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    Expt 10

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    Loven Mae Jaudian Labuntog
    The document discusses chemical equilibrium and Le Chatelier's principle. It defines chemical equilibrium as a state where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. It also explains that Le Chatelier's principle states that if a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift to reduce the effect of the stress, such as changes in concentration or temperature.

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    Expt 10

    Uploaded by

    Loven Mae Jaudian Labuntog
    15 views2 pages
    The document discusses chemical equilibrium and Le Chatelier's principle. It defines chemical equilibrium as a state where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. It also explains that Le Chatelier's principle states that if a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift to reduce the effect of the stress, such as changes in concentration or temperature.

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    The document discusses chemical equilibrium and Le Chatelier's principle. It defines chemical equilibrium as a state where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. It also explains that Le Chatelier's principle states that if a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift to reduce the effect of the stress, such as changes in concentration or temperature.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    15 views2 pages

    Expt 10

    Uploaded by

    Loven Mae Jaudian Labuntog
    The document discusses chemical equilibrium and Le Chatelier's principle. It defines chemical equilibrium as a state where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. It also explains that Le Chatelier's principle states that if a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift to reduce the effect of the stress, such as changes in concentration or temperature.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Experiment 10: Chemical Equilibrium: Le and at the same rate as it as each

    Chatelier’s Principle other.


    • imagine walking the wrong way on an
    Chemical reactions escalator at the same speed as the
    • are represented by chemical escalator but in the opposite
    equations direction, your legs are still walking
    • these equations typically have a one- forwards and the escalator continues
    way arrow to represent irreversible to move backwards. However, the net
    reactions the actions in which the result is that you stay in exactly the
    reactants convert to product and same place. This is an example of
    where the products cannot convert equilibrium.
    back to the reactants. Many reactions
    such as combustion are irreversible Chemical equilibrium
    • other chemical equations may have • is a state in which the rate of the
    two arrows each we just have an forward reaction equals the rate of
    arrowhead the top one pointing right the backward reaction this kind of
    and the bottom one pointing left that equilibrium is also called dynamic
    represent reversible reactions equilibrium
    • in reversible reactions the reactants • it is useful to know how much of each
    and products are never fully substance in particular the amount of
    consumed, they are each constantly products compared to the amount of
    reacting and being produced reactants.
    • a reversible reaction can take the • a simple ratio from the balanced
    following summarized form. this chemical equation gives us a
    reversible reaction can be broken into number called the equilibrium
    two reactions. These two reactions constant.
    are occurring simultaneously which • any factor that can affect the rate of
    means that the reactants are reacting either the forward or reverse
    to yield the products as the products reaction relative to the other can
    are reacting to produce the reactants. potentially affect the equilibrium
    Unlike irreversible reactions where position.
    the reaction proceeds in only one • the following factors can change the
    direction, a reversible reaction can go chemical equilibrium position of a
    in either the forward or reverse reaction.
    directions. o concentration
    • If a chemical reaction happens in a o temperature
    container where one or more of the o pressure for gaseous
    reactants or products can escape, reactants
    you have an open system.
    • if a chemical reaction happens in a Le Chatelier's Principle
    container where none of the • helps to predict what effect a change
    reactants or products can escape, in temperature, concentration, or
    you have a closed system pressure will have on the position of
    • reversible reactions that happen in a the equilibrium in a chemical reaction.
    closed system eventually reach • states that “when an external stress
    equilibrium. At equilibrium, the is applied to a system in chemical
    concentrations of reactants and equilibrium, the equilibrium will
    products do not change, but the change in such a way as to reduce
    forward and reverse reactions have the effect of the stress”
    not stopped they are still going on
    In this experiment
    • the shifting of the equilibrium of an
    indicator, a complex ion, and an
    insoluble solid upon the application
    of different types of stress, example
    changes in concentration, and
    Temperature will be monitored.

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