques found at www.youtube.com.
11
What is It
Before performing any salon procedure, as hairdresser you must consider the
following:
1. Type of client
Adult
Young adult
Teenager
2. Draping the client based on the need and desired service following salon
protocol and procedures
3. Preparing the necessary tools and equipment, and supplies and materials
to be used when rendering blow-dry service to the client, as follows:
Tools and Equipment Supplies and Materials
Blower Towel (small & big)
Hair brush Tissue Paper
Wide-toothed comb Hair finishing products (mousse,
Hair clamps & clips spray net, oils, or creams)
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3. Natural drying- leaving hair to dry by itself, achieved by using soft
styler or diffuses as an attachment to hand dryer so that the drying
process is speeded up and the overall affect is assisted by some
manual manipulation.
Precautions in blow-drying the hair:
Make sure all plugs are wired correctly.
Always check the manufacturer’s instructions regarding heat setting and
speed controls before you start blow-drying.
Make sure that the dryer cable and plus are always safe.
Hairdryers have an air intake grill at the back which must be cleaned regularly
to remove dust and fluff. If they are not cleaned, they may overheat and
become dangerous.
Store electrical tools in accordance with your salon’s requirements.
Kinds of Blow-drying brushes:
1. Flat or paddle brushes- they are used to dry and polish for sleek styles,
but can also add bounce. These are good for smooth finishes, especially
for bob haircuts.
2. Vent brushes- the vented holes allow the air flow from the hair dryer to
pass through, speeding up the drying process by heating the hair, while
the short filaments break up the hair so that it lies as if fingers have
been drawn through it, creating casual styles.
3. Circular or round brushes- used to produce a curl or wave movement
by slowly rotating the hair around the brush while blow-drying the hair.
The smaller the brush, the tighter the curl. They are also good for
adding bounce and curl to the points of one-length styles.
Cleanup and Sanitation
1. Discard used materials. Place unused supplies in their proper places.
2. Dispose soiled towels in hamper.
3. Remove hair from combs and brushes, disinfect them for the required
time.
4. Clean the shampoo bowl and remove any loose hair.
5. Sanitize shampoo bowl after each client.
6. Wash your own hands with soap and warm water.
What’s More
13
What I Have Learned
1. Blow-drying is a method of drying wet or damp hair while forming it into a style
or dressing.
2. There are three types of blow-drying the hair: blow waving, scrunch drying, and
natural drying.
3. As the universal precaution before blow-drying procedure, make sure that all plugs
are wired correctly.
4. There are kinds of blow-dryer brushes: flat or paddle brushes, vent brushes, and
circular or round brushes.
What I Can Do
Assessment
14
1. What is the method of drying wet or damp hair while forming it into a
particular style or dressing?
a. shampoo and conditioner c. hair spa
b. hot oil d. blow-drying
2. What is the type of blow-drying which involves shaping hair into waves?
a. blow waving c. natural drying
b. scrunch drying d. all of the above
3. All are precautions in blow-drying procedure EXCEPT:
a. make sure all plugs are wired correctly
b. always check the manufacturer’s instructions before using the
product
c. store electrical tools according to salon requirement
d. no need to check, the blower is from USA
4. Which among the type of brushes is used to dry and polish hair for
sleek styles?
a. flat or paddle brushes c. circular brushes
b. vent brushes
5. Below are equipment, materials, and supplies in blow-drying EXCEPT:
a. brush c. sectioning clips
b. finishing products d. money
Additional Activities
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c49DELtttl0
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5W1aNXcFGw
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA5ym1FPGzM
4.https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=seborrheic%20dermatitis%20sc
alp&pbjreload=10
5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mrwjTnH3p9g
15
There are diverse techniques that we find just to groom our hair according to
our personal desires. For those who can afford to have it done in a salon, they spend
much of their money just to have their hair be styled accordingly. Some who can’t
afford to avail of salon services find time and efforts to groom their own hair by
imitating popular hairstyles and hair colors.
Everyone desires for a perfect look, and searches for the best and fashionable
hairstyle and haircut. With the advent of today’s technology, having the best hairstyle
for you is no longer a problem. Technological advancement answers the need for our
every inch demand for hairdressing.
The fifth lesson covers the knowledge, skills, and attitude in performing
post-service activities. After completing the lesson, as a student you are
expected to learn how to:
L.O.5: Perform post-service activities
5.1 Clean, sanitize, and store tools and equipment according to OHS
requirements; and
5.2 Segregate and dispose waste materials according to OHS
Requirements
What I Know
Pre-test
Directions: Please read and understand what is/are being asked in the
question. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on
the separate sheet of paper.
