지금필수기본문법(2020) 비상(지필수기본문법) 7단원

1. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-1] strong kick can defend them from guns. Recently,
conservation activities have been launched, but their
An American man accidentally drops some rubber onto numbers have yet to recover.
a hot stove and discovers how to process rubber. An
English scientist observes an apple fall from a tree and
① Endangered Bird: Southern Cassowary
suddenly understands what keeps the moon and the
planets in their orbit. These are examples of ② The Difficulties in Surviving Natural World
unexpected great discoveries. Yet none of these ③ The Danger Humans Meet in Africa: Southern
advances was the result of luck alone. The American Cassowary
man had experimented with rubber for years before
④ The Way to Protect Southern Cassowary against
the accident helped him discover his finding. The Extinction
English scientist had been pondering the question of
⑤ The Possibility for Southern Cassowary to Attack
how the universe is held together long before the Humans
falling apple inspired him. The key is to keep working
and take advantage of an unexpected occurrence.

4. 다음 중 가리키는 대상이 다른 하나는?[7-4~5]

① Intelligence: Qualifications for Scientists
② Great Discoveries: The Results of Constant Efforts Hank asked me to accompany him to the spring, about
a hundred yards from our cabin, to get some water,
③ Negative Effects of an Accident on Scientists`
and suggested we take our rifles. We walked to the
Inspiration
spring, and then, Hank yelled and raised his rifle, and
④ Discovery of the Way to Process Rubber at that very instant, I saw ① it. It was a hairy
⑤ Unexpected Luck: What Scientists Need creature, and it was about a hundred yards away, on
the other side of a little canyon, standing by a pine
tree. It dodged behind the tree, and poked ② its head
out from the side of the tree. And at the same time,
2. 다음 문장의 흐름상 가장 어색한 것은?[7-2]
Hank shot. I saw ③ the bark fly out from the tree from
If you are looking to improve muscles, it can be very each of his three shots. ④ It disappeared from our
tempting to really push your body beyond its limits. view for a very short time, but then we saw it, running
Many people seem to agree that exercise should be fast and upright, about two hundred yards down the
painful. ( ① ) But the truth of the matter is that this is little canyon. I shot three times before it disappeared
a very dangerous idea. ( ② ) Fatigue and pain are your from view. And Hank and I determinedly ran after ⑤ it,
body’s ways of saying that it is in danger and is being wondering if it had been injured by us.
overworked. ( ③ ) In addition, tough exercise should
keep yourself in good health. ( ④ ) While a good
workout should offer pressure and challenges, it should
absolutely never be painful. ( ⑤ ) Likewise, you should
never be pushing your body every day.

3. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-3]

5. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-6~7]
The Southern Cassowary lives only in New Guinea and
northeastern Australia. They are big birds reaching As researchers learn more about how children’s
lengths of up to 150 centimeters. An interesting fact intelligence develops, they are increasingly surprised by
about the Southern Cassowary is that they have been the power of the home. To begin with, all the factors
listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as “The which are part of intelligence — the child’s understanding
Most Dangerous Bird to Humans”. Although they are of language, learning patterns, and curiosity — are
flightless, their strong legs and sharp claws can deliver established well before the child enters school at the age
a powerful kick in the presence of danger to their of six. Study after study has shown that even after
chicks or themselves. The kick is capable of killing school begins, children’s achievements have been far
humans. The Southern Cassowary continues to decline more influenced by the home than by the school. This is
in number as road and housing construction invade the particularly true of learning that is language-related. The
tropical forests where they live. Not only are they school rather than the home is given credit for variations
being deprived of their habitat, but with roads now in achievement in subjects such as science. Generally
reaching far into the forest, the Southern Cassowary is speaking, however, Generally speaking, the power of the
becoming easier prey for food poachers. Not even their school has been replaced by the home.

