Philosophy Exam
Philosophy Exam
Philosophy Exam
Department of Education
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the letter of the correct answer in the space
provided.
______1. People associate this term with one’s ability to do whatever he or she wants to do.
a. law b. philosophy c. Freedom d. choice
______2. These are acts originating from the individual performing the act using knowledge about the
situations of the act.
a. Voluntary Actions c. Involuntary Actions
b. Under Compulsion d. None of the above
______3. These are circumstances which are beyond the control of the agent and contributes none to
the action.
a. Involuntary Actions c. Under Compulsion
b. Voluntary Actions d. Freedom
______5. These are normative answers about what we ought to do from a moral system that we uphold
and its moral principles.
a. Spiritual Choice c. Practical Choice
b. Intellectual Choice d. Emotional Choice
______6. According to J. Mothershead, these two are indispensable conditions for morality to occur.
a. freedom and obligation c. choice and moral
b. love and freedom d. responsibility and liability
______8. According to this philosopher, the main ideas of Confucianism is Ren or “human-
heartedness.” It is a virtue central to man that can be found in his sociality.
a. Martin Buber c. Confucius
b. Rene Descartes d. Aristotle
______9. According to J. Wojtyl, this is the foundation of our being.
a .human action c. human’s intellect
b. human suffering d. human choice
______10. These societies are small in scale; bound to their spatial and temporal range of relations in
terms of society, law, and politics; and possess a moral code, cult, and wide range of belief
system.
a. Tribal c. Feudal
c. Industrial d. Post – industrial
______11. This society is most evident in countries and regions that were among the first to experience
the Industrial Revolution, such as the United States, Western Europe, and Japan.
a. Feudal c. Post Industrial
b. Tribal d. Industrial
______12. The objective of this economy is the fast and efficient manufacturing of standardized
products.
a. Tribal c. Industrial
d. Post Industrial d. Feudal
______13. It is correlated with the progress and development of digital information and communication
technologies to the internet at least.
a. Technological Society c. Upgraded Society
b. Information Society d. Digital Society
______14.It is a person who is knowledgeable and responsible enough to effectively use different social
platforms in the internet.
a. Above average citizen c. Digital Citizen
b. Digital native d. Virtual Citizen
______15. It is the notion of death where it cannot be taken away from a person. Even the person
himself cannot remove the possibility of death in his life.
______16.It is a notion of death where it is impending, can happen anytime and we do not know exactly
when.
a. Death is indefinite c. Death is certain
b. Death is not to be outstripped d. Death is one’s property
______17. It is a notion where we have no choice but to face it on our own. Death also removes all our
relations to others. In contemplating death, we realize our own individuality and
independence from the world.
a. Death is non-relational c. Death is one’s property
b. Death is not to be outstripped d. Death is indefinite
______19.It is an idea mostly used in existentialism which means having true and meaningful
existence.
a. Death c. Life
b. Authenticity d. human existence
______20. This philosopher is the proponent of this idea: We have to avoid the crowd – the majority
of the society which we think that should be the pattern of our lives. For example, we see
people marrying, therefore, we also have to marry. But authenticity is not like that. We have
to freely choose marrying. The intention to marry should not come from the crowd as we
usually hear but it should come from our deliberate choice.
a. Soren Kierkegaard c. Aristotle
b. Democritus d Plato
______________21. Psychological and emotional stress and lack of time to deliberate during an actual
moral situation may affect a person’s moral decision in that situation.
__________________
______________22. As we accept death, we realize the value of having a true life – an authentic
life.____________________________
______________23. Persons are not inanimate objects to be used. They have their own mind and free
will, thus, we have to respect others as we respect ourselves.
_____________________
______________24. The language systems of tribes are unwritten which provides a narrow extent of
communication. _____________________
______________25. Information society plays a vital role with regards to the circulation and control of
made-up ideas which affects political, economic, social and cultural aspects.
____________________
______________26. ” In the theory of participation, man has the capacity to share himself to others.
____________________________
Reason:_____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Directions: Express your thoughts and reflections on the following situations. (5 points each)
1. How can you say that someone’s actions are right or wrong?
2. What is your perception about DEATH?