1. What is a multidisciplinary field that governs healthy and safety
procedures at every workplace?
a. OHS
b. DOH
c. DepEd
d. PNP
2. What does OHS stand for?
a. Operational Healthy Safety
b. Occupational Health and Safety
c. Operasyon Halik sa Bayan
d. Occupation Healthy Services
3. Following OHS Standards, as an employee you are required to:
a. Take reasonable care to avoid harm to yourselves or others by
their behavior or working practices
b. Cooperate with and help employers or managers meet the
statutory requirements
c. Refrain from misusing or interfering with anything provided to
protect the health, safety, and welfare of all persons
d. All of the above
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4. Which among the choices is not one of the housekeeping benefits?
a. Less accidents will happen
b. There is effective utilization of space
c. There is less wastage of time, effort, and money spent for repair
and maintenance
d. It decreases the morals of employees
5. Initially, what are you going to do in case of fire?
a. Pull down the alarm.
b. Turn off the main electrical switch.
c. Get the fire extinguishers from its book and direct its nozzle at
the base of the fire.
d. Know the fire exits and direct everyone to move briskly one by
one toward the exits.
Lesson
Hairdressing: Perform Post-
5 Service Activities
Health and safety is about preventing any person sustaining injury, being
harmed in any way or becoming ill at work. It involves following correct and safe
procedures, and taking every possible precaution to protect everyone in the
workplace.
Health and safety laws and regulations apply to everyone whether they are
employers, managers, employees, self-employed, full- or part-time, paid or unpaid
workers. Health and safety issues refer to hazards and risks in the workplace and
how to eliminate them.
This module covers the knowledge, skills, and attitude in performing post-
service activities.
What’s In
PRE-ASSESSMENT
You will be challenged to dig deeper into your prior knowledge and
previous salon experiences about performing post-service activities. This phase will
guide you in assessing yourself to further explore the core of Hairdressing NC II.
17
SKILLS TEST
Directions: Listed below are some of the most important skills that you must gain
in order to render quality service in Hairdressing NC II. Read the skills carefully.
Then write “Not much” if you are not really familiar, “A little” and “A lot” if you are
familiar with the skill. Write your answers in your notebook.
What’s New
Learning Activity 5.1a: Visit a salon and ask permission from the salon owners or
manager if you can take video that shows the salon following the Occupational Health
and Safety (OHS) Regulations. Upload the video in any of a social media platform.
Alternative Learning Activity 5.1b: Examine your own house and check if you
observe safety measures. Record a video footage of your tour and share it in any of a
social media platform.
Evaluation Criteria for Learning Activity 5.1a & 5.1b
Criteria 1 2 3 4
(Not Visible) (Needs Improvement) (Meets expectation) (Exceeds
Expectation)
Content Content is Content is accurate Content is accurate Content is
Accuracy inaccurate and but not presented in a and coherent, but accurate, coherent,
presented in an coherent manner. some information is and complete. Text
incoherent lacking. is author’s own
manner. concept.
Structure No video/images Video or some of the Videos/Images are Images are
(Form) images are appropriate, but appropriate and
inappropriate and editing/layout is a layout is pleasing
editing and lay-outing little cluttered. to the eyes.
is messy. Interview Interview is sufficiently Interview is very
conducted was not clear and organized. clear and
well- organized.
prepared/organized.
Grammar Spelling errors All section captions Almost all section No spelling errors.
and and have few spelling and captions are clear and Each section
Spelling grammatical grammatical errors. well-defined. Minimal caption is clear
errors detract spelling and and well explained.
from its content grammatical errors. Grammar is
clarity. correct.
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What is It
19
It improves the morals of employees.
It enhances productivity of workers.
It adds to client’s satisfaction.
It motivates clients to come back for another service.
It adds to the popularity and prestige of the place.
It can bring in more income.
5.1.3 Safety Precaution in the Workplace
1. Refrain from smoking. This pollutes the air; it is prone to fire hazards and is
a health risk to passive smokers.
2. Maintain silence at work. This keeps you focus and reduces noise pollution.
3. Store everything before and after use. As they say: Have a place for everything
and everything in its place.
4. Post danger and caution signs in strategic places.
5. In case of accidents, have a first aid cabinet on hand. Know what and how to
give first aid before the arrival of the doctor.
6. Turn off lights, electric fans, air conditioners, and other electric-powered
equipment. Unplug outlets before leaving the room.
7. Always give one last check of the area before closing the door.
8. Conduct fire and earthquake drills regularly to orient and familiarize workers
on what to do in case of emergencies.
9. In case of fire, do the following:
a. pull down the alarm,
b. turn off the main electrical switch,
c. get the fire extinguishers from its book and direct its nozzle at the base
of the fire,
d. know the fire exits and direct everyone to move briskly one by one
toward the exits,
e. if the workplace has been filled up with smoke, crawl on the floor to
avoid fumes, then move forward the exits,
f. always have your presence of mind. Do not panic.
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Immediately destroy, disinfect or dispose of in waste receptacle every
paper, pad, swab, and things used in the service of such customer and
in the case of towels, cloths and any coat or overall worn by the
hairdresser, place such towels, cloths or coat or overall in a sealed
container and at the first practicable opportunity disinfect the same in
the manner prescribed in these rules and regulations;
Clean hands by scrubbing them with a suitable brush and water and
soap or antibacterial cleaning agent or a type specific in these rules and
regulations; and
Clean and disinfect all nippers, nail cutters, nail files, brushes,
scissors, emery boards and similar instruments. The beveling machine
and its attachments shall be cleaned prior to re-use.