Ella입시영어 -1- 권희원 선생님

 지금필수기본문법(2020) 비상(지필수기본문법) 7단원

① how to know about children's intelligence The Most Dangerous Bird to Humans”. Although they

② the importance of pre-learning children at home are flightless, their strong legs and sharp claws can
deliver a powerful kick in the presence of danger to
③ learning difference between the school and the home
their chicks or themselves. The kick is capable of
④ the role of home learning influencing children's killing ③ humans. The Southern Cassowary continues
intelligence to decline in number as road and housing construction
⑤ better home learning than school invade the tropical forests where they live. Not only
are ④ they being deprived of their habitat, but with
roads now reaching far into the forest, the Southern
Cassowary is becoming easier prey for food poachers.
6. 다음 글의 어법상 밑줄 친 부분이 적절한 것은?[7-1]
Not even their strong kick can defend them from guns.
An American man accidentally drops some rubber onto Recently, conservation activities have been launched,
a hot stove and discovers how to process rubber. An but ⑤ their numbers have yet to recover.
English scientist ① observes an apple to fall from a
tree and suddenly understands ② that keeps the moon
and the planets in their orbit. These are examples of
unexpected great discoveries. Yet none of these 9. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-4~5]
advances was the result of luck alone. The American
man ③ have experimented with rubber for years Hank asked me to accompany him to the spring, about
before the accident helped him discover his finding. a hundred yards from our cabin, to get some water,
The English scientist had been pondering the question and suggested we take our rifles. We walked to the
of how the universe ④ are held together long before spring, and then, Hank yelled and raised his rifle, and
the ⑤ falling apple inspired him. The key is to keep at that very instant, I saw it. It was a hairy creature,
working and take advantage of an unexpected and it was about a hundred yards away, on the other
occurrence. side of a little canyon, standing by a pine tree. It
dodged behind the tree, and poked its head out from
the side of the tree. And at the same time, Hank shot.
I saw the bark fly out from the tree from each of his
three shots. It (disappear) from our view for a very
7. (A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적
short time, but then we saw it, running fast and
절한 것은?[7-2]
upright, about two hundred yards down the little
If you are looking to (A) [improve / weaken] canyon. I shot three times before it disappeared from
muscles, it can be very tempting to really push your view. And Hank and I determinedly ran after it,
body beyond its limits. Many people seem to agree wondering if it had been injured by us.
that exercise should be painful. But the truth of the
matter is that this is a very (B) [dangerous / ① The Difficulties in Seeking Clean Water in Nature
brilliant] idea. Fatigue and pain are your body’s ways
② A Need to Provide Wild Animals with Clean Water
of saying that it is in danger and is being overworked.
While a good workout should offer pressure and ③ The Accidentally Hunting around the Small Canyon
challenges, it should absolutely never be (C) [painful ④ The Way to Protect Ourselves from Water Shortage
/ joyful]. Likewise, you should never be pushing your
⑤ The Effects of Water Shortage on Our Everyday Lives
body every day.

① weaken - dangerous - painful

② weaken - dangerous - joyful
③ weaken - brilliant - painful
10. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-6~7]
④ improve - brilliant - joyful
As researchers learn more about how children’s
⑤ improve - dangerous - painful
intelligence develops, they are increasingly surprised by
the power of the home. To begin with, all the factors
which are part of intelligence — the child’s understanding
8. 다음 중 가리키는 대상이 다른 하나는?[7-3] of language, learning patterns, and curiosity — are
established well before the child enters school at the age
The Southern Cassowary lives only in New Guinea and
of six. Study after study has shown that even after
northeastern Australia. ① They are big birds reaching
school begins, children’s achievements have been far
lengths of up to 150 centimeters. An interesting fact
more influenced by the home than by the school. This is
about the Southern Cassowary is that they have been
particularly true of learning that
listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as “ ②

Ella입시영어 -2- 권희원 선생님

 지금필수기본문법(2020) 비상(지필수기본문법) 7단원

is language-related. The school rather than the home ③ The Effects of Fatigue and Pain on Everyday Life
is given credit for variations in achievement in subjects ④ The Way to Improve Muscles on Your Own at Home
such as science. Generally speaking, however,
⑤ What You Need to Be Careful about Muscular Exercise
Generally speaking, the power of the school has been
replaced by the home.