Every hairdresser shall use personal protective equipment (PPE) like surgical
or face mask for protection against air-borne particles when undertaking acrylic nail
polishing or similar procedures.
21
4. Clean the shampoo bowl and remove any loose hair.
5. Sanitize shampoo bowl after each client.
6. Wash your own hands with soap and warm water.
5.1.9 Planning a Good Housekeeping Program
Planning is the first step toward a successful management of a housekeeping
program. Planning is basically a thinking process. It is thinking ahead of what to do,
when to do, who will do, and how to do the housekeeping activities in the workplace.
Here is how to plan:
1. What to do –
List down all housekeeping activities that are done in the workplace on a daily,
weekly, monthly or seasonal basis. Identify the housekeeping activities in the
different working areas. List down these activities by area. Then classify the
tasks by area that are done daily, weekly, monthly, etc.
2. When to do-
At what time of the day should housekeeping be done? What are immediate,
that is, those that should be done as soon as they occur, and what can be
done at the end of the day or at the end of the week or month? Since the tasks
have been classified, it would be easy to schedule the tasks or activities at
different periods. As a rule, it is a must to open and close shop with everything
clean, in order, and in place.
Sorting (Seiri) is separating the needed items from those that are not needed.
The latter may either be disposed of or stored for future use.
Set in order Seitor) is to systematize meaning arranging things in order. There
should be a place for everything and everything should be in its place before
and after use. Arrange items in the order that they are to be used. In the same
manner, store items rarely used in the highest shelf and those frequently used
at the shelf within reach.
Sweep (Seiso) the floor at the end of each working day. Before sweeping,
remove all litters and scraps from worktables, shelves, and other higher places
going down. Litters on floors are obstructions that can cause confusion,
22
irritation, and prevents workers from moving or walking briskly from one place
to another.
Standardize (Seiketsu) – maintain standards for cleaning, for putting things
in order, and for other housekeeping activities. Standards determine quality
of work, product, or process. To standardize is to attain an acceptable quality
of work using correct and efficient tools and equipment and employing the
best method of doing it. Standards can be expressed in terms of criteria, rules
or procedures which can be posted where workers are reminded on what to
do and how to do things in the workplace.
Sustain (Shitsuke)- standards of work should be maintained at all times. This
requires constant supervision at the start until it is established as a routine
and eventually becomes part of the daily working habit of the workers.
What’s More
Learning Activity 5.2. Make your own Safety and Precaution Plan at home. Label
and share your output with your other classmates utilizing any social media
platforms.
23
2. 5S of Japanese productivity philosophy are Sorting (Seiri); Set in order (Seitor),
Sweeping (Seiso), Standardize (Seiketsu), and Sustain (Shitsuke).
3. Clean up and Sanitation
a. Discard used materials. Place unused supplies in their proper places.
b. Dispose soiled towels in hamper.
c. Remove hair from combs and brushes, disinfect in their proper places.
d. Clean the shampoo bowl and remove any loose hair.
e. Sanitize shampoo bowl after each client.
f. Wash your own hands with soap and warm water.
What I Can Do
Learning Activity 5.3. Make your own Good Housekeeping Program at home. A
simple format will appear like this:
24
Assessment
Multiple Choice: Read the questions below and write the letter of the correct answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
1. What agency governs the safety rules and regulation in every workplace?
a. DSWD c. OHS
b. PNP d. BFP
2. What pertains to preventing any person sustaining injury, being harmed in any
way or becoming ill at work?
a. cure c. immunization
b. prevention d. health and safety
3. Which of the following involves following correct and safe procedures, and taking
every possible precaution to protect everyone in the workplace?
a. cure c. immunization
b. prevention d. health and safety
4. Below are benefits of good housekeeping EXCEPT:
a. profitable c. enhances productivity
b. prone to accidents d. improves moral of employees
5. What is an effective tool in the implementation of what has been planned?
a. schedule c. tips
b. plan d. listing
Additional Activities
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5W1aNXcFGw
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA5ym1FPGzM
4.https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=seborrheic%20dermatitis%20sc
alp&pbjreload=10
5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mrwjTnH3p9g
25
26
Self-Check 5.0 Pretest
9. C 11.B
10.D 12.D
11.D 13.B
12.B 14.A
13.A 15.B
Lesson 4
Self-Check 4.0 Pretest
4. D 6. B
5. A 7. D
6. D 8. B
7. A 9. A
8. D 10.B
Lesson 4
Self-Check 3.0 Activity 3.2 Pretest
1. A 1. D 1. A
2. D 2. C 2. D
3. A 3. C 3. A
4. A 4. B
5. B 5. D
Lesson 3
Answer Key
References
Lesson 3
1. Basbas, David and Elizabeth Tejan. 2008. A Head Start to
Lesson 4
1. Basbas, David and Elizabeth Tejan. 2008. A Head Start to
Lesson 5
1. Basbas, David and Elizabeth Tejan. 2008. A Head Start to
27
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