13. (A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적

① Why We Prefer the Homeschooling to the School
절한 것은?[7-3]
② What Needs to Be Done in the School for Development
The Southern Cassowary lives only in New Guinea and
③ How Influential the Home Is on Intelligence
northeastern Australia. They are big birds reaching
Development
lengths of up to 150 centimeters. An interesting fact
④ Comparing the School and the Home Learning for about the Southern Cassowary is that they have been
Development
listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as “The
⑤ How the Power of School Excels in Developing Most Dangerous Bird to Humans”. Although they are
Intelligence
(A) [flying / flightless], their strong legs and sharp
claws can deliver a powerful kick in the presence of
danger to their chicks or themselves. The kick is
11. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-1] capable of killing humans. The Southern Cassowary
continues to (B) [increase / decline] in number as
An American man accidentally drops some rubber onto
road and housing construction invade the tropical
a hot stove and discovers how to process rubber. An
forests where they live. Not only are they being
English scientist observes an apple fall from a tree and
deprived of their habitat, but with roads now reaching
suddenly understands what keeps the moon and the
far into the forest, the Southern Cassowary is
planets in their orbit. These are examples of
becoming (C) [easier / harder] prey for food
unexpected great discoveries. Yet none of these
poachers. Not even their strong kick can defend them
advances was the result of luck alone. The American
from guns. Recently, conservation activities have been
man had experimented with rubber for years before
launched, but their numbers have yet to recover.
the accident helped him discover his finding. The
English scientist had been pondering the question of
① flightless - increase - harder
how the universe is held together long before the
falling apple inspired him. The key is to keep working ② flightless - decline - easier
and take advantage of an unexpected occurrence. ③ flying - increase - easier
④ flying - decline - harder
① The Way to Process Rubber
⑤ flying - decline - easier
② The Result of Experiment on Rubber
③ Unexpected Discoveries Make Great Advances
④ Great Discoveries: It's Not Just an Accidental
Discovery.

⑤ Habits of Great Scientists

14. 다음 글의 어법상 가장 어색한 것은?[7-4~5]

Hank asked me ① to accompany him to the spring, about

12. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-2] a hundred yards from our cabin, to get some water, and
suggested we ② take our rifles. We walked to the spring,
If you are looking to improve muscles, it can be very
and then, Hank yelled and raised his rifle, and at that
tempting to really push your body beyond its limits.
very instant, I saw it. It was a hairy creature, and it was
Many people seem to agree that exercise should be
about a hundred yards away, on the other side of a little
painful. But the truth of the matter is that this is a very
canyon, ③ standing by a pine tree. It dodged behind the
dangerous idea. Fatigue and pain are your body’s ways
tree, and poked its head out from the side of the tree.
of saying that it is in danger and is being overworked.
And at the same time, Hank shot. I saw the bark ④ to fly
While a good workout should offer pressure and
out from the tree from each of his three shots. It
challenges, it should absolutely never be painful.
(disappear) from our view for a very short time, but then
Likewise, you should never be pushing your body every
we saw it, ⑤ running fast and upright, about two
day.
hundred yards down the little canyon. I shot three times
before it disappeared from view. And Hank and I
① The Need of a Demanding Exercise determinedly ran after it, wondering if it had been
② The Difficulties in Exercising by Oneself injured by us.

Ella입시영어 -3- 권희원 선생님

 지금필수기본문법(2020) 비상(지필수기본문법) 7단원

15. 다음 글의 어법상 가장 어색한 것은?[7-6~7] is particularly true of learning that is language-related.

The school rather than the home is given (C) [trust /
As researchers learn more about how children’s credit] for variations in achievement in subjects such
intelligence develops, they are increasingly ① as science. Generally speaking, however, the power of
surprised by the power of the home. To begin with, all the school has been replaced by the home.
the factors which are part of intelligence — the child’s
understanding of language, learning patterns, and
① astonished - more - credit
curiosity — ② established well before the child enters
school at the age of six. Study after study has shown ② astonished - more - trust
③ that even after school begins, children’s ③ astonished - less - trust
achievements have been far more influenced by the
④ expected - less - credit
home than by the school. This is particularly true of
learning that is language-related. The school rather ⑤ expected - more - trust
than the home is ④ given credit for variations in
achievement in subjects such as science. Generally
speaking, however, the power of the school ⑤ has 18. (A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적
been replaced by the home. 절한 것은?[7-1]

An American man (A) [inevitably / accidentally]

drops some rubber onto a hot stove and discovers how
to process rubber. An English scientist observes an
16. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-1]
apple fall from a tree and suddenly understands what
An American man accidentally drops some rubber onto keeps the moon and the planets in their orbit. These
a hot stove and discovers how to process rubber. An are examples of unexpected great discoveries. Yet
English scientist observes an apple fall from a tree and none of these (B) [regressions / advances] was the
suddenly understands what keeps the moon and the result of luck alone. The American man had
planets in their orbit. These are examples of experimented with rubber for years before the accident
unexpected great discoveries. Yet none of these helped him discover his finding. The English scientist
advances was the result of luck alone. The American had been pondering the question of how the universe
man had experimented with rubber for years before is held together long before the falling apple inspired
the accident helped him discover his finding. The him. The key is to keep working and take advantage of
English scientist had been pondering the question of an (C) [expected / unexpected] occurrence.
how the universe is held together long before the
falling apple inspired him. The key is to keep working ① inevitably - advances - unexpected
and take advantage of an unexpected occurrence.
② inevitably - regressions - unexpected
③ inevitably - advances - expected
① A Tendency to Prefer New Things
④ accidentally - regressions - expected
② The Reason of Falling Apples from a Tree
⑤ accidentally - advances - unexpected
③ The Causes of Unexpected Great Discoveries
④ The Dangers Scientists Confront in Natural World
⑤ The Way to Protect Ourselves from Unexpected 19. (A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절
Occurrence
한 것은?[7-1]

An American man accidentally drops some rubber onto a

hot stove and discovers how to process rubber. An
17. (A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적
절한 것은?[7-6~7] English scientist observes an apple fall from a tree and
suddenly (A) [denies / notices] what keeps the moon
As researchers learn more about how children’s and the planets in their orbit. These are examples of
intelligence develops, they are increasingly (A) unexpected great discoveries. Yet none of these
[expected / astonished] by the power of the home. advances was the result of luck alone. The American man
To begin with, all the factors which are part of had experimented with rubber for years before the
intelligence — the child’s understanding of language, accident helped him discover his finding. The English
learning patterns, and curiosity — are established well scientist had been pondering the question of how the
before the child enters school at the age of six. Study universe is held together long before the falling apple
after study has shown that even after school begins, (B) [impressed / depressed] him. The key is to keep
children’s achievements have been far (B) [more / working and take advantage of an (C) [unforeseen /
less] influenced by the home than by the school. This anticipated] occurrence.

Ella입시영어 -4- 권희원 선생님

 지금필수기본문법(2020) 비상(지필수기본문법) 7단원

① notices - depressed - anticipated

② notices - impressed - unforeseen
③ denies - impressed - anticipated
④ denies - depressed - unforeseen
⑤ notices - impressed - anticipated

20. 다음 글의 요지와 관련된 속담으로 가장 적절한 것은?[7-1]

An American man accidentally drops some rubber onto

a hot stove, (A) [discovers / discovering] how to
process rubber. An English scientist observes an apple
fall from a tree and suddenly understands what keeps
the moon and the planets in their orbit. These are
examples of great discoveries. Yet each of
these advances (B) [was / were] not the result of
luck alone. The American man had experimented with
rubber for years before the accident helped him
discover his finding. The English scientist had been
pondering the question of how the universe is held
together long before the falling apple (C) [inspired /
was inspired] him. The key is to keep working and
take advantage of an unexpected occurrence.

① Slow and steady win the game.

② Patience is a virtue.
③ No smoke without fire.
④ No bees, no honey. Seize the day.
⑤ Promise little, do much.

Ella입시영어 -5- 권희원 선생님